Implementation or Actions Evaluation and Reflection
In identifying the problems, the researcher used the results of observation. The purpose was to identify the problems, especially
about the students, teacher, materials, and media. The result of the identification of the problems was stated below.
1 The first problem was related to students‟ participation. Many
students of class VIII did not participate actively in the English teaching and learning. When the teacher asked questions, only
a few of them answered it. Some of them were silent; the rest made some noise and did something unrelated to the learning
process; 2
The second problem was related to students‟ cooperation. It was uncommon for the students to discuss with their friends
related to problems in learning and tasks given by the teacher. It happened because of the most learning activities were done
individually; 3 The last problem revealed more when learners tried to
participate in the leaning process but many factors stopped them to do so. Such factors referred to the feeling of shyness
because of the feeling linguistically inferiority and fear of making
mistakes if
they would
speak to
critical audiencesstudents.