53
BAB V KESIMPULAN DAN SARAN
A. Kesimpulan
Lingkar pinggang dan rasio lingkar pinggang-panggul mempunyai korelasi negatif yang tidak bermakna dengan kekuatan korelasi sangat lemah tehadap
kadar glukosa darah puasa pada responden pria, sedangkan terdapat korelasi positif yang tidak bermakna antara lingkar pinggang dan rasio lingkar pinggang-
panggul terhadap kadar glukosa darah puasa pada responden wanita yang merupakan penyandang diabetes melitus tipe 2 di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah
RSUD Kabupaten Temanggung.
B. Saran
1. Perlu dilakukannya penelitian lanjutan dengan memperbanyak jumlah sampel.
2. Pada penelitian korelasi selanjutnya dapat digunakan 2 kelompok responden, yaitu kelompok kontrol tanpa diabetes melitus tipe 2 dan
kelompok responden dengan diabetes melitus tipe 2. Kelompok kontrol digunakan sebagai pembanding, sehingga dapat menunjukkan dan
menjelaskan perbedaan hasil korelasi pada diabetes melitus tipe 2 dan tanpa diabetes melitus tipe 2.
3. Perlu dilakukannya wawancara lebih mendalam dengan responden terkait obat-obat yang dikonsumsi, berapa lama responden penelitian menderita
DM, dan berapa lama responden berpuasa sebelum dilakukannya
pengambilan darah, serta perlu dibandingkannya hasil wawancara dengan medical record
responden agar didapatkan informasi yang lebih jelas
terkait obat-obatan yang dikonsumsi responden.
4. Menggunakan rentang usia responden yang lebih dekat, yaitu per 10 tahun, misalnya rentang usia 40-50 tahun atau 50-60 tahun.
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LAMPIRAN
Lampiran 1. Surat Keterangan Ijin Penelitian
Lampiran 2. Ethical Clearance
Lampiran 3. Informed Consent
Lampiran 4. Panduan Wawancara
Lampiran 5. Leaflet C. Halaman Depan
D. Halaman Belakang
Lampiran 6. Hasil Tes Laboratorium
Lampiran 7. Validasi Instrument Pengukuran Responden Pria
Lingkar Pinggang
Mean SD
CV Lingkar
Panggul Rasio
Lingkar Pinggang
Panggul Mean
SD CV
75.5
75.54 0.049
0.065 85.5
0.88
0.882 4x10
-3
0.453 75.5
85.5 0.88
75.6 85.2
0.89 75.6
85.6 0.88
75.5 85.6
0.88
Responden Wanita
Lingkar Pinggang
Mean SD
CV Lingkar
Panggul Rasio
Lingkar Pinggang
Panggul Mean
SD CV
65.5
65.52 0.045
0.069 88.2
0.74
0.742 4.472x10
-3
0.603 65.5
88.2 0.74
65.5 88.0
0.74 65.5
88.0 0.74
65.6 87.8
0.75
Lampiran 8. Analisis Statistik
A. Normalitas Karakteristik Umur, Lingkar Pinggang, RLPP, dan Kadar Glukosa Darah Puasa Responden Pria
Case Processing Summary
Cases Valid
Missing Total
N Percent
N Percent
N Percent
USIA 39
100.0 .0
39 100.0
Descriptives
Statistic Std. Error
USIA Mean
60.51 1.573
95 Confidence Interval for Mean
Lower Bound 57.33
Upper Bound 63.70
5 Trimmed Mean 60.60
Median 60.00
Variance 96.520
Std. Deviation 9.824
Minimum 41
Maximum 78
Range 37
Interquartile Range 15
Skewness .077
.378 Kurtosis
-.670 .741
Tests of Normality
Kolmogorov-Smirnov
a
Shapiro-Wilk Statistic
df Sig.
Statistic df
Sig. USIA
.085 39
.200 .974
39 .492
a. Lilliefors Significance Correction . This is a lower bound of the true significance.
Case Processing Summary
Cases Valid
Missing Total
N Percent
N Percent
N Percent
LINGKAR PINGGANG 39
100.0 .0
39 100.0
Descriptives
Statistic Std. Error
LINGKAR PINGGANG Mean
93.9351 1.49403
95 Confidence Interval for Mean
Lower Bound 90.9106
Upper Bound 96.9596
5 Trimmed Mean 93.1419
Median 92.1700
Variance 87.053
Std. Deviation 9.33021
Minimum 73.60
Maximum 126.00
Range 52.40
Interquartile Range 9.77
Skewness 1.470
.378 Kurtosis
4.046 .741
Tests of Normality
Kolmogorov-Smirnov
a
Shapiro-Wilk Statistic
Df Sig.
