Theme Development ANALYSIS AND FINDINGS

4.4 Theme Development

In this part is explained how is the Theme Development of advertisement text in People Magazine which is published at 8 July 2013. There are 10 advertisements displayed and analyzed in this part.

1. Text 1: OLAY REGENERIST

See brighter, firmer eyes in just one week. Just see what this amazing duel eye treatment can do. Step one: Firms around the eyes. Gently dap the cream around your eyes to soften the appearance of lines and smooth the look of the lids. Step two: Instantly thicken lashes. Use the brush to sweep your lashes with the serum to coat condition Start today and have eyes that say “Wow” in just one week The thematic development of this advertisement is analyzed as below: Clause 1 T1 See Clause 2 T2 R1 brighter …just one week. Just see R2 what …. treatment can do Clause 3 T3 . Step one Clause 4 T4 R3 firms around the eyes. Gently dap Clause 5 T5 R4 the cream … the lids. Step two Clause 6 T6 R5 instantly thicken lashes. Use Clause 7 T7 Start R7 today and have R6 the brush … condition. Clause 8 T8 eyes that R8 say “Wow” in just one week Universitas Sumatera Utara As can be seen, in this text is developed by using Re-Iteration pattern, Multiple-Rheme pattern, and Zigzag pattern. the first and second Imperative Themes, ‘see’ is used the Reiteration pattern. The next Themes “Step one” and “Step two” are built from the Second Rheme “what this amazing duel eye treatment can do” by using multiple Rheme Pattern. The Zigzag pattern is used in the last Theme “That” which refers to the previous Rheme “eyes”.

2. Text 2: OLAY REGERNERIST EYE AND LASH DUO

Sizzle with a chic summertime look. It all starts with Olay Regenerist Eye and Lash Duo. Help avoid make up meltdowns by prepping eye for color, use the lotion to smooth skin’s appearance around the eyes and then the serum to help reveal thicker, fuller lashes. Now you’re ready to create a dramatic eye – use a black liquid liner to draw a thick line across the lid, extending out past the natural crease, then add two coats of mascara. Finish the look with a dab of cream blush and glossy lip, and shine in the sunlight. See more ways to get gorgeous at Olay.com The thematic development of this advertisement is analyzed as below: Clause 1 T1 Sizzle R1 with a chic summertime look Clause 2 T2 It all R2 starts Clause 3 T3 Olay … Lash Duo Help R3 avoid … by prepping eye for color Clause 4 T4 use the lotion Clause 5 T5 R4 to smooth … around the eyes and then the serum R5 to help reveal thicker, fuller lashes Universitas Sumatera Utara Clause 6 T6 Now you’re R6 ready to create a dramatic eye Clause 7 T7 – u se Clause 8 T8 R7 a black liquid … natural crease Then add Clause 9 T9 R8 two coats of mascara Finish the look Clause 10 T10 R9 with a dap of cream lush… sunlight See more ways R10 to get gorgeous at Olay.com This text varies the Zigzag Pattern and the Multiple-Rheme patterns to structure its information. The zigzag pattern is used in the first Rheme “summertime look” connected to the second Theme pronoun “it”. The Multiple-Rheme pattern is used in the clause 4 and 5. The Thematic element “use the lotion” and “and then the serum” comes from the preceding Rheme “prepping eye for color”. The Multiple-Rheme pattern also used to build Clause 6 to Clause 10. The element of Rheme in Clause 6 to create a dramatic eye is used to build the next Themes, “use”, then add”, and ”finish”. The final clause is the foot of the advertisement which is not cohesively connected to the preceding Thematic elements. 3. Text

3: CLINIQUE

Yes, now you can wear nail enamel. Even with your sensitive skin. Some people find nails enamels irritating- not just on their hand, but all around their eyes. So we created new A Different Nail Enamel for sensitive skin. Formulated to help reduce the chance eyes will itch, burn or tear with contract. The glossy colors are also very easy to the eyes. R7 Universitas Sumatera Utara This text is analyzed as below: Clause 1 T1 Yes now you R1can…nail enamel…sensitive skin Clause 2 T2 Some people R2 find nail enamels irritating- …eyes Clause 3 T3 So we R3 created n ew A Different Nail Enamel for Clause 4 T4 sensitive skin Formulated R4 to…will itch, burn or tear… Clause 5 T5 contact The glossy colors R5 are also very easy to the eyes The information in this text is build by used Reiteration pattern and Multiple- Rheme pattern. The second Theme “some people ” comes from the pronoun “you” as the first Theme. The Rheme elements “nail enamel” from the first clause is reiterated in the Rheme “nail enamels” in the Clause 2, and “A Different Nail Enamel” in the Clause 3. The element of the first Rheme “sensitive skin” also develops the Rheme “irritating” in the Clause 2 and is reiterated in the Rheme in Clause 3 as well as builds the element of Rheme in Clause 4 “eyes will itch, burn or tear with contact”. The Multiple-Rheme pattern is used to build the information of the product found in Rheme of Clause 3 “A Different Nail Enamel”. It develops the Theme in Clause 4 “Formulated” as well as Clause 5 “The glossy colors”. Universitas Sumatera Utara

