Modul PLPG Bahasa Inggris Rayon 113 UNS Surakarta 46
are commercial breaks and documentary films make the students’ bad learning attitude do not emerge.
The research findings prove that using video in teaching speaking is an effective technique to improve students’ speaking proficiency and motivation to
join speaking activity. Through video, students are encouraged to practice the skill. It attracts students’ attention and they become more enthusiastic in joining
the discussion. The students get learning attitude improvement during the research. There are not any students who look out the window, or chat with
another students. The principal also allows students to have lesson in language laboratory again sine there aren’t any students who do not pay attention to the
lesson and break the facilities such as microphone, wire, and head set. Using video teaching speaking creates the teaching learning process more living than
before.
F. Rational
The students faced several language skills problems reflected on their performance in speaking. It happens because they lack of pronunciation,
vocabularies, grammar, content, and fluency. Besides, their motivation is low. They feel shy to make mistake to express their idea in English, the teacher has not
applied various method and media, so the teaching learning process is boring, makes the students lay their head down on the table.
The students’ success in speaking English depends on the teacher’s role in managing the class and using the teaching media and method in the classroom.
Since teaching speaking needs an appropriate material, the teacher must have a good ability to choose the most suitable source to achieve the objectives.
Based on the theories underlying the study and the problem which is being faced by the students, it can be said that YouTube video has many contributions to
improve the students’ interest and motivation in learning English especially in speaking skill. Video provides a real good model of English pronunciation. This
helps students to check if they pronounce words correctly or not. In addition, to solve the students’ problems in speaking skill, as a good English teacher, he or she
should be able to understand and select the appropriate language teaching approach or technique to his students. Since speaking is an oral skill and students
are required to speak fluently and accurately, they need more repetition and
Modul PLPG Bahasa Inggris Rayon 113 UNS Surakarta 47
drilling. The suitable method for repetition and drilling is audio-lingual method. Audio-lingual method paid systematic attention to pronunciation and intensive
oral drilling rather than through analysis and memorization of rule. From explanation above, it is strongly believed that YouTube videos medium through
audio- lingual method will improve the students’ speaking skill because they can
learn it based on native speaker. G.
Research Hypotheses
Related to the previous descriptions of the theories and the basic assumption above, the writer formulates the hypotheses as follows:
1. YouTube video can improve the students’ speaking skill through audio-
lingual method. 2.
The teaching learning process will be fun when YouTube Videos are applied in speaking class through audio-lingual method.
Research Method A.
The Context of the Study
The research will be conducted in SMAN 2 Magetan. It is located at Jalan Tripandita No.2 Magetan, Telp 0351 895317. The class chosen is the twelfth
grade. The total numbers of students are 40 students; consist of 13 male students and 27 female students. The research will be held in two months from June to July
2011 in the Academic Year of 20112012.
B. The Method of The Research: Action Research