Status of Both Texts Affect of Both Texts

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1. Status of Both Texts

Tenor involves three aspects, i.e. status, affect and contact. The first is status. Status refers to the relative position of interlocutors in a cultural social hierarchy. Status consists of two aspects: equal and unequal status which depends on the social ranking of participants Martin, 1992: 528. Based on the data interpretation above, it can be seen that the status between the writers, the participants inside the text and the readers is equal. Both writers try to put the readers in equal position in giving information. The equal of both texts can be detected through lexicogrammar, By seeing the interpretation of data, text I and text II are dominated by indicative, declarative, proposition clauses. It means that the writers tend to give and demanding information rather than giving and demanding good or services in describing smoking ban in public places.

2. Affect of Both Texts

Affect concerns to the degree of judgment among participants. The judgment itself consists of two aspects: positive and negative judgment. The affect both texts can be seen from two views: the writer toward the issue and the writer to the readers. The judgment of both texts between the writers to the readers is positive. It is supported by the use of positive polarity in both texts. This positive polarity means that the writers want to describe and give positive value about the ban smoking in public places. commit to user 110 110 The judgment of both texts between the writers toward the issue has different judgment. Text 1 shows positive judgment since the writer provides positive judgment toward the issue. Meanwhile text 2 shows negative judgment toward the issue since the writer applied negative polarity to show disagreement in that case. Positive judgment is also supported in giving the positive judgment through the presence of attitudinal lexis such as supported the plan, not be allowed to smoke text 1. Text 1 provides the positive judgment between the writer toward the issue and between the writer to the readers. Text 2 also applies positive judgment between the writer to the readers such as support a ban, widening no smoking areas or introducing bans. Those clauses prove that both writer wants to show the positive article of smoking ban to the readers. Meanwhile, text 2 also provides negative judgment between the writer toward the issue which is through the attitudinal lexis such as contentious issue and infringement. The participants in both texts also give the important role to provide the positive judgment toward the issue. Those participants support the ban of smoking in public places in both texts. It also can be proved by the nominal group system due to give the facts to support the ban smoking. Furthermore, the employment of descriptive lexis of both texts indicates that the writer wants to describe the same experiential reality to make clear information without giving any opinion. The use of low and commit to user 111 111 medium probability of both texts also can be signed as providing the positive judgment since the writers express the positive opinion toward the issue. Moreover, the positive judgment can be detected from the genre and the structure. The writers of both texts provide the description of smoking ban in public places in such a way that makes the issue is proper to read and understand by the readers in smoking danger. The genre of text 1 is exposition genre that provides the positive judgment toward the issue and the readers. Meanwhile, the text 2 applies discussion genre that also support positive judgment since the supporting arguments which are stronger than contrast argument.

3. Contact of Both Texts