4. Text

4: MIRACLE WHIP For a long time this mouth was slammed to Miracle Whip. Until finally it smeared on wheat, slapped on some turkey, and bam This yapper wouldn’t shut up about how something so creamy could have such a tang to it. So, what’s your holdup? Keep an open mouth. This text is analyzed as below: Clause 1 T1 For a long time → R1 this mouth was slammed Whip to Miracle Clause 2 T2 Until finally → R2 it smeared …, and bam Clause 3 T3 This yapper → R3 wouldn’t shut up Clause 4 T4 So, what’s → R4 your holdup? about … it. Clause 5 T5 Keep → R5 an open mouth. The text above is entirely developed by using the Reiteration pattern. The first Theme “this mouth” is reiterated in the Theme of Clause 2 pronoun “it” which also becomes the Theme of the Clause 3 by using word “yapper”. The Reiteration also appears in the Rheme that the element of the first Rheme “slammed” builds the next Rheme in the Clause 2 “smeared on wheat, slapped on some turkey, and bam”, in the Clause 3 “wouldn’t shut up” and in the Clause 5 “open mouth”. In the Clause 4 there is a movement of the topic my using the word “So” to connect with the preceding Thematic elements. Universitas Sumatera Utara

5. Text

5: AVEENO Create a future of healthy skin. Naturally beautiful skin begins with soy. In fact it helps to even tone and texture for more radiant looking skin. Exclusive Active Naturals Total Formula is proven to improve: tone, texture, blotchiness, dullness, and brown spots This text above is analyzed as below: Clause 1 T1 Create R1 a future of Clause 2 T2 … healthy skin. beautiful skin R2 begins with soy Clause 3 T3 In fact . it Clause 4 T4 R3 helps … radiant looking skin. Exclusive…Formula R4 is proven to improve: tone,…spots In this text, it can be seen that the Themes are built by using the Zigzag pattern and Reiteration pattern. In the beginning of the advertisement, the first Rheme “healthy skin” is uses to introduce the new information in Theme of Clause 2 “beautiful skin”. Next, the Rheme in clause 2 “soy” is represented as Theme in the Clause 3 by using the pronoun “it”. After that, the Reiteration pattern is used to built the Theme of Clause 4 “Exclusive Active Naturals Total Formula” which refers to “it” in the previous Theme. Universitas Sumatera Utara

6. Text

6: GERBER The Gerber Generation has a firm grasp on nutrition. Gerber Graduates Snacks -made with the goodness of whole grains. The nutrition and feeding experts at Gerber. Gerber have created delicious snacks that aren’t just nutritious but designed specifically to help your little one develop those essential feeding skills. This text above is analyzed as below: Clause 1 T1 The Gerber Generation Clause 2 T2 R1 has.… nutrition. Gerber Graduates Snacks Clause 3 T3 R2 -made with … grains The nutrition … Gerber R3 have ... feeding skills. In this advertisement, the Themes are developed by combining Reiteration pattern and Multiple-Rheme pattern. The first Theme “The Gerber Generation” is reiterated as the element of Theme in the Clause 2 “Gerber Graduates Snacks”. The Theme on the Clause 3 “The nutrition and feeding experts at Gerber” is also built from the preceding Theme.

7. Text

7: BIOTRUE Are your contacts calling it quits before your eyes do? Switch to Biotrue contact lens solution and feel the difference. Universitas Sumatera Utara It’s the only contact lens solution that works like your eyes with the same pH and lubricant they have naturally. And it helps keep contacts moist for up to 20 hours, so wearing lenses is easier on your eyes. Try Biotrue. Love it or your money back. The text above can be analyzed as below: Clause 1 T1 Are your contacts Clause 2 T2 Switch to R2 R1 calling it quits before your eyes do? Biotrue contact lens solution feel the difference. and Clause 3 T3 It Clause 4 T6 And ’s R3 the only … naturally. it Clause 5 T5 Try R5 R4helps keep … your eyes. Biotrue Clause6 T6 Love . it R6 or your money back. In this advertisement, the Themes are developed by combining Zig-Zag pattern and Reiteration pattern. The element of the first Theme “contacts” is built as the element of Rheme 2 “Biotrue contact lens solution”. The Theme on the Clause 3 “it” comes from the preceding Rheme 2, “Biotrue contact lens solution”. The reiteration is used The Theme 4 “it” that comes from element of Theme 3, “it” which refers to Biotrue contact lens solution. The Zigzag pattern is again used to Built the Theme 6, “it” that comes from the Rheme 5 “Biotrue”. Universitas Sumatera Utara

