The Identification of the Problem The Limitation of the Research Focus The Formulation of the Problem The Aim of the Research The Significance of the Research

Pondok Ranji can improve their vocabulary and help them to remember about noun, verb, adjective, and adverb easily. It is expected to be positive atmosphere in the classroom. It is also can be an alternative way to keep the students’ vocabulary. The Following figure is a kind of vocabulary card: Figure 1.1: Vocabulary Card Teacher gives example how to make vocabulary card and give the students several tips to learn through vocabulary card, after they finished their own vocabulary card the teacher asked them to play the game in pair or in a group by using their vocabulary card or teacher’s vocabulary card. Finally, it can improve the students’ vocabulary mastery; improve the students’ vocabulary by repeated last and new word by doing activities or playing games through vocabulary card. According with the explanation above, the researcher intends to conduct a classroom action research entitled :” Improving Students’ Vocabulary through Vocabulary Card A Classroom Action Research at the First grade of MTs. Nur ul Falah Pondok Ranji Ciputat.”

B. The Identification of the Problem

Based on the background of the problem above, it can be identified some problems: 1. The difficulties in understanding English language because lack of vocabulary. 2. The difficulties in using the English vocabulary in the sentence. 3. The difficulties in understanding the form of word or vocabulary such as noun, verb, adjective, and adverb.

C. The Limitation of the Research Focus

Based on the background above, the researcher limits the research focus on improv ing students’ vocabulary through vocabulary card at the first grade of MTs. Nurul Falah Pondok Ranji Ciputat Tangerang.

D. The Formulation of the Problem

In line with the background of the research, the researcher formulates the research questi on as follows:” How is vocabulary card improving the students’ vocabulary at the first grade of MTs. Nurul Falah Pondok Ranji Ciputat? And then, “How does vocabulary card improving students’ vocabulary at the first grade of MTs. Nurul Falah Pondok Ranji Ciputat? ”

E. The Aim of the Research

The aim of this Classroom Action Research CAR is conducted in order to improve students’ vocabulary through vocabulary card at the first grade of MTs. Nurul Falah Pondok Ranji Ciputat Tangerang.

F. The Significance of the Research

The finding result of this research are expected for 3 three groups are: 1. The teacher The result of this research is expected to be able to enrich the teach ers’ knowledge in terms of teaching English vocabulary and to solve the problem of stud ents’ difficulties in memorizing the meaning of word or vocabulary and parts of speech: noun, verb, adjective and adverb at MTs. Nurul Falah Pondok Ranji Ciputat Tangerang. 2. The students This research expected to encourage the students mastering the English lesson, the students feel relax and enjoy when they learn English lesson, and solve their problem in understanding the meaning of word in the sentence, because the teacher use the suitable technique in teaching. Therefore, the students can use the vocabulary they have learned in the communication. 3. The further researcher This research expected to give a new knowledge of the further researcher to do the better research of teaching and learning cases, and to solve the students’ vocabulary problems, and also the teachers that have the similar problem with this researcher. 8

CHAPTER II THEORETICAL FRAMEWORK

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