Data and Data source

24 NO. NAME FACULTY 1. Betaria Sinaga Public Health 2. Onny Rhenata P.Sinaga Law 3. Melda Eva Kristin Pakpahan Nursing 4. Andreas Napitupulu Agriculture 5. Redondo Lijuanda P.S Mathematics and Natural Sciences 6. Suci Fajar Zahriyani Social and Political 7. Ardiko Pardede Engineering 8. M.Azis Rizky Lubis Cultural Studies 9. Ijen Tumangger Engineering 10. M.Faris Yusuf Lubis Cultural Studies 11. Syaidina Ulul Pa’ji Daulay Cultural Studies 12. Ratih Novianti Irawan R. Economics 13. Pradana Nugraha Cultural Studies 14. Jefri Simbolon Cultural Studies 15. Halimah Tusakdiyah Economics

3.3 Research Instruments

There are two instruments used in collecting the data of the study which are, direct observation, and questionnaire. Further explanation about that is elaborated below: 1. Direct observation is prepared to investigate the situation and problem found during the Resimen Mahasiswa of University of Sumatera Utara training. 2. Questionnaire was conducted to investigate the improvement of language choice process and to analyze students, opinion on the language choice itself. 25

3.4 Data Collection Procedures

This research uses descriptive qualitative method. The first step which is done in this observation is approaching the members for several months. The purposes of doing it is to make the process runs well. The data in this observation are obtained from the interaction between the observer, the members, and also the commandant through involving in the process of the way to respond from speaking in language choice directly and try to collect some data based on their utterances and their responds. The writer tries to observe the members who come from different background of the study either in major of study or faculty in the campus life. In this research, the observer tries to make an observation on how the members include the commandant can use their own language choice to act, and to speak. The conversation on training itself must be done in natural way. The members of Resimen Mahasiswa of University of Sumatera Utara will observe the training and the observer will analyze that conversation naturally.