8. Text

8: OUTSHINE America’s favorite fruit bar has a fresh new outlook. The Dreyer’s Fruits Bar you know and love are now called Outshine bars. Still made with real fruit or fruit juice and fat free. Now with Outshine bars you can experience 24 deliciously refreshing ways to make every day a light brighter to make every day a little brighter. The text is analyzed as below: Clause 1 T1 America’s favorite fruit bar Clause 2 T2 R1 has a fresh new outlook. The Dreyer’s Fruits Bar Clause 3 T3 Now with R2 you know… fat free. Outshine bars R3 you can ….brighter. This advertisement is wholly built by using Reiteration pattern. The first Theme which is the name of the product, “America’s favorite fruit bar”, is reiterated become the Theme 2 “The Dreyer’s Fruits Bar”. The element of Theme 3 “Out Shine bar” comes from the preceding Theme 2.

9. Text

9: OVARIAN Would you recognize ovarian cancer? Kell, Ripa and QVC Program Host Lisa Robertson know that ovarian cancer often disguises itself as other illness. Help them raise awareness .Shop QVC presents Super Saturday Liveto Universitas Sumatera Utara benefit Ovarian cancer research fund. You will get designer goods at half the manufacturer’s’ suggested retail price. OCRF will get net proceeds. And we’ll all help get the word out. The text above can be analyzed as below: lause 1 T1 Would you Clause 2 T2 R1 recognize ovarian cancer? Kell … Robertson Clause 3 T3 Help R2 know that ovarian … illness. them Clause 4 T4 R3 raise awareness. Shop QVC Clause 5 T5 R4 presents Super … research fund. You Clause 6 T6 R5 will get … retail price. OCRF Clause 7 T7 And R6 will get net proceeds. we’ll R7 all help get the word out. The text above is built by using Reiteration pattern. The same elements that reiterated are “you” T1, “ Kell, Ripa and QVC Program Host Lisa Robertson ”T2, “them” T3, “Shop QCV ” T4, “you”T5, “OCRF” T6, and “We”T7. The conclusion that they are some elements comes from the Theme 7 “We” which brings the understanding that T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6 and T7 are equal. Universitas Sumatera Utara

10. Text

10: ORE IDA If it’s not called Tater Tots, it’s just another Imi-Tater. Ore-Ida Tater Tots. The original and only, since 1954. The kids from the Justice for Potatoes League want you to know there’s only one that can be called “Tater Tots”- and that’s Ore Ida. Always crispy, golden and delicious. Learn more about the league at facebook.comoreidapotatoes. The text above can be analyzed as below: Clause 1 T1 If it’s not called Tater Tots Clause 2 T2 , → R1 it’s just another Imi-Tater. Ore-Ida Tater Tots Clause3 T3 . , → R2 The original … since 1954. The …Potatoes League , → R3 want you …. “ Clause 4 T4 and Tater Tots”- that’ Clause 5 T5 Learn more , → R5 about the league at s , → R4 Ore Ida. facebook.comoreidapotatoes. This text is built by using Reiteration Pattern and Zig-Zag Pattern. The Reiteration Pattern is used to built the Theme in clause 2 and in clause 3. The elemed which is reiterated is the name of the product “Tatter Tots”. The Ziz-zag pattern is used in Clause 4 to built the Theme 4. The element of Rheme 3,”Tater Tots” is used to built the next Theme 4‘that’. Universitas Sumatera Utara

11. Text

11: BANANA BOAT PROTECT AND HYDRATE Friends with benefits. Banana Boat Protect and Hydrate. The Only 2 in 1 sunscreen. Banana Boat Protect and Hydrate provides all-day moisture with broad spectrum UVAUVB protection \and aloe vera. And it stays on in 7condition. Whether in the sun, sand, sweat, wind, ocean or pool water- even 100 ᴼ heat. So, like any good friend, we’ve got you covered. Available at ‘TARGET’. The text above can be analyzed as below: Clause 1 T1Banana … Hydrate Clause 2 T2 And , → R1 provides… aloe vera. it , → R2 stays on in 7condition. Clause 3 R3 Whether Clause 4 T3 So… in the sun, sand, sweat, wind, ocean or pool water- even 100 ᴼ heat. we Clause 5 Available at ‘TARGET’. , → R4 got you covered This text is developed by using the Reiteration pattern. The Theme1, “Banana Boat Protect and Hydrate” is reiterated in Theme 2 with the pronoun “it”. The element of the Theme 4, “we” comes from the elementof Theme 2 “it” which refers Universitas Sumatera Utara to “Banana Boat Protect and Hydrat”. Clause 3 is considered as Rheme because it is an Ellipsis Clause which Theme does not occurs. However, Rheme 3 comes from the element of Rheme 2 “7 conditions” which refers to “Whether in the sun, sand, sweat, wind, ocean or pool water- even 100 ᴼ heat”.

