Mode Data Analysis Technique

55 in conducting preliminary field test; revising and improving the materials which was included in conducting main product revision. The use of Strategies-Based Instruction was represented on the third, fourth and fifth step. In the third step, the objectives were stated as indicators. Language learning strategies were inserted into the indicators such as: predict the type and structure or rhetorical steps of the text, identify the general ideas of the text by skimming, evaluate the learning process, etc. The fourth step was listing the subject contents. As the continuity of the indicators, the language learning strategies were inserted into the sections of the subject contents. The fifth step was selecting teaching learning activities and materials. The teaching learning activities were mostly focused on language learning strategies especially reading strategies.

1. Conducting Needs Survey

Needs survey was done in ord er to find out the students’ needs. This step consisted of distributing the questionnaire to some of the VIII grade students of SMP N 1 Mungkid and also interviewing the English teachers of SMP N 1 Mungkid. Therefore, the findings of the needs survey were recorded and explained in two sections, as the following:

a. The Data of the Questionnaire

The first type of questionnaire was distributed to the VIII students of SMP N 1 Mungkid. The total needs survey respondents were 75. They consisted of 43 females and 32 males. Based on their age, 4 students were 12 years old, 59 students were 13 years old, and 12 students were 14 years old. The average of 56 their English mark last semester was 77.24. The data gained from the distribution of the questionnaire is presented in the table 4.1. Table 4.1 The Data of the Questionnaire for the Students No Questions Answers Number Percentage 1 When did the participants start learning English? a. Kindergarten b. Elementary School grade: 1 2 3 4 5 6 c. Junior High School class 1 10 6 4 19 34 2 13.33 8 5.33 25.33 45.33 2.66 2 In the participants’ opinion, to what extent are English reading skills important for their present and future life? a. very important b. important c. not really important 54 21 72 28 3 Why do the participants need to have English reading skills for? a. studying b. communicating with foreigners c. working in the future life d. passing national final examination e. reading information from various media f. 61 58 50 47 62 5 81.33 77.33 66.67 62.67 82.67 6.67 4 How do the participants value their English reading comprehension so far? a. very good b. good c. sufficient d. poor 1 24 46 4 1.33 32 61.33 5.33 5 What do the participants think about the reading materials given by their English teacher so far? a. very interesting b. interesting c. average d. not interesting 9 59 5 4 12 78.67 6.67 5.33 6 Have the materials given by the participants’ English teacher supported their English reading skills development? a. yes b. no 66 9 88 12 7 Do the participants a. yes, mention 75 100

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