Time and Location Study Area Profile Topografi

III. METHODOLOGY

3.1. Time and Location

This research was conducted from September 2007 until Desember 2007, at Malang Regency, East Java. Figure 4. East Java

3.2. Study Area Profile

Malang Regency is located between 112° 17 10,90° to 112° 57 0,00° East and between 7° 44 55,11° to 8° 26 35,45° South. Malang is one of regency in East Java Province. Malang Regency consists of 33 subdistrict with centre of governmental in Kepanjen. Most of areas in Malang Regency are mountain area. This regency has many potential agrotourism that supported by the cold weathers. The boundaries of Malang regency are: • North : Jombang, Mojokerto and Pasuruan Regencies • South :Indian Ocean • West : Blitar and Kediri Regencies East : Probolinggo and Lumajang Regencies Figure 5. Malang Regency Table 2. Subdistrict in Malang Regency No Subdistrict Area ha 1 Tumpang 7.029 2 Wajak 9.456 3 Poncokusumo 19.688 4 Pakis 5.262 5 Tajinan 3.862 6 Jabung 13.609 7 Ngantang 13.589 8 Pujon 13.054 9 Kasembon 5.562 10 Donomulyo 15.671 11 Sumbermanjing Wetan 23.950 12 Gedangan 16.065 13 Ampelgading 23.950 14 Tirtoyudo 14.196 15 Bantur 15.915 16 Pakisaji 3.868 17 Ngajum 6.021 18 Wonosari 6.095 19 Kromengan 3.971 20 Kepanjen 4.565 21 Gondanglegi 11.186 22 Turen 6.393 23 Sumberpucung 3.657 24 Dampit 13.263 25 Pagelaran 3.902 26 Kalipare 11.582 27 Pagak 9.007 28 Wagir 7.726 29 Dau 6.119 30 Bululawang 4.823 31 Singosari 10.575 32 Karangploso 7.927 33 Lawang 6.008 Source: Badan Perencanaan Kabupaten Malang, 2006

3.3. Topografi

Malang regency is located in mountain areas and the topographic is directly influenced by Tengger Mountain East, Kelud Mountain West, Arjuna and Welirang Mountain North. Usually a regency that influenced by mountain area is located in periphery or mountain blanket area. Table 3. Sloping area in Malang Regency No Slope Subdistric Total Area ha 1 0-2 • Bululawang • Gondanglegi • Tajinan • Turen • Kepanjen • Pagelaran, and • Pakisaji 52.607,78 2 2-15 • Singosari • Lawang • Karangploso • Dau • Pakis • Dampit • Sumberpucung • Kromengan • Pagak • Kalipare • Donomulyo • Bantur • Ngajum, and • Gedangan 119.030,80 3 15-40 • Sumbermanjing Wetan, • Wagir, and • Wonosari 73.110,72 4 40 • Pujon • Ngantang • Kasembon • Poncokusumo • Jabung • Wajak • Ampelgading, and • Tirtoyudo 90.037,70 Source: Badan Perencanaan Kabupaten Malang, 2006 Malang regency is located between 0-2000 m above the sea level, that showing various kind of topography from low until highland areas. Lowland areas are located in Bululawang, Gondanglegi, Tajinan, Turen, Kepajen, Pagelaran, Pakisaji, Singosari, Lawang, Karangploso, Dau, Pakis, Dampit, Sumberpucung, Kromengan, Pagak, Kalipare, Donomulyo, Bantur, Nganjun, and Gedangan district. Middle land areas are located in Sumbermanjing Wetan, Wagir, and Wonosari district. Highland areas are located in Pujon, Ngantang, Kasembon, Poncokusumo, Jabung, Wajak, Ampelgading and Tirtoyudo district. Soil types in Malang Regency are andosol, latosol, mediteran, litosol, alluvial, regosol and brown forest. The total areas for each type are shown in Table 4. Table 4. Soil Type in Malang Regency No Soil Type Area ha 1 Andosol 43.782,42 2 Latosol 86.260,36 3 Mediteran 55.811,30 4 Litosol 69.133,25 5 Alluvial 28.003,25 6 Regosol 45.654,17 7 Brown Forest 6.142,25 Source: Badan Perencanaan Kabupaten Malang, 2006

3.4. Data Source