53
Semakin baik kemampuan dan usaha, dan semakin mahasiswa tingkat pertama yang menjadi responden tidak meyakini konsep keberuntungan,
maka semakin baik pula penyesuaian diri dalam menjalin hubungan dengan civitas academica di kampus; demikian sebaliknya.
B. SARAN
Adapun saran-saran yang diberikan berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini adalah:
1. Saran Metodologis
Penelitian selanjutnya diharapkan dapat mengungkap variabel lainnya yang berhubungan dengan penyesuaian diri selain locus of control, seperti
Companionship Support dan Openness banyak disebutkan oleh peserta survei sebagai variabel yang berkaitan dengan penyesuaian diri yang telah dilakukan.
2. Saran Praktis
a. Mahasiswa diharapkan untuk mengoptimalkan kemampuan dan memaksimalkan usaha dalam menjalani perkuliahan
b. Pihak universitas merancang program untuk membantu mahasiswa tingkat
pertama dalam
mempertahankan dan
meningkatkan kemampuan penyesuaian diri, baik dalam bentuk penyediaan
informasi, pelatihan, ataupun menyediakan pusat pendidikan dan konseling. Program disarankan untuk dilaksanakan di awal-awal
semester satu. Dengan adanya program ini, diharapkan mahasiswa tingkat pertama dapat menyesuaikan diri dengan lebih baik.
54
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62
LAMPIRAN 1. RELIABILITAS ALAT UKUR
1. Reliabilitas Alat Ukur Penyesuaian Diri
Case Processing Summary
N Cases
Valid 174
100.0 Excluded
a
.0 Total
174 100.0
a. Reliabilitas Aspek Akademik
Reliability Statistics
Cronbachs Alpha
Cronbachs Alpha Based on Standardized Items
N of Items .657
.661 6
b. Reliabilitas Aspek Sosial
Reliability Statistics
Cronbachs Alpha
Cronbachs Alpha Based on Standardized Items
N of Items .681
.700 7
c. Reliabilitas Aspek Komitmen
Reliability Statistics
Cronbachs Alpha
Cronbachs Alpha Based on Standardized Items
N of Items .713
.727 5
2. Reliabilitas Alat Ukur Locus of Control
Case Processing Summary
N Cases
Valid 174
100.0 Excluded
a
.0 Total
174 100.0
Reliability Statistics
Cronbachs Alpha N of Items
.774 18
Reliability Statistics
Cronbachs Alpha N of Items
.610 29
63
a. Reliabilitas Dimensi Prestasi
Reliability Statistics
Cronbachs Alpha
Cronbachs Alpha Based on Standardized Items
N of Items .691
.672 14
1 Aspek Kemampuan Ability 2 Aspek Usaha Effort
Reliability Statistics
Cronbachs Alpha
Cronbachs Alpha Based on
Standardized Items N of
Items .819
.826 2
2 Aspek Konteks Context 4 Aspek Keberuntungan Luck
b. Reliabilitas Dimensi Afiliasi
Reliability Statistics
Cronbachs Alpha
Cronbachs Alpha Based on Standardized Items
N of Items .526
.582 15
1 Aspek Kemampuan Ability 2 Aspek Usaha Effort
Reliability Statistics
Cronbachs Alpha
Cronbachs Alpha Based on
Standardized Items N of
Items .729
.722 4
3 Aspek Konteks Context 4 Aspek Keberuntungan Luck
Reliability Statistics
Cronbachs Alpha
Cronbachs Alpha Based on
Standardized Items N of
Items .690
.693 2
Reliability Statistics
Cronbachs Alpha
Cronbachs Alpha Based on
Standardized Items N of
Items .705
.727 3
Reliability Statistics
Cronbach s Alpha
Cronbachs Alpha Based on
Standardized Items N of
Items .648
.656 4
Reliability Statistics
Cronbachs Alpha
Cronbachs Alpha Based on
Standardized Items N of
Items .838
.844 5
Reliability Statistics
Cronbachs Alpha
Cronbachs Alpha Based on
Standardized Items N of
Items .783
.788 5
Reliability Statistics
Cronbachs Alpha
Cronbachs Alpha Based on
Standardized Items
N of Items
.705 .732
4
64
LAMPIRAN 2. DAYA DISKRIMINASI AITEM
1. Alat Ukur Penyesuaian Diri a. Aspek Akademik
1 Pengolahan 1 Uji Coba Pertama
Reliability Statistics
Cronbachs Alpha
Cronbachs Alpha Based on Standardized Items
N of Items .317
.348 11
Item-Total Statistics
Scale Mean if Item
Deleted Scale
Variance if Item Deleted
Corrected Item-Total
Correlation Squared
Multiple Correlation
Cronbachs Alpha if Item
Deleted
item1 29.27
6.131 .071
.188 .310
item4 30.47
5.440 .146
.419 .279
item7 30.53
4.965 .245
.353 .221
item9 29.35
5.418 .250
.279 .238
item15 29.87
5.473 .323
.311 .224
item19 30.17
5.870 .064
.464 .316
item23 30.67
6.633 -.180
.335 .433
item25 30.63
6.067 -.025
.330 .360
item30 29.40
5.566 .235
.278 .250
item33 29.52
5.339 .229
.493 .242
item36 29.80
6.298 -.014
.216 .337
2 Pengolahan 2 Aitem Fix untuk Uji Coba Kedua
