The Bases of Islamic education.

15 guide human who has spiritual, intellectual and morals even has manner values.

C. The Bases of Islamic education.

Islamic education has bases, it means fondation for implementation of Islamic education. By this fondation. As like a building has fondation to make a building can stand strongly. So Islamic education can plays to convey doctrine, gives procces and the get the final aim namely a religious people. Related to this explanation, the Koran and hadith are the sources in Islamic doctrine. Furthermore the basics of the implementation of Islamic education are: a. Religious Base. Religious base is based on Islamic doctrine which exist in al-Quran and hadith. Accordance with Islamic teaching that to realize Islamic education is the commandement of God and worship religious service to Him. 16 In implementation of Islamic education needed a process, it was called by “education”or in the other word are tarbiyah, ta’dib and ta’lim. By the education that the Islamic teaching can be realized by muslim cummunity. b. Jurisdictional Base. Islamic education has placed in formal or non-formal of institution education because of that juridis formal or regulation. Now, that subject or stakehoders no from leaders of religion only, but the government has role in realizing Islamic education. The juridical basis of this formal divided into three parts, as follows: 16 Zuhairini dkk, Metodik Khusus Pendidikan Agama, Surabaya: Biro Ilmiah Fakultas Tarbiyah IAIN Sunan Ampel Malang, , Cet VIII, p. 23. 16 1 Ideal Base. What was meant of ideal base is the base from national philosophy, namely: Pancasila, believe to the One God. It meant, that all Indonesian have to belief to The One God or have to a religious. 17 2 Constitutional Base. What was meant of institutional is based on UUD2002 article 29 in 1 and 2 section, explained on: a The nation was based on the one God. b The nation guaranteed in each citizen to keep belief in their religion owners and to whorship in acordance with his faithful. 18 After reform era there are some regulation which become the fondation to implement Islamic education, they are; the act no 202003 on national education system, and goverment regulation No. 552007 on religious education. 3 Operational Base. Operational base is a base which managed the implementation of Islamic education in public schools in Indonesia. According to Tap MPR People’s Consultative Council number IVMPR1973. Tap MPR No. IVMPR1978 and Tap MPR No. IVMPR1983 on GBHN, “ in primerly the implementation of Islamic education is included into school curriculum since elementary school until state universities. 19 Islamic education in public schools has been oriented to produce and increase the faithfull by giving and educating knowledge, comprehension, experience and students experience on Islamic 17 Zuhairini, dkk, Metodik Khusus…, p. 22. 18 Zuhairini, dkk, Metodik Khusus…, p. 22. 19 Abdul Madjid dan Dian Andayani, Pendidikan Agama Islam Berbasis Kompetensi, Bandung: PT Ramada Rosdakarya, 2004 Cet. Ke-1, p. 135. 17 religion, even being moslem dynamic in belief, obedience, nation and state even they are able to continue at level of high education. 20 Actually by the operatonal base, there is no inhibition in implementation of Islamic education public schools. c. Psychological Base. In accordance with the aim of Islamic education , psycological base is the total comprehension of Islamic values. Psychological base is the base related to psycho aspect in social life. It is importance because the human was faced to everyting which made retlesness so that human need the way of life, whether as individual human or members of social community”. 21 From those bases, in religous base that Islamic education is a process to achieve the final aim, it is to get the happiness in the world and hereafter. In basic law, show the implementation of Islamic education is Indonesian ideal to be a prestigous nation. Next, in psycological base the expextation to be a man who are able to comprehend the psycological in social relationship and they are able to apply the religious values in daily. All the bases above had been clear explanation in effort to impement Islamic education.

D. The Aim of Islamic Education