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A. Findings
In  this  section,  the  researcher  presents  the  findings  of  the  two  research questions.  The  main  instrument  was  the  questionnaire  followed  by  the  interview
to  get  the  deeper  answers  from  the  data.  The  researcher  distributed  the questionnaire to twenty eight students of Paragraph Writing class D at the English
Language  Education  Study  Program  of  Sanata  Dharma  University.  Since  five- minute freewriting was implemented in Paragraph Writing class D, the researcher
chose this class to be observed. In  the  questionnaire,  the  researcher  provided  the  agreement  scales  which
were  in  the  form  of  Likert  Scale.  The  respondents  had  to  choose  one  of  the degrees  of  frequencies  that  were  provided.  The  researcher  distributed  the
questionnaires  to  twenty  eight  students  in  Paragraph  Writing  class  D.  This questionnaire consisted of two parts which were close-ended questions and open-
ended  questions.  The  researcher  provided  fourteen  close-ended  statements  with the degree of frequency: strongly disagree 1, disagree 2, agree 3, and strongly
agree  4 and four open-ended questions.  The questionnaire aimed to  answer the first  research  question.    Besides,  the  researcher  also  provided  four  questions  for
the interview section to two students. The interview aimed to support the answer of  the  first  research  question  and  answered  the  second  research  question.
Therefore, the researcher presents  the findings  by dividing the findings  into four parts.
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1. Students’ Anxious feeling Before Using Five-minute Freewriting
In  this  part,  the  researcher  investigated students’  anxious  feeling  before
using five-minute freewriting which means at the beginning of Paragraph Writing class. According to Daud and Kasim 2005,
“writing anxiety will affect directly to students’ writing performance, which will lead to the quality of the writing” as
cited  in  Iswandari,  2013,  p.41.  Therefore,  it  is  important  to  find  the  factors  of EFL students’ writing anxiety. The researcher provided seven general close-ended
statements  related  to  the  feeling  and  factors  which  might influence respondents’
writing anxiety in Paragraph Writing class. The result can be seen in Table 4.1.
Table 4.1 Students’ Anxious Feeling before Using Five-minute Freewriting in Paragraph Writing class
No Statements
Frequency of Points Agreements
1 Strongly
Disagree 2
Disagree 3
Agree 4
Strongly Agree
1. I  feel  anxious  at  the
beginning of
Paragraph Writing
Class 1
3.6 10
35.7
14 50
3 10.7
Table 4.1 deals with respondents’ anxious feeling before using five-minute freewriting. The statement is related to whether the respondents felt anxious at the
beginning  of  Paragraph  Writing  class.  Based  on  the  data  of  the  questionnaire, there  were  three  out  of  28  respondents  10.
7 chose “strongly agree”, fourteen 50 respondents
chose “agree”, ten respondents 35.7 chose “disagree”, and one  respondent  3.
6 chose “strongly disagree”.  The table showed that  60.7