Reliability Statistics
Cronbachs Alpha
Cronbachs Alpha Based on Standardized Items
N of Items .467
.479 8
Item-Total Statistics
Scale Mean if Item
Deleted Scale
Variance if Item Deleted
Corrected Item-Total
Correlation Squared
Multiple Correlatio
n Cronbachs
Alpha if Item Deleted
item1 21.47
5.101 .104
.172 .467
item4 22.67
4.667 .094
.403 .488
65
item7 22.73
3.894 .307
.309 .383
item9 21.55
4.455 .270
.250 .408
item15 22.07
4.572 .320
.219 .398
item19 22.37
4.846 .086
.303 .483
item30 21.60
4.549 .276
.263 .409
item33 21.72
4.376 .248
.409 .415
3 Pengolahan 3 Uji Coba Kedua
Reliability Statistics
Cronbachs Alpha
Cronbachs Alpha Based on Standardized Items
N of Items .598
.597 8
Item-Total Statistics
Scale Mean if Item
Deleted Scale
Variance if Item Deleted
Corrected Item-Total
Correlation Squared
Multiple Correlation
Cronbachs Alpha if Item
Deleted
item1 21.5000
4.810 .333
.302 .555
item3 22.4333
4.461 .520
.557 .494
item6 22.6000
4.731 .346
.637 .550
item8 21.2667
5.926 -.013
.286 .648
item14 21.7667
5.082 .250
.358 .581
item17 21.6333
4.861 .364
.247 .546
item25 21.2333
5.082 .393
.561 .544
item28 21.4000
5.283 .232
.309 .584
4 Pengolahan 4 Aitem Fix untuk Penelitian
Reliability Statistics
Cronbachs Alpha
Cronbachs Alpha Based on Standardized Items
N of Items .657
.661 6
Item-Total Statistics
Scale Mean if Item
Deleted Scale
Variance if Item Deleted
Corrected Item-Total
Correlation Squared
Multiple Correlation
Cronbachs Alpha if Item
Deleted item1
14.50 3.638
.410 .264
.605 item3
15.43 3.426
.564 .487
.547 item6
15.60 3.628
.395 .502
.612 item14
14.77 3.978
.283 .279
.652
66
item17 14.63
4.033 .287
.178 .648
item25 14.23
4.047 .406
.384 .612
b. Aspek Sosial 1 Pengolahan 1 Uji Coba Pertama
Item-Total Statistics
Scale Mean if Item
Deleted Scale
Variance if Item Deleted
Corrected Item-Total
Correlation Squared
Multiple Correlation
Cronbachs Alpha if Item
Deleted item3
37.15 14.943
-.024 .244
.665
item5 35.77
13.470 .415
.481 .594
item6 36.08
12.891 .524
.481 .576
item8 36.15
13.519 .438
.493 .593
item10 36.53
14.423 .121
.284 .635
item13 36.23
13.029 .415
.685 .589
item14 37.20
13.349 .247
.353 .617
item18 37.13
15.168 -.041
.345 .660
item20 35.85
14.164 .236
.270 .618
item26 36.32
12.762 .518
.463 .574
item27 36.83
13.192 .227
.208 .623
item28 36.47
13.507 .271
.401 .612
item31 36.90
13.312 .257
.542 .615
item35 36.07
13.351 .293
.715 .608
2 Pengolahan 2 Aitem Fix untuk Uji Coba Kedua
Reliability Statistics
Cronbachs Alpha
Cronbachs Alpha Based on Standardized Items
N of Items .699
.723 12
Item-Total Statistics
Scale Mean if Item
Deleted Scale
Variance if Item Deleted
Corrected Item-Total
Correlation Squared
Multiple Correlation
Cronbachs Alpha if Item
Deleted item5
31.48 13.135
.375 .449
.677 item6
31.80 12.366
.539 .481
.655
Reliability Statistics
Cronbachs Alpha
Cronbachs Alpha Based on Standardized Items
N of Items .631
.664 14
67
item8 31.87
12.931 .469
.491 .667
item10 32.25
13.581 .196
.222 .699
item13 31.95
12.591 .406
.672 .670
item14 32.92
12.620 .293
.215 .689
item20 31.57
13.538 .270
.233 .689
item26 32.03
12.270 .524
.456 .655
item27 32.55
12.557 .253
.162 .699
item28 32.18
12.830 .311
.385 .684
item31 32.62
12.851 .252
.456 .695
item35 31.78
12.884 .289
.698 .688
3 Pengolahan 3 Uji Coba Kedua
Reliability Statistics
Cronbachs Alpha
Cronbachs Alpha Based on Standardized Items
N of Items .474
.527 12
Item-Total Statistics
Scale Mean if Item
Deleted Scale
Variance if Item Deleted
Corrected Item-Total
Correlation Squared
Multiple Correlation
Cronbachs Alpha if Item
Deleted
item4 31.4000
8.731 .143
.474 .461
item5 31.7667
8.599 .230
.374 .443
item7 32.0000
8.552 .215
.320 .444
item9 32.5333
10.533 -.318
.399 .598
item12 31.9667
7.895 .301
.825 .415
item13 31.6667
8.575 .241
.337 .440
item18 31.3667
8.033 .435
.416 .396
item22 32.3667
7.826 .375
.363 .397
item23 32.4000
8.524 .072
.449 .490
item24 32.2667
8.409 .211
.507 .444
item26 32.3333
8.230 .117
.551 .477
item30 31.8333
6.902 .413
.832 .360
4 Pengolahan 4 Aitem Fix untuk Penelitian
Reliability Statistics
Cronbachs Alpha
Cronbachs Alpha Based on Standardized Items
N of Items
.681 .700
7
68
Item-Total Statistics
Scale Mean if Item
Deleted Scale
Variance if Item Deleted
Corrected Item-Total
Correlation Squared
