Changing Emma into a Mature Woman
                                                                                Now, it  so  happened that in  spite of Emma’s resolution of never marrying, there was something in the name, in the idea of Mr. Frank Churchill, which
always  interested  her.  She  had  frequently  thought  – especially  since  his father’s marriage  with  Miss  Taylor – that if  she  were to  marry, he  was  the
very  person  to  suit  in  her  age,  character  and  condition.  He  seemed  by  this connexion between the families, quite to belong to her Austen, 1988: 95.
Emma is pleased by the beginning of her acquaintance with Frank Churchill. Emma  thinks  that  he  is  a  wonderful  person.  It  seems  that she  likes Frank
Churchill at the first sight. As the author describes. The  Frank  Churchill  so  long  talked  of,  so  high  in  interest,  was  actually
before her. He was presented to her and she did not think too much had been said  in  his  praise.  He  was  a  very  good  looking  young-man;  height,  air,
address – all were unexceptionable; and his countenance had a great deal of spirit  and liveliness of his father’s – he looked quick and sensible. She felt
immediately  that  she  should  like  him;  and  there  was  a  well-bred  ease  of manner, and a readiness to talk, which convinced her that he came intending
to  be  acquainted  with  her,  and  that  acquainted  they  soon  must  be  Austen, 1988: 152.
The acquaintance between Emma and Frank Churchill becomes intimate. On the other hand, Mr. Knightley has a little doubt about Frank. He suspects Frank
Churchill  in  postponing  his  visit  to  Highbury.  He  tells  Emma  that  Frank Churchill  is  more  interested  in  leisure  activities,  whereas  as  the  son,  it  is  his
duty to pay attention to his father. But, Emma defends Frank Churchill at nearly every opportunity. She automatically assumes that  Frank has a good intentions
and perfectly honorable. Emma’s  feeling  toward  Frank  Churchill  becomes  clear.  She  thinks  that
Frank may be in love with her. It is shown when he speaks of his warm regard for Hartfield with his true emotion.
A  few  awkward  moments  passed  and  he  sat  down  again,  and  in  a  more determined  manner  said,  “It  was  something  to  feel  that  all  the  rest  of  my
time might be given to Hartfield. My regard for Hartfield is most warm –“ . He stopped again, rose again, and seemed quite embarrassed. - He was more
in love with her than Emma had supposed Austen, 1988: 207.
Then,  Emma  believes  that  Frank  Churchill  may  be  in  love  with  her  and Emma convinces herself that she also may be in love with him. This is the part
when Emma starts to feel love. She begins to think about love. She has opened herself to the idea of love.
‘I  certainly  must,’  said  she.  ‘This  sensation  of  listlessness,  weariness, stupidity, this disinclination to shit down and employ myself, this feeling of
every  thing’s  being  dull  and  insipid  about  the  house  I  must  be  in  love;  I should be the oddest creature in the world if I were not – for a few weeks at
least’ Austen, 1988: 208.
But, Emma considers that she is not in love with Frank Churchill. She thinks that  without  Frank’s  presence  she  is  still  happy,  though  she  is  very  often
thinking of him. She can exist so well with or without Frank. She considers that her relationship with Frank Churchill is only a friendship. As the author says
Their affection was always to subside into friendship. Everything tender and charming  was  to  mark  their  parting  but  still  they  were  to  part.  When  she
became sensible of this, it struck her that she could not be very much in love Austen, 1988: 209.
Later  on,  Emma  got  the  news  from  Mrs.  Weston  that  Frank  Churchill  and Jane  Fairfax  have  been  secretly  engaged.  “More  than  an  attachment,  indeed,”
resumed Mrs. Weston; “an engagement – a positive engagement. What will you say, Emma, what will anybody say – when it is known that Frank Churchill and
Miss  Fairfax  are  engaged – nay,  that  they  have  been  long engaged?”  Austen, 1988: 313.
Emma is angry  and  she criticizes  Frank  Churchill  for  pretending  to  show affection for her when he was engaged to Jane. Emma claims that by hiding his
engagement  to  Jane  Fairfax,  he  has  deceive  his  family  and  his  friends. Emma realizes what  Mr.  Knightley  said  to  her  was  right,  Frank  Churchill  is  not  as
perfect as in her mind. In their discussion about Frank’s and Jane’s engagement, Mr. Knightley tells all his  feeling to  Emma.  He  says that he  always  had  a low
opinion  of  Frank  Churchill,  while  he  learns  that  actually  he  did  not  want  to deceive Emma.
I have never had a high opinion of Frank Churchill. I can suppose, however, that  I  may  have  underrated  him.  My  acquaintance  with  him  has  been  but
trifling. And even if I had not underrated him hitherto, he may yet turn out well. With such a woman he has a chance. I have no motive for wishing him
ill  – and  for  her  sake,  whose  happiness  will  be  involved  in  his  good character and conduct, I shall certainly wish him well Austen, 1988: 339.
Emma finally forgives Frank Churchill and Jane Fairfax, and let them happy together. At the same time, Mr. Knightley also admits that he envies with Frank
and  professes  his  love  to  Emma.  He  professing  himself  as  the  lover  of  Emma since she was thirteen.
My dearest Emma, for dearest you will always be, whatever the event of this hour’s conversation, my dearest, most beloved Emma – tell me at once. Say
‘No’ if it is to be said … I have been indifferent lover. But you understand me. Yes,  you see,  you understand  my feelings,  and  will  return them if  you
can. At present, I ask only to hear – once to hear your voice Austen, 1988: 340-341.
Emma can say nothing, as a lady always does, there need not be despair and inviting him to say more himself Austen, 1988: 341. Not long after, he says it
once more. Decisively, Emma admits that she also has the same feeling as Mr. Knightley.
In the other hand, Harriet who is actually being interested in Mr. Knightley, shows her  greatness of her  heart by letting them  married and blaming  nobody.
She admits her stupidity to expect Mr. Knightley as her husband. Harriet herself is going to be married with Robert Martin. She says to Emma
Emma, my  love,  you said  that  this  circumstance  would  not  now  make  you unhappy;  but  I  am  afraid  it  gives  you  more  pain  than  you  expected.  His
situation  is an evil - but  you must  consider  it  as  what satisfies  your  friend; and  I  will  answer  your  thinking  better  and  better  of  him  as  you  know  him
more; his  good sense  and  good principles  would  delight  you. As  far as the man is concerned, you could not wish your friend in better hands. His rank
in society I would alter if I could, which is saying a great deal, I assure you, Emma. - You  laugh  at  me  about  William  Larkins,  but  I  could  quite  as  ill
spare Robert Martin Austen, 1988: 375.
Finally, Emma accepts Robert Martin as an appropriate husband for Harriet. It shows that Emma’s perspective of married has been changed. Formerly Emma
thinks that the most important consideration for marriage is social status. Then she realizes that marriage is not because of one’s social status, but love. It also
shows that she has opened herself to the idea of love. From  the  analysis, can  be  seen  that  the  minor  characters  in  the  novel;  Mr.
Woodhouse,  Mr.  Knightley,  Frank  Churchill,  and  Harriet  Smith  become  the important  factor  in the  development  of  Emma.  The  criticism,  advice,  and
suggestion from them makes Emma become aware of what she has done and she changes to be a better type of person.
                                            
                