16
CHAPTER IV ANALYSIS
In this chapter, the writer tries to analyze the problems one by one. The first  problem  discusses  the  character  of  the  main  character  of  the  novel.  The
second problem deals with the description of the minor characters in the novel. Meanwhile,  the  last  problem  discusses  the  character  development  of  the  main
character  as  affected  by  the  minor  characters  of  the  novel.  All  the  discussions are aimed to see how the minor characters may give contribution to the change
of one’s character.
A. Character of Emma Woodhouse
In this  part,  the  writer  tries  to  answer the  first  problem  that  is  stated in the problem formulation, which is about the main character. The main character
is the centre of the story and has the most important role in the story. The main character  who  is  discussed  here  is  Emma  Woodhouse.  According  to  Murphy
there  are  nine  ways  how  the  author  presents  the  characters,  such  as;  personal description,  character  as  seen  by  another,  speech,  past  life,  conversations  of
others, reactions, direct comment, thoughts, and mannerism 1972: 161. Some of  them  are  used  by  the  author of  the  novel  to  describe  the  main  character  in
Emma.  The  writer  tries  to  analyze  Emma’s  character  through  her  personal description,  the  other  characters  say  about  her, direct  comment  on  her,  her
thoughts, and her mannerism.
1. Beautiful
Emma’s physical appearance is beautiful. From the beginning of the novel, the author gives a description about Emma
Emma  Woodhouse,  handsome,  clever,  and  rich,  with  a  comfortable  home and  happy  disposition,  seemed  to  unite  some  of  the  best  blessings  of
existence; and had lived nearly twenty-one years in the world with very little to distress or vex her Austen, 1988: 4.
So,  Emma,  the  protagonist, is  beautiful,  clever  and  rich  young lady  with  a happy disposition. She is almost twenty-one  years old and the second daughter
of Mr.Woodhouse. The other minor character also look at Emma as a beautiful type of person.
Harriet says, “I do so wonder, Miss Woodhouse, that you should not be married, or going  to  be  married  So  charming  as  you are”  Austen,  1988:  69. Indeed,
Emma is a young woman who experiences all comforts life has to give.
2. Spoiled
Emma is presented as a woman who is spoiled, besides all her comfortable situation. As the author continues describing Emma
The real evils  indeed of  Emma’s situation  were the power of having rather too much her own way, and a disposition to think a little too well of herself;
these  were  the  disadvantages  which  threatened  alloy  to  her  many enjoyments. Austen, 1988: 4
It becomes more clear and clear that Emma is a spoiled girl when the other character, Mr. Knightley, says something about Emma.