Multiple Correlation
Cronbachs Alpha if Item
Deleted item4
17.40 5.145
.345 .380
.658 item7
18.00 5.034
.421 .252
.640 item13
17.67 5.264
.368 .223
.654 item18
17.37 4.999
.490 .316
.626 item22
18.37 4.861
.401 .199
.644 item24
18.27 4.754
.461 .398
.627 item26
18.33 4.437
.331 .394
.683 c. Aspek Personal-Emosional
1 Pengolahan 1 Uji Coba Pertama
Item-Total Statistics
Scale Mean if Item
Deleted Scale
Variance if Item Deleted
Corrected Item-Total
Correlation Squared
Multiple Correlation
Cronbachs Alpha if Item
Deleted item11
6.98 1.474
-.133 .178
.063 item16
7.67 1.650
-.113 .137
-.021
a
item24 6.87
1.134 -.051
.080 -.102
a
item29 5.93
1.182 .090
.087 -.382
a
2 Pengolahan 2 Uji Coba Kedua
Reliability Statistics
Cronbachs Alpha
a
Cronbachs Alpha Based on Standardized Items
a
N of Items -.345
-.329 3
Item-Total Statistics
Scale Mean if Item
Deleted Scale
Variance if Item Deleted
Corrected Item-Total
Correlation Squared
Multiple Correlation
Cronbachs Alpha if Item
Deleted item10
3.8667 1.430
-.223 .051
.103 item15
4.9000 1.197
-.069 .019
-.469
a
item21 4.5000
1.293 -.111
.037 -.306
a
Reliability Statistics
Cronbachs Alpha
a
Cronbachs Alpha Based on Standardized Items
a
N of Items -.129
-.163 4
69
d. Aspek Komitmen 1 Pengolahan 1 Uji Coba Pertama
Item-Total Statistics
Scale Mean if Item
Deleted Scale
Variance if Item Deleted
Corrected Item-Total
Correlation Squared
Multiple Correlation
Cronbachs Alpha if Item
Deleted item2
20.57 4.860
.377 .191
.642 item12
20.83 4.277
.534 .335
.596 item17
20.90 4.769
.244 .296
.674 item21
20.82 4.152
.512 .414
.597 item22
20.77 4.453
.451 .310
.619 item32
21.28 3.800
.388 .370
.648 item34
20.83 4.887
.243 .203
.671 2 Pengolahan 2 Uji Coba Kedua
Reliability Statistics
Cronbachs Alpha
Cronbachs Alpha Based on Standardized Items
N of Items .644
.669 7
Item-Total Statistics
Scale Mean if Item
Deleted Scale
Variance if Item Deleted
Corrected Item-Total
Correlation Squared
Multiple Correlation
Cronbachs Alpha if Item
Deleted item2
20.7667 5.564
.478 .344
.585 item11
20.8333 6.489
.024 .252
.689 item16
20.9333 5.375
.442 .403
.586 item19
20.9333 4.685
.472 .481
.566 item20
20.9000 5.955
.213 .206
.645 item27
21.3000 4.493
.348 .531
.631 item29
20.9333 4.892
.654 .530
.525
Reliability Statistics
Cronbachs Alpha
Cronbachs Alpha Based on Standardized Items
N of Items .671
.685 7
70
3 Pengolahan 3 Aitem Fix untuk Penelitian
Reliability Statistics
Cronbachs Alpha
Cronbachs Alpha Based on Standardized Items
N of Items .713
.727 5
Item-Total Statistics
Scale Mean if Item
Deleted Scale
Variance if Item Deleted
Corrected Item-Total
Correlation Squared
Multiple Correlation
Cronbachs Alpha if Item
Deleted item2
13.63 4.723
.342 .176
.711 item16
13.80 4.441
.372 .391
.700 item19
13.80 3.338
.607 .468
.601 item27
14.17 2.971
.521 .505
.665 item29
13.80 3.959
.606 .509
.623
2. Alat Ukur Locus of Control a. Pengukuran Prestasi: Kemampuan Ability
1 Pengolahan 1 Uji Coba Pertama
Reliability Statistics
Cronbachs Alpha
Cronbachs Alpha Based on Standardized Items
N of Items .676
.669 6
Item-Total Statistics
Scale Mean if Item
Deleted Scale
Variance if Item Deleted
Corrected Item-Total
Correlation Squared
Multiple Correlation
Cronbachs Alpha if Item
Deleted item1
9.55 3.370
.436 .295
.623 item14
9.57 3.233
.563 .440
.576 item23
9.62 3.529
.437 .381
.623 item30
9.68 3.644
.439 .446
.625 item38
9.55 4.319
.101 .194
.722 item46
9.53 3.338
.467 .401
.611 2 Pengolahan 2 Uji Coba Kedua
Reliability Statistics
Cronbachs Alpha
Cronbachs Alpha Based on Standardized Items
N of Items .478
.440 5
71
Item-Total Statistics
Scale Mean if Item
Deleted Scale
Variance if Item Deleted
Corrected Item-Total
Correlation Squared
Multiple Correlation
Cronbachs Alpha if Item
Deleted item1
8.2333 1.909
.440 .641
.291 item14
8.1333 2.740
.046 .270
.528 item22
8.1667 1.868
.322 .644
.373 item28
8.1000 1.748
.396 .169
.307 item43
7.9000 2.645
.072 .365
.523
3 Pengolahan 3 Aitem Fix untuk Penelitian
Reliability Statistics
Cronbachs Alpha
Cronbachs Alpha Based on Standardized Items
N of Items .819
.826 2
Item-Total Statistics
Scale Mean if Item
Deleted Scale
Variance if Item Deleted
Corrected Item-Total
Correlation Squared
Multiple Correlation
Cronbachs Alpha if Item
Deleted item1
1.9667 .516
.703 .495
.
