26 questionnaire. The questionnaire was then modified based on the feedback when
necessary. Having done the third step, the researcher started to collect the data. The
questionnaire was distributed to the respondents via online messenger. The researcher sent a message containing a link to the questionnaire to the respondents.
The respondents then opened the link and filled the questionnaire using their mobile phone or computer.
Then the research entered the final step, coding and analysing data. The raw data was coded and made easier to analyse. Then from the coded data, the researcher
drew the conclusion to answer the research questions.
B. Research Setting
The research was started by doing a library data review. Theories related to feedback were gathered from two kinds of source, electronics such as articles,
journals, and e-books, and physical books found in the library. The theories were to support the research and to build the pillars for this research. The library data
review was started from May 2015 and was done at home through the Internet, at Sanata Dharma University Library, and also at Sanata Dharma University campus
II Mrican. The questionnaire was designed using Google Form in December 2015 and
distributed in
January 2016
to the
respondents via
a link,
http:goo.glformsxuEZjfLiVm, to direct the participant to the questionnaire. The link to the questionnaire was distributed to the participant via messenger
27 WhatsApp. The participant accessed the questionnaire using their phone or
computer. Following the data gathering, the data analysis was done. It was conducted
from March 2016. The data analysis started from questionnaire summarizing. The raw data from the Google Form was summarized in simpler tables. Then, the data
was analyzed and written into the discussion and then concluded into the conclusion of this research.
C. Research Participants
Convenience sampling was used in this survey. Ary et al. 2010 explain “Convenience sampling is choosing a sample based on availability, time, location,
or ease of access” p. 431. Simple and convenient questionnaire was used to support convenience sampling. The respondents were given freedom whether they
want to fill the questionnaire or not. Moreover, the questionnaire could also be accessed anywhere and anytime as long as the respondents had access to the internet
and their smartphones or laptops. The researcher waited for two months after the first questionnaire distribution before closing the data gathering. In the end of the
two months, there were 35 ELESP students batch 2012 who responded to the questionnaire.
D. Research Instrument