Statistic df
Sig. LINGKAR PINGGANG
.182 39
.002 .870
39 .000
a. Lilliefors Significance Correction
Case Processing Summary
Cases Valid
Missing Total
N Percent
N Percent
N Percent
RASIO LINGKAR PINGGANG PANGGUL
39 100.0
.0 39
100.0
Descriptives
Statistic Std. Error
RASIO LINGKAR PINGGANG PANGGUL
Mean .9505
.01455 95 Confidence Interval for
Mean Lower Bound
.9211 Upper Bound
.9800 5 Trimmed Mean
.9439 Median
.9400 Variance
.008 Std. Deviation
.09084 Minimum
.81 Maximum
1.21 Range
.40 Interquartile Range
.08 Skewness
1.533 .378
Kurtosis 2.934
.741
Tests of Normality
Kolmogorov-Smirnov
a
Shapiro-Wilk Statistic
df Sig.
Statistic df
Sig. RASIO LINGKAR
PINGGANG PANGGUL .229
39 .000
.838 39
.000 a. Lilliefors Significance Correction
Case Processing Summary
Cases Valid
Missing Total
N Percent
N Percent
N Percent
KADAR GLUKOSA DARAH PUASA
39 100.0
.0 39
100.0
Descriptives
Statistic Std. Error
KADAR GLUKOSA DARAH PUASA
Mean 196.97
12.728 95 Confidence Interval for
Mean Lower Bound
171.21 Upper Bound
222.74 5 Trimmed Mean
190.27 Median
182.00 Variance
6.318E3 Std. Deviation
79.484 Minimum
98 Maximum
456 Range
358 Interquartile Range
104 Skewness
1.239 .378
Kurtosis 1.734
.741
Tests of Normality
Kolmogorov-Smirnov
a
Shapiro-Wilk Statistic
df Sig.
Statistic df
Sig. KADAR GLUKOSA DARAH
PUASA .134
39 .076
.903 39
.003 a. Lilliefors Significance Correction
B. Normalitas Karakteristik Umur, Lingkar Pinggang, RLPP, dan Kadar Glukosa Darah Puasa Responden Wanita
Case Processing Summary
Cases Valid
Missing Total
N Percent
N Percent
N Percent
USIA 59
100.0 .0
59 100.0
Descriptives
Statistic Std. Error
USIA Mean
59.41 1.119
95 Confidence Interval for Mean
Lower Bound 57.17
Upper Bound 61.65
5 Trimmed Mean 59.31
Median 58.00
Variance 73.901
Std. Deviation 8.597
Minimum 44
Maximum 77
Range 33
Interquartile Range 12
Skewness .320
.311 Kurtosis
-.615 .613
Tests of Normality
Kolmogorov-Smirnov
a
Shapiro-Wilk Statistic
df Sig.
Statistic df
Sig. USIA
.150 59
.002 .955
59 .030
a. Lilliefors Significance Correction
Case Processing Summary
Cases Valid
Missing Total
N Percent
N Percent
N Percent
LINGKAR PINGGANG 59
100.0 .0
59 100.0
Descriptives
Statistic Std. Error
LINGKAR PINGGANG Mean
93.4142 1.36627
95 Confidence Interval for Mean
Lower Bound 90.6793
Upper Bound 96.1491
5 Trimmed Mean 93.1058
Median 92.6000
Variance 110.135
Std. Deviation 1.04945E1
Minimum 72.00
Maximum 121.00
Range 49.00
Interquartile Range 13.47
Skewness .568
.311 Kurtosis
.156 .613
Tests of Normality
Kolmogorov-Smirnov
a
Shapiro-Wilk Statistic
Df Sig.
Statistic df
Sig. LINGKAR PINGGANG
.104 59
.181 .970
59 .161
a. Lilliefors Significance Correction
Case Processing Summary
Cases Valid
Missing Total
N Percent
N Percent
N Percent
RASIO LINGKAR PINGGANG PANGGUL
59 100.0
.0 59
100.0
Descriptives
Statistic Std. Error
RASIO LINGKAR PINGGANG PANGGUL
Mean .9020
.00899 95 Confidence Interval for
Mean Lower Bound
.8840 Upper Bound
.9200 5 Trimmed Mean
.9045 Median
.9100 Variance
.005 Std. Deviation
.06908 Minimum
.75 Maximum
1.02 Range
.27 Interquartile Range
.11 Skewness
-.397 .311
Kurtosis -.636
.613
Tests of Normality
Kolmogorov-Smirnov
a
Shapiro-Wilk Statistic
df Sig.
Statistic df
Sig. RASIO LINGKAR
PINGGANG PANGGUL .099
59 .200
.962 59
.059
Descriptives
Statistic Std. Error
LINGKAR PINGGANG Mean
93.4142 1.36627
95 Confidence Interval for Mean
Lower Bound 90.6793
Upper Bound 96.1491
5 Trimmed Mean 93.1058
Median 92.6000
Variance 110.135
Std. Deviation 1.04945E1
Minimum 72.00
Maximum 121.00
Range 49.00
Interquartile Range 13.47
Skewness .568
.311 a. Lilliefors Significance Correction
. This is a lower bound of the true significance.
