21. Interrogative
What washing powder and soap?
What Washing powder and soap
Interpersonal Whcomp Comp Residue
Ideational Goal
Textual Topical Theme
22. Right Washing powder
: Minor Clause 23.
Declarative
I’ will Put
it on
the list
but not the soap
Inter Subject Fin Predict Comp Adj:Circ Conj:Adj Complement
Mood Residue
Residue Ideat Actor
Pro:Mat Goal Circ
Goal Textual Topical
THEME RHEME 24.
Declarative We
Still have
some bars of soap Interpersonal
Sub Mood:Adj
Fin Complement
Mood Residue
Ideational Carrier
Pro:Possesion Attribute Textual Topical
THEME RHEME
7.2. Description of field of discourse of dialogue 7
1. Lexicogrammatical analysis of dialogue 7
Ideational Meanings Interpretation
Process types : Material, Mental and
Relational Material :
According to the lexicogrammatical analysis, there are three processes found in
dialogue 7. The processes are material, mental and relational process. There are mainly
material processes in dialogue, such as: doing,
Doing, making, go, put, and need.
Mental : Asked, see, think
Relational : Intensive : is
Attributive : is Possession : have
Participants : Actor : you, I
Token : it Carrier : your list, I, we
Attribute : “sugar, coffee,
apple, shampoo,
oranges”, a lot, some bars of
soap
Goal : shopping list, shopping, rice, that,
washing powder and soap, not the
sop, a shopping list
Senser : my Ma’am, let me, I
Phenomenon : me Circumstances :
In, on the list making, go, put, need. The sentences “I am
making a shopping list”, “Yep my Ma’am asked me to go shopping” show that the
material process used in dialogue 7. It also indicates that the actor or participant “I” and
“you” are going to do an action. It is a physical action conducted by the actorparticipants.
However, there are three mental processes found in dialogue 7 such as asked, see and
think. The appearance of mental process in the dialogue reflects the cognitive. The sentence
“Well let me see” shows the mental process used in dialogue.
Further, in dialogue 7 consist of two relational processes as attributive process “is”
and intensive process “is”. The participants in the dialogue are Iwan and Butet. They are
communicates each other. In the dialogue they use attributive and intensive process. The
following example.
Iwan : I see. What’s on your list any way?
Butet : Well, let me … I have sugar, coffee, apples, shampoo,
oranges ….
The finite “is” as in Iwan’s utterance, called as attributive process because it is used by
participant in interrogative. And then, the finite “is” as in Butet’s utterance is called as
intensive process because it is used by participant in declarative form.
Another process is material process. The participant in the dialogue also performs
material process such as “doing”, “making”, “go”, “put”, and “need”. These example
signals that the participants in the dialogue focus on actions. There are two circumstance
namely “In” and “on the list”. These are called prepositional phrase which functions as
circumstance.
2. Contextual description of dialogue 7
Ideational Meanings Interpretation
Experiential Domain : Going shopping
Short-term goal : Making a shopping list
before going shopping Long-term goal :
Their way to make a shopping list will make
them not forget the things they want to buy.
The participants in dialogue 7 are Iwan and Butet. Iwan and Butet are friends. Their
experiential domain is about going shopping. The short-term goal of the dialogue is that the
participants accomplish their goal of shopping by making a shopping list before going
shopping. The long-term goal of the dialogue is that the participants can buy the list of things
what the want. Thus, the shopping list is important thing they use to remember the
things the want to buy when they go shopping. The following excerpt will exemplify the
short-term goal:
Iwan : “What are you doing?” Butet : “Mmm. I’m making a shopping
list” The above excerpt shows the short-term
goal conducted by the participant. Butet is making a shopping list before going shopping.
7.3. Tenor of discourse of dialogue 7