- Identifying the utterance which is needed and important in analyzing two kinds of
code switching; situational code switching and metaphorical code switching -
Identifying the utterance which is needed and important in analyzing two kinds of code mixing; inter-sentential code mixing and intra-sentential code mixing.
2. Data display
To draw conclusions from the mass of data, Miles and Huberman suggest that a good display of data, in the form of tables, charts, networks and other graphical formats is
essential. This is a continual process, rather than just one to be carried out at the end of the data collection.
In this second procedure, the writer does some steps that namely: -
Classifying the type of code switching and code mixing of their utterances -
Calculating the type of code switching and code mixing which is used by Deddy Corbuzier and Nadya Hutagalung.
To count the percentage of the data, this thesis uses Bungin’s formula Bungin, 2005:171-172, that is:
In which : n
= percentage of code Fx
= individual frequency of N
= total number 100 = standard percentage
n = Fx x100
N
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3. Conclusion drawingverification
Your analysis should allow you to begin to develop conclusions regarding your study. These initial conclusions can then be verified, that is their validity examined through
reference to your existing field notes or further data collection
In this procedure, the writer does some steps including: -
Drawing some calculations using descriptive qualitative method based on the results -
Describing the factors that influence Deddy Corbuzier and Nadya Hutagalung in choosing code switching and code mixing
- Describing interference that appears because of code switching and code mixing.
In analyzing Code Switching can be seen below: 1.
Deddy : Gimana caranya 38 tahun. You still have that face. Bisa kulitnya bisa putih, bisa cantik, rahasianya apa?
Nadya : I look up for myself, yah. Dan selalu makan sehat. Sekitar like 80
vegetarian Deddy : 80 vegetarian?
Nadya : about eighty percent
Analysis:
The statement from deddy corbuzier to nadya above, Deddy uses Bahasa Indonesia,
and then continues in English, and then Bahasa Indonesia. Nadya also uses English ‘I look up for myself”
to answer deddy’s question. And then Nadya change her utterance in Bahasa Indonesia. Nadya uses both English and Bahasa Indonesia
because Deddy as a host gives a question that consists of English and Bahasa Indonesia. Based on Dell Hymes theory, Nadya switches her utterances in regard to
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the Norm of Interaction factor. Such as the data before, according to Wardaugh,
when the participants speak one language in one situation and change in a different
one; no topic change is involved. So, this utterance is included into Situational Switching.
2. Deddy : Juice vegetable. Banyak tu masyarakat yang mengatakan bahwa model tu