Case Processing Summary
Cases Valid
Missing Total
N Percent
N Percent
N Percent
KADAR GLUKOSA DARAH PUASA
59 100.0
.0 59
100.0
Descriptives
Statistic Std. Error
KADAR GLUKOSA DARAH PUASA
Mean 170.75
8.959 95 Confidence Interval for
Mean Lower Bound
152.81 Upper Bound
188.68 5 Trimmed Mean
168.06 Median
157.00 Variance
4.735E3 Std. Deviation
68.814 Minimum
50 Maximum
357 Range
307 Interquartile Range
116 Skewness
.639 .311
Kurtosis -.472
.613
Tests of Normality
Kolmogorov-Smirnov
a
Shapiro-Wilk Statistic
df Sig.
Statistic df
Sig. KADAR GLUKOSA DARAH
PUASA .127
59 .019
.934 59
.003 a. Lilliefors Significance Correction
C. Uji Normalitas Kadar Glukosa Darah Puasa pada Kelompok Responden Pria berdasarkan Lingkar Pinggang
Case Processing Summary
KLASIFIKA SI LP
Cases Valid
Missing Total
N Percent
N Percent
N Percent
KADAR GLUKOSA DARAHPUASA
=90 cm 13
100.0 .0
13 100.0
90 cm 26
100.0 .0
26 100.0
Descriptives
KLASIFIKASI_LP Statistic
Std. Error KADAR GLUKOSA DARAH
PUASA =90 cm
Mean 204.00
14.335 95 Confidence Interval for
Mean Lower Bound
172.77 Upper Bound
235.23 5 Trimmed Mean
203.33 Median
200.00 Variance
2.671E3 Std. Deviation
51.685 Minimum
111 Maximum
309 Range
198 Interquartile Range
69 Skewness
.237 .616
Kurtosis .365
1.191 90 cm
Mean 193.46
17.848 95 Confidence Interval for
Mean Lower Bound
156.70 Upper Bound
230.22 5 Trimmed Mean
185.22 Median
171.00 Variance
8.282E3
Std. Deviation 91.007
Minimum 98
Maximum 456
Range 358
Interquartile Range 123
Skewness 1.357
.456 Kurtosis
1.448 .887
Tests of Normality
KLASIFIKA SI LP
Kolmogorov-Smirnov
a
Shapiro-Wilk Statistic
df Sig.
Statistic df
Sig. KADAR GLUKOSA DARAH
PUASA =90 cm
.077 13
.200 .992
13 1.000
90 cm .200
26 .009
.853 26
.002 a. Lilliefors Significance Correction
. This is a lower bound of the true significance.
D. Uji Normalitas Kadar Glukosa Darah Puasa pada Kelompok Responden Wanita berdasarkan Lingkar Pinggang
Case Processing Summary
KLASIFIKA SI
LINGKAR PINGGAN
G Cases
Valid Missing
Total
N Percent
N Percent
N Percent
KADAR GLUKOSA DARAH PUASA
=80 cm 6
100.0 .0
6 100.0
80 cm 53
100.0 .0
53 100.0
Descriptives
KLASIFIKASI LINGKAR PINGGANG Statistic
Std. Error KADAR GLUKOSA DARAH
PUASA =80 cm
Mean 175.67
30.356 95 Confidence Interval for
Mean Lower Bound
97.63 Upper Bound
253.70 5 Trimmed Mean
172.74 Median
153.00 Variance
5.529E3 Std. Deviation
74.358 Minimum
106 Maximum
298 Range
192 Interquartile Range
130 Skewness
.988 .845
Kurtosis -.083
1.741 80 cm
Mean 170.19
9.464 95 Confidence Interval for
Mean Lower Bound
151.20 Upper Bound
189.18 5 Trimmed Mean
167.60 Median
157.00 Variance
4.747E3 Std. Deviation
68.898
Minimum 50
Maximum 357
Range 307
Interquartile Range 118
Skewness .630
.327 Kurtosis
-.426 .644
Tests of Normality
KLASIFIKA SI
LINGKAR PINGGAN
G Kolmogorov-Smirnov
a
Shapiro-Wilk
Statistic df
Sig. Statistic
df Sig.
KADAR GLUKOSA DARAH PUASA
=80 cm .212
6 .200
.899 6
.370 80 cm
.125 53
.037 .937
53 .008
a. Lilliefors Significance Correction . This is a lower bound of the true significance.
E. Uji Normalitas Kadar Glukosa Darah Puasa pada Kelompok Responden Pria berdasarkan RLPP
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