B. Data Analysis
From the data description above, the writer is going to explain eleven words. The analysis will be explained about Source Language SL and Target
Language TL. The analysis uses Charles F. Hocket theory of borrowing. And to get meaning of borrowing words from SL to TL is used the dictionary.
And the data also classifies to the types of borrowing word and applied to the translation procedure. The selected data can be analyzed as follows:
1. Loanword and Its Translation Procedure
Based on English Literary Terms of A Glossary of Literary Terms, the meaning of motif is conspicuous element, such as a type
of incident, device, reference, or formula, which occurs frequently in works of literature. For example: In all the famed fairytales, the
motif of a „handsome prince‟ falling in love with a „damsel in distress‟ and the two being bothered by a wicked step-motherevil
SL : Motif Theory of Literature
“The Russian formalist, and German form analysts like Dibelius, give the term “motif”.
TL : Motif Teori Kesusastraan
“Kaum formalis Rusia dan para peneliti bentuk dari Jerman seperti Dibelius, memperkenalkan istilah “motif”.
witch beast and finally conquering all and living „happily ever after‟ is a common motif.
25
In Indonesian literary terms of Kamus Istilah Sastra, motif means Gagasan dan sifat lakuan yang berulang dalam karya
sastra, baik berupa peran, citra yang berulang, ataupun pola pemakaian kata. Such as: Pengembaraan Panji, tokoh nenek
Kabayan, Ibu tiri, anak bungsu, anak durhaka, and many more.”
26
The translator translated the word motif into motif, based on the dictionary both English and Indonesian, it has the same
meaning. The translator has done correctly to translate that term. This term typed into loanword. Motif is used in target
language text because it does not have the matching word and it has existed in Indonesian dictionary, so it is better to use the SL
word “Motif” . The translator used “transference” translation procedure
that takes form and meaning of the SL word which is absorbed totally. The word
“Motif” is used in TL text because that word is familiar in literary area, so it will make the reader of TL text will
be more easier to understand.
25
M. H. Abrams, A Glossary of Literary Terms, Cornell University: Earl Mc Peek, 1999, p. 169
26
Abdul Rozak Zaidan, Anita K. Rustapa, and Haniah, Kamus Istilah Sastra, Jakarta: Balai Pustaka, 1994, p. 133
2. Loanblend and Its Translation Procedure
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