a
item22 1.9000
.369 .703
.495 .
a
b. Pengukuran Prestasi: Usaha Effort 1 Pengolahan 1 Uji Coba Pertama
Reliability Statistics
Cronbachs Alpha
Cronbachs Alpha Based on Standardized Items
N of Items .680
.689 6
Item-Total Statistics
Scale Mean if Item
Deleted Scale
Variance if Item Deleted
Corrected Item-Total
Correlation Squared
Multiple Correlation
Cronbachs Alpha if Item
Deleted item2
8.73 4.334
.300 .208
.672 item13
8.90 3.583
.541 .374
.591 item21
8.95 4.353
.323 .199
.665 item31
8.78 3.664
.508 .334
.603 item34
9.05 3.947
.537 .307
.604 item48
8.83 3.836
.305 .103
.688
72
2 Pengolahan 2 Uji Coba Kedua
Reliability Statistics
Cronbachs Alpha
Cronbachs Alpha Based on Standardized Items
N of Items .608
.628 6
Item-Total Statistics
Scale Mean if Item
Deleted Scale
Variance if Item Deleted
Corrected Item-Total
Correlation Squared
Multiple Correlation
Cronbachs Alpha if Item
Deleted item2
9.1000 3.472
.369 .227
.554 item13
9.4000 2.869
.381 .408
.554 item20
9.4000 3.766
.176 .229
.628 item29
9.0000 3.586
.228 .129
.611 item32
9.3333 3.126
.624 .539
.462 item44
9.1000 3.610
.374 .322
.557
3 Pengolahan 3 Aitem Fix untuk Penelitian
Reliability Statistics
Cronbachs Alpha
Cronbachs Alpha Based on Standardized Items
N of Items .665
.675 4
Item-Total Statistics
Scale Mean if Item
Deleted Scale
Variance if Item Deleted
Corrected Item-Total
Correlation Squared
Multiple Correlation
Cronbachs Alpha if Item
Deleted item2
5.3667 1.964
.414 .212
.618 item13
5.6667 1.333
.509 .383
.577 item32
5.6000 1.697
.701 .496
.445 c. Pengukuran Prestasi: Konteks Context
1 Pengolahan 1 Uji Coba Pertama
Reliability Statistics
Cronbachs Alpha
Cronbachs Alpha Based on Standardized Items
N of Items .552
.550 6
73
Item-Total Statistics
Scale Mean if Item
Deleted Scale
Variance if Item Deleted
Corrected Item-Total
Correlation Squared
Multiple Correlation
Cronbachs Alpha if Item
Deleted item3
13.40 3.634
.368 .182
.469 item15
12.52 4.288
.300 .126
.506 item24
13.13 3.982
.287 .083
.511 item29
13.98 4.627
.215 .116
.539 item33
13.40 4.007
.290 .120
.510 item43
13.15 4.130
.311 .142
.500 2 Pengolahan 2 Uji Coba Kedua
Reliability Statistics
Cronbachs Alpha
Cronbachs Alpha Based on Standardized Items
N of Items .538
.562 6
Item-Total Statistics
Scale Mean if Item
Deleted Scale
Variance if Item Deleted
Corrected Item-Total
Correlation Squared
Multiple Correlation
Cronbachs Alpha if Item
Deleted item3
14.5000 3.569
.224 .144
.528 item15
14.0000 3.586
.406 .445
.442 item23
14.3333 3.816
.159 .145
.558 item27
14.3333 3.816
.362 .411
.468 item31
14.8000 3.821
.247 .141
.509 item40
14.3667 3.344
.373 .265
.445 3 Pengolahan 3 Aitem Fix untuk Penelitian
Reliability Statistics
Cronbachs Alpha
Cronbachs Alpha Based on Standardized Items
N of Items .648
.656 4
Scale Mean if Item
Deleted Scale
Variance if Item Deleted
Corrected Item-Total
Correlation Squared
Multiple Correlation
Cronbachs Alpha if Item
Deleted item15
8.3000 1.803
.511 .430
.524 item27
8.6333 1.964
.485 .407
.551 item31
9.1000 2.093
.250 .115
.699 item40
8.6667 1.540
.507 .260
.519
74
d. Pengukuran Prestasi: Keberuntungan Luck 1 Pengolahan 1 Uji Coba Pertama
Reliability Statistics
Cronbachs Alpha
Cronbachs Alpha Based on Standardized Items
N of Items .324
.338 6
Item-Total Statistics
Scale Mean if Item
Deleted Scale
Variance if Item Deleted
Corrected Item-Total
Correlation Squared
Multiple Correlation
Cronbachs Alpha if Item
Deleted item4
12.62 2.715
.223 .206
.220 item16
12.37 3.490
-.076 .040
.453 item22
12.37 2.812
.257 .173
.201 item32
12.60 2.820
.294 .355
.181 item37
13.18 3.271
.103 .190
.312 item44
13.37 3.219
.132 .153
.294
2 Pengolahan 2 Uji Coba Kedua Aitem Fix untuk Penelitian
Reliability Statistics
Cronbachs Alpha
Cronbachs Alpha Based on Standardized Items
N of Items .838
.844 5
Item-Total Statistics
Scale Mean if Item
Deleted Scale
Variance if Item Deleted
Corrected Item-Total
Correlation Squared
Multiple Correlation
Cronbachs Alpha if Item
Deleted item4
10.0000 6.000
.644 .565
.805 item21
10.0667 6.961
.403 .309
.873 item30
10.2000 5.545
.873 .818
.735 item35
10.5333 6.671
.650 .644
.804 item41
