CHAPTER III
RESEARCH METHOD
3.1 Library Research
Library research is the method used in doing the analysis. It is applied by reading and studying some books concerned with the topic of the problem. As Nawawi 1991 :
31 says : “Penelitian Kepustakaan Library Research , kegiatan penelitian ini
dilakukan dengan menghimpun data dari berbagai literatur, baik di perpustakaan maupun di tempat-tempat lain. Literatur yang dipergunakan
tidak terbatas hanya pada buku-buku, tetapi dapat juga berupa bahan-bahan dokumentasi, majalah-majalah, Koran-koran, dll.”
3.2 Data Source
The data source of this thesis is the subtitles of Harry Potter and The Order of Phoenix movie, which taken from the DVD. This movie has 34 scenes, each of scenes is
about 5 to 6 minutes in length. The source language SL of the movie subtitles is English and the Target Languange TL is Bahasa Indonesia.
3.3 Data Collecting Method
Dede Oetomo in Suyanto, 1995 : 186 says “There are three methods of collecting data such as interview, observation, and analysis on written documents such as
quotation, notes, memorandum, publications, and official reports, diaries, and written answer to questioner and survey”.
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Universitas Sumatera Utara
Since the data of this analysis are collected from Harry Potter and The Order of Phoenix movie and also from the subtitle of Harry Potter and The Order of Phoenix
movie , so the method of collecting the data is the written documents. The data will be taken by using purposing sampling. It means the samples of
which are concerned with the purpose of this study that will be taken. As Sutopo states 2004 : 64 :
“Karena pengambilan cuplikannya didasarkan atas berbagai pertimbangan tertentu, maka pengertiannya sejajar dengan jenis teknik cuplikan yang dikenal
sebagai purposive sampling,dengan kecenderungan peneliti untuk memilih informannya berdasarkan posisi dengan akses tertentu yang dianggap memiliki
informasi yang berkaitan dengan permasalahannya secara mendalam dan dapat dipercaya untuk menjadi sumber data yang mantap.”
The movie has 34 scenes. The subtitle of movie itself has 34 scenes. The data to be analyzed will be taken purposively. It can be 10,20,30,40 from each of unit shifts from
morpheme into word, morpheme into phrase, phrase into clause, phrase into word, sentence into phrase, sentence into clause, word into phrase, clause into word, and clause
into phrase. Each sample has already been on the homogeny data.
3.4 Data Analysis Method
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