1. Translating Strategy using Descriptive Equivalent
Translating strategy using descriptive equivalent is one of the most popular translating methods used by the translator to give additional information
in order to reveal more explanation on a translated word or expression which has unknown concept in the target language. For instance, “
Aku lebih nyaman kalo sila…” is translated into
“I feel comfortable sitting with the legs crossed…”
From the identified 64 words and expressions, the translator used this strategy toward 10 16 words and expressions which is listed in
attachment 1.
2. Translating Strategy using Cultural Equivalent
Translating strategy using cultural equivalent is also one of the mostly- used translating methods applied by the translator to create a proper lexical
equivalent of a word or expression which has unknown concept in the target language. For instance, “
Ok saya duluan ya…” is translated into “Ok see you…”
Even from the identified 64 words and expressions, compared to others, this sort of method has been the most frequently-applied translating strategy toward 23
36 words and expressions which is listed in attachment 2.
18
3. Translating Strategy using Specific-General Pattern
Translating strategy using specific-general style is used when it is quite difficult for the translator to find a lexical meaning of a word or expression with
a specific cultural concept so that it is translated by using more general cultural concept. This strategy is also applied by the translator to create a proper lexical
equivalent of a word or expression which has unknown concept in the target language. For instance, “
kalo kopinya masih panas, diseruput aja dikit-dikit…” is translated into
“If the coffee is still hot, just sip it a little bit…” From the
identified 64 words and expressions, this strategy has been put into practice toward 2 3 words and expressions which is listed in attachment 3.
4. Translating Strategy using General-Specific Pattern