10.5333 6.533
.695 .717
.793 e. Pengukuran Afiliasi: Kemampuan Ability
1 Pengolahan 1 Uji Coba Pertama
Reliability Statistics
Cronbachs Alpha
Cronbachs Alpha Based on Standardized Items
N of Items .339
.353 6
75
Item-Total Statistics
Scale Mean if Item
Deleted Scale
Variance if Item Deleted
Corrected Item-Total
Correlation Squared
Multiple Correlation
Cronbachs Alpha if Item
Deleted item5
10.00 2.373
.262 .307
.207 item9
10.82 3.068
.106 .140
.328 item20
10.42 2.823
.233 .191
.254 item27
10.42 3.129
-.019 .136
.419 item36
10.13 2.253
.463 .388
.063 item47
9.97 3.118
-.030 .263
.433
2 Pengolahan 2 Uji Coba Kedua Aitem Fix untuk Penelitian
Reliability Statistics
Cronbachs Alpha
Cronbachs Alpha Based on Standardized Items
N of Items .729
.722 4
Item-Total Statistics
Scale Mean if Item
Deleted Scale
Variance if Item Deleted
Corrected Item-Total
Correlation Squared
Multiple Correlation
Cronbachs Alpha if Item
Deleted item5
5.67 2.575
.524 .336
.666 item9
6.47 3.361
.353 .258
.750 item19
5.77 2.323
.574 .386
.635 item34
6.10 2.231
.648 .459
.584
f. Pengukuran Afilasi: Usaha Effort 1 Pengolahan 1 Uji Coba Pertama
Reliability Statistics
Cronbachs Alpha
Cronbachs Alpha Based on Standardized Items
N of Items .347
.339 6
Item-Total Statistics
Scale Mean if
Item Deleted
Scale Variance if
Item Deleted Corrected
Item-Total Correlation
Squared Multiple
Correlation Cronbachs
Alpha if Item Deleted
item8 9.38
2.715 .179
.142 .291
item11 10.02
3.237 .022
.033 .386
76
item17 9.87
2.456 .312
.114 .186
item28 9.95
2.964 .174
.100 .298
item39 9.32
2.796 .144
.115 .317
item42 9.63
2.914 .120
.058 .333
2 Pengolahan 2 Uji Coba Kedua
Reliability Statistics
Cronbachs Alpha
Cronbachs Alpha Based on Standardized Items
N of Items .746
.752 6
Item-Total Statistics
Scale Mean if
Item Deleted
Scale Variance if
Item Deleted Corrected
Item-Total Correlation
Squared Multiple
Correlation Cronbachs
Alpha if Item Deleted
item8 10.10
5.886 .534 .554
.422 .704
item11 10.53
4.878 .666 .657
.570 .654
item16 10.57
5.357 .594 .678
.686 .681
item26 10.67
4.782 .630 .593
.522 .664
item36 10.00
6.000 .334 .359
.352 .750
item39 10.13
6.189 .224
.248 .783
3 Pengolahan 3 Uji Coba Kedua Aitem Fix untuk Penelitian
Reliability Statistics
Cronbachs Alpha
Cronbachs Alpha Based on Standardized Items
N of Items .783
.788 5
Item-Total Statistics
Scale Mean if
Item Deleted
Scale Variance if
Item Deleted Corrected
Item-Total Correlation
Squared Multiple
Correlation Cronbachs
Alpha if Item Deleted
item8 7.8333
4.626 .554
.407 .750
item11 8.2667
3.789 .657
.520 .708
item16 8.3000
4.010 .678
.628 .705
item26 8.4000
3.766 .593
.452 .733
item36 7.7333
4.685 .359
.335 .805
77
g. Pengukuran Afiliasi: Konteks Context 1 Pengolahan 1 Uji Coba Pertama
Reliability Statistics
Cronbachs Alpha
Cronbachs Alpha Based on Standardized Items
N of Items .156
.234 6
Item-Total Statistics
Scale Mean if
Item Deleted
Scale Variance if
Item Deleted Corrected
Item-Total Correlation
Squared Multiple
Correlation Cronbachs
Alpha if Item Deleted
item6 14.07
2.979 .319
.174 -.066
a
item12 13.73
3.792 -.146
.193 .335
item18 14.25
4.055 -.208
.253 .377
item25 14.17
2.751 .314
.212 -.107
a
item40 14.78
2.647 .350
.319 -.152
a
item45 14.08
3.501 -.019
.040 .208
2 Pengolahan 2 Uji Coba Kedua
Reliability Statistics
Cronbachs Alpha
Cronbachs Alpha Based on Standardized Items
N of Items .369
.349 6
Item-Total Statistics
Scale Mean if
Item Deleted
Scale Variance if
Item Deleted Corrected
Item-Total Correlation
Squared Multiple
Correlation Cronbachs
Alpha if Item Deleted
item6 14.50
3.293 .218
.277 .301
item12 14.40
2.662 .378
.532 .165
item17 14.97
2.999 .196
.175 .310
item24 14.60
3.145 .197
.265 .310
item37 15.37
3.826 -.019
.175 .432
item42 14.67
3.540 .064
.463 .394
78
3 Pengolahan 3 Uji Coba Kedua Aitem Fix untuk Penelitian
Reliability Statistics
Cronbachs Alpha
Cronbachs Alpha Based on Standardized Items
N of Items .690
.693 2
Item-Total Statistics
Scale Mean if
Item Deleted
Scale Variance if
Item Deleted Corrected
Item-Total Correlation
Squared Multiple
Correlation Cronbachs
Alpha if Item Deleted
item12 3.0333
.447 .530
.281 .
