Issue the show crypto isakmp sa command again. Issue the show crypto ipsec sa command. How many packets have been transformed between

CCNA Security All contents are Copyright © 1992 –2012 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. This document is Cisco Public Information. Page 14 of 40

b. Issue the show crypto isakmp sa command again.

R1 show crypto isakmp sa IPv4 Crypto ISAKMP SA dst src state conn-id slot status 10.2.2.1 10.1.1.1 QM_IDLE 1001 0 ACTIVE c. Why was an SA created between R1 and R3 this time? The source was 192.168.1.1, and the destination was 192.168.3.1. This is interesting traffic based on the ACL 101 definition. An SA is established, and packets travel through the tunnel as encrypted traffic. d. What are the endpoints of the IPsec VPN tunnel? Src: 10.1.1.1 R1 S000, Dst: 10.2.2.1 R3 S001. e. Ping from PC-A to PC-C. Were the pings successful? Yes.

f. Issue the show crypto ipsec sa command. How many packets have been transformed between

R1 and R3? Nine: five packets from the R1 to R3 pings, four packets from the PC-A to R3 pings, and one packet for each echo request. The number of packet may vary depending on how many pings have been issued and from where. R1 show crypto ipsec sa interface: Serial000 Crypto map tag: CMAP, local addr 10.1.1.1 protected vrf: none local ident addrmaskprotport: 192.168.1.0255.255.255.000 remote ident addrmaskprotport: 192.168.3.0255.255.255.000 current_peer 10.2.2.1 port 500 PERMIT, flags={origin_is_acl,} pkts encaps: 9, pkts encrypt: 9, pkts digest: 9 pkts decaps: 9, pkts decrypt: 9, pkts verify: 9 pkts compressed: 0, pkts decompressed: 0 pkts not compressed: 0, pkts compr. failed: 0 pkts not decompressed: 0, pkts decompress failed: 0 send errors 0, recv errors 0 local crypto endpt.: 10.1.1.1, remote crypto endpt.: 10.2.2.1 path mtu 1500, ip mtu 1500, ip mtu idb Serial000 current outbound spi: 0xC1DD058203280472 inbound esp sas: spi: 0xDF57120F3747025423 transform: esp-256-aes esp-sha-hmac , in use settings ={Tunnel, } conn id: 2005, flow_id: FPGA:5, crypto map: CMAP sa timing: remaining key lifetime ksec: 4485195877 IV size: 16 bytes replay detection support: Y Status: ACTIVE inbound ah sas: inbound pcp sas: outbound esp sas: spi: 0xC1DD058203280472 transform: esp-256-aes esp-sha-hmac , in use settings ={Tunnel, } CCNA Security All contents are Copyright © 1992 –2012 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. This document is Cisco Public Information. Page 15 of 40 conn id: 2006, flow_id: FPGA:6, crypto map: CMAP sa timing: remaining key lifetime ksec: 4485195877 IV size: 16 bytes replay detection support: Y Status: ACTIVE outbound ah sas: outbound pcp sas: g. The previous example used pings to generate interesting traffic. What other types of traffic would result in an SA forming and tunnel establishment? Any traffic initiated from R1 with a source address in the 192.168.1.024 network and a destination address in the 192.168.3.024 network. On R3, interesting traffic is any traffic with a source address in the 192.168.3.024 network and a destination address in the 192.168.1.024 network. This includes FTP, HTTP, Telnet, and others. Part 3: Configure a Site-to-Site IPsec VPN with CCP In Part 3 of this lab, configure an IPsec VPN tunnel between R1 and R3 that passes through R2. Task 1 will restore the router to the basic settings using your saved configurations. In task 2, configure R1 using Cisco CCP. In Task 3, mirror those settings to R3 using CCP utilities. Finally, review and test the resulting configuration. Task 1: Restore Router R1 and R3 to the Basic Settings To avoid confusion as to what was entered in Part 2 of the lab, start by restoring R1 and R3 to the basic configuration as described in Part 1 of this lab. Step 1: Erase and reload the router. a. Connect to the router console, and enter privileged EXEC mode. b. Erase the startup config and then issue the reload command to restart the router. Step 2: Restore the basic configuration. a. When the router restarts, enter privileged EXEC mode with the enable command, and then enter global config mode. Use the HyperTerminal Transfer Send File function, copy and paste, or use another method to load the basic startup config for R1 and R3 that was created and saved in Part 1 of this lab.

b. Save the running config to the startup config for R1 and R3 using the copy run start command.