Substance EnvironmentGeographical Location Types of Medical Terms

SE Campbell: Into the bone? Big needles? TE Campbell: Sampai ke tulang? Jarum besar? Datum 122POCalC Needle is a very thin hollow pointed piece of metal which is connected to a syringe and used to take blood from the body or to put drugs or medicine. The term above refers to needles that have big size. It is translated by using calque technique and resulting in clear translation since the term is one of the most common medical tools used in health care.

g. Substance

This type appears four times or 3.15 of the total data in this research. Substance covers both biological and chemical substance includes foods, nutrients, allergens, and materials. The following data consist of medical term which is identified as substance. SE Dr. Chance: Everyone inherits two sets of chromosomes containing HLA genes. TE Dr. Chance: Semua mewarisi dua pasang kromosom yang mengandung gen HLA . Datum 061SuCalUC HLA is an abbreviation of Human Leucocyte Antigen, a protein – or marker – found on most cells in your body, which is a personal immunogenetic that has a role in immune response as especially on intra cellular infection. HLA is inherited as heterozygote and has character of co-dominant and follow main pattern ethnic group. As a consequence, certain ethnic groups have a risk suffering from certain disease. The term is translated by using calque technique which is special borrowing of its both lexical and grammatical form. However, the term is considered unclear in the target language since it is less known by layperson. SE Campbell: Filgrastim shot. Those are growth hormones, am I correct? TE Campbell: Suntikan filgrastim. Itu hormon pertumbuhan, bukan? Datum 086SuCalC GH Growth Hormone or HGH Human Growth Hormone is a substance secreted by the pituitary gland during deep sleep, which stimulates growth of the long bones and protein synthesis. The term „growth hormone‟ is translated by using calque technique into „ hormon pertumbuhan ‟ in the target language. It is acceptable and quite familiar in the target language usage so that the translated term is identified clear.

h. EnvironmentGeographical Location

Based on the data findings, there are three data which are identified as environmentgeographical location or 2.36 of the total data in this research. In My Sister‟s Keeper movie, this type appears to represent the name of location or room required for medical treatment. The examples are presented below. SE Dr. Chance: The insurance company will definitely not approve this, so welI have to re-admit through emergency. TE Dr. Chance: P erusahaan asuransi tak akan menyetujuinya jadi kita harus memasukkannya kembali lewat UGD. Datum 117EGLAdpC The term „emergency‟ above also called emergency room and the same as Accident and Emergency department A E. According to the Dictionary of Medical Terms 4 th Ed, this term means the part of a hospital where people who need urgent immediate treatment are dealt with. They are patients who have had accidents or in sudden serious pain. The term is translated by using adaptation technique to make the term closer and more natural in the target language usage so that it results clear translation. SE Radiology therapist to room 231. TE Ahli terapi radiologi ke Ruang 231. Datum No 126: 126EGLLitC The term „room 231‟ is patient room number 231. It refers to a location in a hospital where the patient stays for medical treatment, called hospitalization, given by the doctors and other medical staffs. The term is translated by using literal translation technique and resulting in clear translation since it is familiar in the target language.

i. Observable Entity