12. Text

12: A.1. STEAK SAUCE Life is too short to live with A.2. A.1. For life There are those who settle. Who compromise. Who constantly wonder what it would be to do bold things. Like ask for steak sauce in a fancy restaurant, or scuba dive. You are not those people. You ’re not even a group of people. You’ re one spectacular person. You sir, or madam, have always understood what it means to live A.1. To live with gusto. To sauce the shrimp of live. To live with sizzle and tangy goodness. You were the one. Who carried a bottle of sauce in your briefcase ‘just in case’. You were the one who experimented with us on eggs and hamburgers. And you were the one who staged a revolt in a crowded restaurant, just because they didn’t carry your beloved sauce. You have always been true to your passion. You like what you like. And we love you for it. So go on. Keep living an A.1, life. Keep pursuing your dreams, and later, eating them. We ’ll be here. At the ready, waiting for you to screw the cap off your ever-loving awesomeness. There are other saucing pioneers just like you at facebook.comaisteaksauce. Join them to share stories secrets with the only people on the Earth who truly understand you. The text above can be analyzed as below: Universitas Sumatera Utara Clause1 T1 Life R1 is too short to live with Clause 2 T2 A.2. A.1. Clause 3 T3 R2 For life There Clause 4 T4 R3 are those who settle. Who Clause 5 T5 R4 compromise. Who ....wonder R5 what it would be to do bold things Clause 6 T6 . Like ask for steak sauce Clause 7 T7 R6 in a fancy restaurant, or scuba dive. You Clause 8 T8 R7 are not those people You Clause 9 T9 R8 ’re not even a group of people. You’ Clause 10 T10 R9 re one spectacular person. You sir, or madam, R10have ... Clause 11 T11 what it means to live A.1. To live with gusto Clause 12 T12 . Clause 13 T13 To sauce the shrimp of live. Clause 14 T14 You R14 were To live with sizzle and tangy goodness. Clause 15 T15 the one Who Clause 16 T16 R15 carried ... ‘just in case’. You Clause 17 T17 R16 were ... and hamburgers. And you R17 were Clause 18 T18 the one Who staged R18 a revolt ... sauce. Universitas Sumatera Utara Clause 19 T19 You Clause 20 T20 R19 have ...passion. You Clause 21 T21 And R20 like what you like. we R21love you Clause 22 T22 So for it. go on Clause 23 T23 . Keep Clause 24 T24 R23living an A.1, life. Keep Clause 25 T25 R24pursuing ... them. We’ll R25be here. Clause 26 T26 At the ready. Waiting Clause 27 T27 R26for you ... awesomeness. There ... pioneers Clause 28 T28 Join R27just ... facebook.comaisteaksauce. them Clause 29 T29 R28to share stories secrets With the ... Earth R29 who truly understand you. In the text above is apllied the Zig –zag patter, the reiteration pattern and the Multiple-Rheme Patttern. The Zig-zag Pattern is used in developing the Theme 2 A.1 which comes from the Rhmeme 1 A.2 it is alrevious Rheme so used to bulit the Theme in clause 6 “Like ask for steak sauce” which comes from the Rheme 5 bold things’ The next Theme which is built by the Zigzag pattern is the clause 26 “waiting” that comes from the p 25 “at the ready”. The Reiteration Pattern is used in building the Theme 4 “who” and Theme 5 “who constantly wonder” which comes from the previous Theme 3 “There”. Theme Universitas Sumatera Utara 7 “you” is reitered in Theme 8, Theme 9, Theme 10, Theme 14. Theme 15 “who” comes from the Rheme 14, “the one”. This element is reitered being “you” in Theme 16 and 17. Theme 18 “who staged” come from Rheme 17 “the one” and is reiterated in Theme 19 “you” which again occurs becomes the element of Theme 20 “you” and Theme 21 “we”. After that Theme 22 “go on” becomes the element of the next Theme “keep” in Clause 23 and Clause 24. The element of Theme 27 “there are other saucing pioneers” is reiterarted become the word “theme” un the element of Theme 28 and “the only people on the Earth” in Theme 29. The Multiple Rheme Pattern is used to bulilt the Theme 11 “To live with gusto.”, Theme 12 “To sauce the shrimp of live.”, and Theme 13 “To live with sizzle and tangy goodness.” which comes from the element of Rheme 10 “what it means to live A.1.” Universitas Sumatera Utara

4.5 Findings