a
item42 3.3000
.562 .530
.281 .
a
h. Pengukuran Afiliasi: Keberuntungan Luck 1 Pengolahan 1 Uji Coba Pertama
Reliability Statistics
Cronbachs Alpha
Cronbachs Alpha Based on Standardized Items
N of Items .396
.372 6
Item-Total Statistics
Scale Mean if
Item Deleted
Scale Variance if
Item Deleted Corrected
Item-Total Correlation
Squared Multiple
Correlation Cronbachs
Alpha if Item Deleted
item7 13.62
3.054 .275
.180 .286
item10 12.82
4.051 .162
.056 .370
item19 13.85
3.316 .289
.212 .284
item26 12.97
4.406 -.038
.061 .462
item35 13.47
3.236 .286
.117 .283
item41 13.70
3.671 .138
.071 .386
2 Pengolahan 2 Uji Coba Kedua
Reliability Statistics
Cronbachs Alpha
Cronbachs Alpha Based on Standardized Items
N of Items .664
.671 6
79
Item-Total Statistics
Scale Mean if
Item Deleted
Scale Variance if
Item Deleted Corrected
Item-Total Correlation
Squared Multiple
Correlation Cronbachs
Alpha if Item Deleted
item7 13.43
5.151 .383
.219 .653
item10 12.73
7.444 .280
.473 .657
item18 13.73
5.995 .451
.392 .600
item25 12.73
7.651 .204
.412 .673
item33 13.10
6.093 .501
.393 .585
item38 13.27
5.513 .605
.414 .540
3 Pengolahan 3 Uji Coba Kedua Aitem Fix untuk Penelitian
Reliability Statistics
Cronbachs Alpha
Cronbachs Alpha Based on Standardized Items
N of Items .705
.732 4
Item-Total Statistics
Scale Mean if
Item Deleted
Scale Variance if
Item Deleted Corrected
Item-Total Correlation
Squared Multiple
Correlation Cronbachs
Alpha if Item Deleted
item7 7.30
3.803 .392
.172 .743
item18 7.60
4.386 .533
.376 .619
item33 6.97
4.516 .578
.361 .603
item38 7.13
4.395 .539
.319 .616
80
LAMPIRAN 3. UJI ASUMSI
Case Processing Summary
Cases Valid
Missing Total
N Percent
N Percent
N Percent
PD 174
52.4 158
47.6 332
100.0 LOC
174 52.4
158 47.6
332 100.0
Tests of Normality
Kolmogorov-Smirnov
a
Shapiro-Wilk Statistic
df Sig.
Statistic df
Sig. PD
.084 174
.004 .986
174 .090
LOC .056
174 .200
.993 174
.573
81
83
LAMPIRAN 4. ALAT UKUR PENELITIAN
ALAT
UKUR PSIKOLOGIS PENYESUAIAN DIRI
FAKULTAS PSIKOLOGI UNIVERSITAS SUMATERA UTARA
2015 Dengan hormat,
Dalam rangka menyelesaikan studi sarjana di Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Sumatera Utara, saya bermaksud mengadakan penelitian
mengenai mahasiswa USU. Saya mengharapkan kesediaan Anda untuk menjadi partisipan dengan mengisi alat ukur berikut.
Pilihlah jawaban yang paling sesuai dengan diri Anda. Tidak ada jawaban yang benar atau salah karena setiap orang bisa menjawab apa saja.
Setiap jawaban akan dijaga kerahasiaannya dan hanya digunakan untuk keperluan penelitian saja.
Kesediaan Anda untuk mengisi alat ukur ini merupakan kontribusi yang sangat berarti bagi kualitas hasil penelitian ini. Untuk itu saya
ucapkan terima kasih.
Hormat saya, Haifa Chairunnisa
84
PETUNJUK PENGISIAN
Berikut ini ada 2 buah alat ukur yang terdiri dari 18 pernyataan dan
29 pernyataan. Berilah tanda silang X pada salah satu jawaban yang
paling sesuai dengan keadaan, perasaan, dan pikiran Anda dari empat pilihan jawaban yang disediakan, yaitu:
SS : Bila Anda merasa Sangat Sesuai dengan pernyataan tersebut.
