Research Type Forms, Contexts, and Source of Data

drugs? Really? Do you have any idea? Nick: I didn’t know that they were fake. Vanessa Keller: Shut up, Nick. Just shut your damn mouth and stop lying for once . drugs. Since Vanessa fully understand that selling counterfeit fertility drugs is a serius crime, she decides to perform bald on record politeness strategy. She directly and intentionally attacks Nick’s face want in order to warn him that selling counterfeit fertility drugs is a serious crime. The most influential factor is the social distance among them. In this conversation, Vanessa Keller goes baldy on record since they are family which makes their social distance relatively close. Notes: Types : Factor: BR : Bald on Record D : Social Distance OR : Off Record P : Relative Power PP : Positive Politeness R : Ranking of Imposition NP : Negative Politeness Realization: NM : Non Minimization CI : Inviting Conversational Implicature VA : Being Vague or Ambiguous CG : Claiming for Common Ground PC : Conveying That Both Participants are Cooperators BD : Being Direct PA : Not Presuming or Assuming AC : Avoiding to Coerce the Addressee SW : Communicating the S peaker’s Want to not Impinge on the Addressee

D. Data Collection Techniques

In this research, content analysis was used as the data collection technique. According to Kothari 2004:96, there are several methods of data collection in descriptive researches. They are, observation, interview, questionnaires and other methods which include a warranty cards; b distributor audits; c pantry audits; d consumer panels; e using mechanical devices; f through projective techniques; g depth interviews, and h content analysis. Content analysis consists of analyzing the contents of documentary materials and all verbal materials which can be either spoken or printed. Thus, in collecting the data from the series, the researcher conducted several steps as follows. First, the researcher watched the series. Second, the researcher downloaded the transcripts. Third, the researcher re-watched the series and checked the accuracy of the transcripts. At the same time, the researcher marked all the utterances which indicated the performance of speech act of command in the series. Last, the researcher classified the collected data into a data sheet.

E. Data Analysis Techniques

In analyzing the data, qualitative method uses inductive approach. According to Vanderstoep and Johnston 2009:168, inductive approach is a process of reasoning where observation came first, then followed by theory, hypothesis and interpretation. After data collection, the researcher did four procedures in data analysis. First, the data were classified based on the three objectives of the research. Second, data trustworthiness was checked by consulting to the linguistics students and lecturers. Third, the researcher analyzed, described, and interpreted the data. Fourth, the researcher deriveed the conclusions based on the results of the research.

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