Theoretical Framework THEORETICAL REVIEW

26 characterization, theory of moral value, literature message and moral values, and moral philosophical approach. The other resources were some kind of theories from several books. In addition, the others resources were needed that consist of criticism, theories, opinion, and essay from internet. Most method of the writer ’s thesis applied the theories by using library research. Those combinations of sources helped the study to analyse this thesis more deeply. There were some steps of the study. Firstly, the writer read the novel several times to understandable more about the story. Then, the writer made a conclusion to take the topic about slavery and focus on an African female girl ’s bad experiences. Moreover, the writer decided to reveal the moral value through the major character experiences. Secondly, the writer formulated some problems that were taken from the novel. Afterwards, the writer applied all theories in order to answer the problem formulation in the analysis. Moreover, the writer found out appropriate theories and appropriate approach for this thesis and analyse further. The theory moral values helped the writer to analyse some bad experiences that the major character experienced. The same issue or critical theory from different author helped the writer to analyse the moral values of the major character. The next steps, the writer searched for related studies to compare previous study in the same topic or work by such author. This was used to show the different with other studies. Then the writer made the analysis of the thesis to answer problem formulation. Firstly, the writer analysed the character in that novel, then applied some theories. The writer found the relation between the 27 evidence and theories. Secondly, the writer described several bad experiences of the major character. Lastly, the writer analysed about the moral values revealed through the major character’s bad experiences. Finally, the writer drew a conclusion of the analysis. The conclusion must be accurate and cover all the analysis. Then the writer was crosscheck about the grammar, form and every part of this thesis. At last, the writer made a bibliography and appendix.