S : Bila Anda merasa Sesuai dengan pernyataan tersebut.
TS : Bila Anda merasa Tidak Sesuai dengan pernyataan tersebut.
STS : Bila Anda merasa Sangat Tidak Sesuai dengan pernyataan
tersebut.
Contoh Pengisian Alat Ukur No.
Pernyataan STS
TS S
SS
1 Saya menyukai mata kuliah A.
x
Jika Anda ingin mengganti jawaban Anda, beri tanda = pada jawaban yang salah dan berilah tanda silang pada kolom jawaban yang Anda
anggap paling sesuai.
No. Pernyataan
STS TS
S SS
1 Saya menyukai mata kuliah A.
x x
BAGIAN A
NO. PERNYATAAN
STS TS
S SS
1 Memperoleh nilai yang baik sangat penting
bagi saya.
2 Saya memiliki tujuan selama berkuliah di
kampus ini.
3 Saya
mengalami kesulitan
dalam mengerjakan
tugas-tugas kuliah
di rumahkostasrama.
4 Saya berusaha berteman dengan teman-
teman di kampus.
5 Saya yakin dengan jurusan yang saya ambil.
6 Saya berhubungan baik dengan dosen-
dosen di kampus.
7 Saya memiliki teman-teman kuliah yang
dapat membantu saya jika mengalami kesulitan.
8 Saya puas dengan mata kuliah yang
dipelajari di kampus saya.
9 Saya akan melanjutkan studi saya ke
jenjang berikutnya.
10 Saya mencatat setiap materi perkuliahan.
SELAMAT MENGERJAKAN
85
NO. PERNYATAAN
STS TS
S SS
11 Saya berusaha menyesuaikan diri dengan
kehidupan kampus.
12 Saya menghadapi masalah akademis di
beberapa mata kuliah.
13 Saya berhubungan baik dengan pegawai-
pegawai di kampus.
14 Saya berpartisipasi dalam konferensi dan
acara-acara yang diadakan di kampus.
15 Saya
belajar sungguh-sungguh
untuk mencapai cita-cita setelah lulus kuliah.
16 Saya
terlibat aktif
dalam kegiatan
ekstrakurikuler di kampus, seperti PEMA, UKM, dll.
17 Terkadang, saya merasa berkuliah di
jurusan yang salah.
18 Saya kehilangan motivasi untuk melanjutkan
perkuliahan.
MOHON PERIKSA KEMBALI JAWABAN ANDA. JANGAN SAMPAI ADA JAWABAN YANG KOSONG.
SILAHKAN LANJUT KE BAGIAN B. BAGIAN B
NO. PERNYATAAN
STS TS
S SS
1 Nilai baik yang saya peroleh ditentukan oleh
kemampuan akademik yang saya miliki.
2 Saya dapat mengatasi masalah yang
menghambat kesuksesan saya dengan belajar keras.
3 Faktor
keberuntungan memengaruhi
keberhasilan saya pada saat ujian. 4
Menurut saya, menjalin hubungan baik dengan orang lain membutuhkan keahlian
khusus.
5 Orang-orang yang tidak memiliki teman
adalah orang-orang yang belum beruntung untuk bertemu dengan orang yang tepat.
6 Menurut saya, pertemanan yang baik
tergantung dengan usaha keras untuk mewujudkannya.
7 Dibutuhkan pengertian dan kesabaran
dalam menjaga hubungan baik dengan orang lain.
8 Menurut
saya, sebuah
hubungan pertemanan berakhir karena tidak semua
pihak berusaha untuk mempertahankannya. 9
Menurut saya,
suatu acara
akan menyenangkan jika yang hadir adalah
orang-orang yang ‘seru’ dan ‘asyik’. 10
Nilai baik yang saya peroleh adalah hasil dari usaha saya.
86
NO. PERNYATAAN
STS TS
S SS
11 Terkadang, saya memperoleh nilai baik
karena materi mata kuliah tersebut mudah dipelajari.
12 Untuk
menjaga hubungan
pertemanan, dibutuhkan suatu usaha yang nyata.
13 Berteman membutuhkan keberuntungan.
14 Menurut saya, orang yang tidak punya teman
adalah orang
yang canggung
dalam berhubungan dengan orang lain.
15 Nilai baik yang saya peroleh terkadang
disebabkan karena faktor kebetulan pada saat ujian, seperti soal yang ditanyakan baru
saja dibaca.
16 Saya merasa nilai baik yang saya peroleh
menunjukkan kemampuan akademik saya.
17 Hubungan
pertemanan yang
langgeng dilandasi oleh kerja keras semua pihak untuk
mempertahankannya. 18
Ketika saya memperoleh nilai baik di beberapa tugas, itu karena tugas-tugas
tersebut mudah untuk diselesaikan.
19 Terkadang, saya merasa nilai baik yang saya
peroleh adalah karena keberuntungan.
20 Seringkali, saya memperoleh nilai buruk pada
mata kuliah yang diajar oleh dosen yang membosankan.
21 Saya memperoleh nilai yang baik karena
saya belajar dengan sungguh-sungguh.
NO. PERNYATAAN
STS TS
S SS
22 Menurut saya, mendapatkan teman yang
tepat membutuhkan situasi dan waktu yang tepat pula.
23 Dibutuhkan kemampuan sosial yang baik
untuk dapat memiliki banyak teman.
