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CHAPTER IV ANALYSIS
In  this  chapter,  the  researcher  analyzes  the  problems  formulated  in  the Chapter  I.  This  chapter  is  divided  into  two  parts.  First,  it  analyzes  Rodrigues‟
character. In the second part, it discusses the true meaning of Rodrigues‟ decision to convert to Buddhism. The researcher wants to analyze the formulated problems
by using the theories that presented in Chapter II.
A. The characteristic of Sebastian Rodrigues
In  revealing  the  characteristic  of  Rodrigues,  the  researcher  applies  the previous theories that have been mentioned. Literally, a character can be defined
as  a  person  in  the  story  that  can  make  the  story  become  alive.  Abrams  1981 states  that  characters  are  the  persons  presented  in  a  dramatic  or  narrative  work,
which  are  interpreted  by  the  reader  and  enriched  dispositional,  morality  and emotion qualities which are expressed in the dialogue or in action .
There  are  two  characters  that  can  be  found  in  the  novel,  they  are  major character and minor character Abrams;  1981. A major  character is  a person  or
character  that  has  the  main  role  in  the  story.  He  has  the  big  domination  and becomes  the  main  focus.  In  Silence,  Rodrigues  becomes  the  major  character  in
the entire of novel‟s role. PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI
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Abram,  on  his  explanation,  explains  how  the  person  or  character  in  the novel  can  be  judged  by  their  speech  and  actions.  From  this  point  of  view,  the
readers can get the main aspects or moral qualities from the character in the novel. In short, the character has dis positional aspect in the inside of their action.
Rodrigues  possesses  many  characteristics,  they  are;  doubtful,  stubborn, enthusiasm, caring, and realistic. In this novel, Rodrigues is described as a man that
always expresses the doubt in him. It is found in many sentences of the novel about what he does and says. Rodrigues becomes more doubtful and uncertainty because
of the persecution that happened to him and his followers. Murphy  1972  states  that  there  are  nine  methods  used  to  analyze  the
character.  Those  methods  are  a  personal  description,  character  as  seen  as  by another, speech, past life, a conversation between other characters, reaction, direct
comment,  mannerism,  and thought.  In this  research, the researcher only  use four methods  from  nine,  they  are  speech,  past  life,  direct  comment  and  thought.  By
using these methods, the character of Sebastian Rodrigues can be analyzed as:
1. Enthusiastic
The  characteristic  of  the  character  in  the  novel  is  seen by the character‟s
actions in the story. It can be the actions or reactions from the character to face the problems  that  happened.  From  the  novel,  Rodrigues  is  such  an  enthusiastic
person.  It  can  be  seen  from  the  beginning  of  the  novel,  when  he  and  his  friends decide to go to Japan.
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Actually, Rodrigues ‟ desire going to Japan is not about to convert Japanese
people  into  Catholic,  but  his  main  mission  is  to  find  his  former  teacher  in  the Seminary,  Cristovao  Ferreira,  who  is  rumoured,  apostatize  after  enduring  the
torture.  This  mission  becomes  the  most  important  goal  on  his “mission”  trip  to
Japan. Although “evangelism” is not the main mission of Rodrigues‟ check list,
he  remembered  the  story  of  Francis  Xavier  who  came  to  Japan  and  brought  the gospel to the island. This great apostle to the East brought him an imagination to
follow his path and to spread the good news. As a priest, he remembered that he has a duty to baptize all the world.
Go into the whole world and preach the gospel to every creature....What did  the face of Christ look like?...Yet  tonight  for me the face is  that  of
the picture preserved in Borgo San Sepulchro. There still remains fresh in my memory the time when I saw this picture as a seminarian for the
first time. Christ has one foot on the sepulchre and in his right hand he holds  a  crucifix.  He  is  facing  straight  out  and  his  face  bears  the
expression  of  encouragement  it  had  when  he  commanded  his  disciples three times, „Feed my lambs, feed my lambs, feed my lambs..‟. It is a
face filled with  vigor and strength.  I  feel  great  love for that face.  I  am always fascinated by the face of Christ just like a man fascinated by the
face of his beloved. p.35
Murphy 1972, in the theory of characterization states that a character is influenced by the past life. In this quotation, Rodrigues remembered about his past
life  when  he  lived  in  the  seminary.  There,  he  found  a  picture  that  became  the motivation for him to go around the world and preach the gospel. Later, the face
of Jesus from Borgo San Sepulchro always came in Rodrigues mind and became PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI