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mammals and are sometimes cannibalistic. The Komodo
dragons’ teeth are almost completely covered by its gums. When it feeds, the gums bleed,
creating an ideal culture for virulent bacteria. The bacteria that lives in the Komodo dragons saliva causes
septicemia, or blood poisoning, in its victims. A dragon will bite its prey, and then follow it until the animal is too
weak to carry on. This lizard species is threatened by hunting, loss of prey
species and habitat loss.
Taken from http:understandingtext.blogspot.com
c. Procedure Genre
Procedure tells a set of steps which must be completed in the right way or sequence to reach the goal Wiratno, 2003: 20. In daily life, most of
our activities are related to the procedures. For example, early in the morning, as a student we perform some steps to prepare our school starting
take a bath to take breakfast. In doing this, we have to follow the procedure in order to get a good preparation.
There are two generic structures of procedure namely goal title of
the text and step a series steps oriented to achieving the Goal. However the generic feature of procedure uses simple present tense and conjunction
like numbers to indicate sequence especially in written text.
Table 2.23 Procedure Genre
How To Insert SIM Card First off all, switch off the phone
Second, pull the battery lock on the back the phone, and hold it in thus position.
Next, slide the cover, and lift the battery. Then, insert the SIM card into its slot. But, remember, do
it carefully. Um, one more thing, don t forget to make sure the golden
Goal
Steps
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connectors on the card face into the phone and ah, the opposite end of the battery until it snaps into place.
Now, slide the cover back onto the mobile phone Finally, switch on your phone and you will see the signal
of your SIM card on the phone screen and, do you know what that means? Good, it means you can start using
your phone.
Taken from http:yuan212.wordpress.com
d. Explanation Genre
In the scientific term, it is used to explain the theory from the beginning and the next growth, and then why choose that theory to solve the
problem until how that theory is applied Wiratno, 2003: 50. Generally, explanation is a process in the activities which is related
to natural phenomena, the scientific world, socio-cultural, or other purpose. The structure of this genre consists of three stages: general statement and
explanation process while the language feature usually uses simple present tense and passive voice.
Table 2.24 Explanation Genre Tsunami
The term of “tsunami” comes from the Japanese which means harbor tsu and wave nami. A tsunami is a
series of waves generated when water in a lake or a sea is rapidly displaced on a massive scale.
A tsunami can be generated when the sea floor abruptly deforms and vertically displaces the overlying water.
Such large vertical movements of the earths crust can occur at plate boundaries.
Subductions of earthquakes are particularly effective in generating tsunami, and occur where denser oceanic
plates slip under continental plates. As the displaced water mass moves under the influence
of gravity to regain its equilibrium, it radiates across the ocean like ripples on a pond.
General statement
Explanation process
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Tsunami always brings great damage. Most of the damage is caused by the huge mass of water behind the
initial wave front, as the height of the sea keeps rising fast and floods powerfully into the coastal area.
Taken from http:understandingtext.blogspot.com
e. Description Genre