24 Beberapa nilai buruk yang saya peroleh
dalam tugas-tugas kuliah lebih karena ketidakberuntungan.
25 Kesulitan saya dalam bergaul lebih karena
saya kurang berusaha.
26 Orang yang memiliki pertemanan yang
langgeng dikarenakan orang tersebut sangat beruntung.
27 Nilai baik yang saya peroleh menunjukkan
bahwa mata kuliah tersebut lebih gampang dibandingkan yang lain
28 Nilai buruk yang saya peroleh sepertinya
disebabkan oleh ketidakberuntungan. 29
Saya dapat menikmati suatu acara jika bersama dengan teman-teman yang ‘asyik’.
MOHON PERIKSA KEMBALI JAWABAN ANDA. JANGAN SAMPAI ADA JAWABAN YANG KOSONG.
TERIMA KASIH
87
IDENTITAS DIRI
Nama :
Usia : Jenis Kelamin: Pr Lk
Fakultas Jurusan :
D3 S1
Pilihan ke : Jalur Masuk :
Pendidikan Terakhir : SMA
SMK MA
Lainnya IP Terakhir :
3.50 – 4.00
3.00 – 3.49
2.50 – 2.99
2.00 – 2.49
2.00 Tidak menjawab
Agama :
Suku :
Jawa Aceh
Melayu Toba
Karo Mandailing
Pakpak Angkola
Simalungun
Dairi Nias
Tionghoa Padang
Sunda Lainnya, ………..
Asal Daerah:
Medan Luar Medan, …………..
Tinggal di:
Rumah orang tua Kost
Rumah saudara kerabat teman Asrama
Rumah kontrakan Lainnya, ……..
pilih salah satu
88
LAMPIRAN 5. UJI KORELASI
1. Hubungan LOC dengan Penyesuaian Diri Secara Total
PD LOC
ACA SOC
COM LOC
Int Int
Ability Int
Effort LOC
Ext Ext
Context Ext
Luck Spearmans
rho PD
Correlation Coefficient 1.000 -.364
.732 .761
.753 -.436
-.341 -.455
-.014 .070
-.075 Sig. 1-tailed
. .000
.000 .000
.000 .000
.000 .000
.427 .178
.163 N
174 174
174 174
174 174
174 174
174 174
174 LOC
Correlation Coefficient -.364
1.000 -.236 -.285
-.347 .397
.309 .426
.630 .424
.601 Sig. 1-tailed
.000 .
.001 .000
.000 .000
.000 .000
.000 .000
.000 N
174 174
174 174
174 174
174 174
174 174
174 ACA
Correlation Coefficient .732
-.236 1.000
.345 .439
-.355 -.287
-.347 .025
.068 .003
Sig. 1-tailed .000
.001 .
.000 .000
.000 .000
.000 .371
.187 .482
N 174
174 174
174 174
174 174
174 174
174 174
SOC Correlation Coefficient
.761 -.285
.345 1.000
.319 -.361
-.265 -.401
.036 .085
-.028 Sig. 1-tailed
.000 .000
.000 .
.000 .000
.000 .000
.319 .131
.357 N
174 174
174 174
174 174
174 174
174 174
174 COM
Correlation Coefficient .753
-.347 .439
.319 1.000 -.288
-.237 -.282
-.115 -.014
-.140 Sig. 1-tailed
.000 .000
.000 .000
. .000
.001 .000
.065 .426
.032
89
N 174
174 174
174 174
174 174
174 174
174 174
LOC Int
Correlation Coefficient -.436
.397 -.355
-.361 -.288
1.000 .925
.879 -.350
-.348 -.270
Sig. 1-tailed .000
.000 .000
.000 .000
. .000
.000 .000
.000 .000
N 174
174 174
174 174
174 174
174 174
174 174
Int Ability
Correlation Coefficient -.341
.309 -.287
-.265 -.237
.925 1.000
.652 -.364
-.355 -.279
Sig. 1-tailed .000
.000 .000
.000 .001
.000 .
.000 .000
.000 .000
N 174
174 174
174 174
174 174
174 174
174 174
Int Effort
Correlation Coefficient -.455
.426 -.347
-.401 -.282
.879 .652
1.000 -.263 -.279
-.202 Sig. 1-tailed
.000 .000
.000 .000
.000 .000
.000 .
.000 .000
.004 N
174 174
174 174
174 174
174 174
174 174
174 LOC
Ext Correlation Coefficient
-.014 .630
.025 .036
-.115 -.350 -.364
-.263 1.000
.833 .822
Sig. 1-tailed .427
.000 .371
.319 .065
.000 .000
.000 .
.000 .000
N 174
174 174
174 174
174 174
174 174
174 174
Ext Context
Correlation Coefficient .070
.424 .068
.085 -.014 -.348
-.355 -.279
.833 1.000
.402 Sig. 1-tailed
.178 .000
.187 .131
.426 .000
.000 .000
.000 .
.000 N
174 174
174 174
174 174
174 174
174 174
174 Ext
Luck Correlation Coefficient
-.075 .601
.003 -.028
-.140 -.270
-.279 -.202
.822 .402
1.000 Sig. 1-tailed
.163 .000
.482 .357
.032 .000
.000 .004
.000 .000
. N
174 174
174 174
174 174
174 174
174 174
174 . Correlation is significant at the 0.01 level 1-tailed.
. Correlation is significant at the 0.05 level 1-tailed.