Point of View Structural Elements of the Novel

CHAPTER III STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS OF THE NOVEL

This chapter contains the structural analysis of Joyce Lebra’s The Scent of Sake novel. In this chapter the researcher gives a brief explanation of the structural elements of the novel. This chapter is divided into two parts that is the structural elements and the discussion. The structural elements of the novel include character and characterization, setting, plot, point of view, style and theme.

A. Structure Elements of

The Scent of Sake Novel 1. Character and Characterization Character is a part of fiction. Character is someone who plays in a show or story. Kennedy defines character as “an imagined person who inhabits a story therefore they cannot be expected to have all attribute of real human beings” Kennedy, 1983: 45. Meanwhile, Characterization is the process by which the researcher reveals the personality of a character. Character can be divided into two types, namely major character and minor character. The major character belong the familiar as well as important character in the novel that takes part of the story. Thus, the minor character consists of character that supports the major character to make them more alive. Kennedy states that “minor characters are the characters which exist to support the major character and make the story more convincing and life like Kennedy, 1983: 45. 28 After analyzing The Scent of Sake novel, the researchers tries to classify the characters based on the basis of importance and the number of characters into two: the major characters are Rie-Omura, Kinzaemon, Hana, Jihei, Yoshitaro, Seisaburo, Eitaro. Then, the minor characters are Kin, O-natsu, Kikuji Yamaguchi, O-Toki, Sunao, Kinnosuke. 1 Major Characters a Rie-Omura Rie-Omura is a woman and she lives in Kobe, Tokyo. She is the first child of Kinzaemon and Hana. She is the daughter of renowned businessman sake who marries mukoyoshi named Jihei. Physically, she has large eyes and arresting her teeth protruded slightly and she has long, black and thick hair. “Then she scratched under the cotton scarf that held back her long thick hair and shifted on the rush mat on which she was kneeling.” The Scent of Sake, 2009: 1 “She sighed. Although her eyes were large and arresting, her teeth protruded slightly, there was no denying. She knew she was not a beauty, in the classical sense.” The Scent of Sake, 2009: 9 When she was nineteen years old, her parents wanted her to get married to continue generations of sake businesses by adopting a mukoyoshi or adoption husband. She tries to comply with all the rules applied by her parents. As a woman, Rie always wants to see her father happy.