6 Pengalaman Lapangan PPL lecturers so that they can internalize the weakness
that still occur from the students in implementing set induction in teaching activities.
For other researchers, through this scientific writings, the researcher expects that there will be other researcher who will give additional references and
information about this research. Moreover, it is expected that there will be the next researcher who try to investigate deeply more specific about the
implementation of set induction or the effects of implementing set induction to the students’ learning achievements.
F. Definitions of Terms
1. Student teacher
A student teacher is a student in college who is engaged to practice teaching under the supervision of the certified teachers in order to qualify a degree
in education Spears, 1951:188. Student teacher is also called Mahasiswa PPL or Mahasiswa Pratikkan. In this research, the student teachers refer to the English
Language Education Study Program ELESP. They are in the 7
th
semester students and have taken all the pre-requisite subjects for Program Pengalaman
Lapangan PPL to become the “real: teacher in formal schools private or public. In this research, the students refer to the student teachers who are
conducting teaching practice in formal school, especially in SMA STELLA DUCE II Yogyakarta .
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2. Set Induction
Set induction is the activity at the beginning of the lesson. This activity will help the students and engaged to the learning Burden Byrd, 1999: 120. In
this research, set induction will focus on how the student teachers’ teaching skills seen in teaching practice based on effective criteria of set induction. The criteria
are taken from Burden and Byrd 1999: 121, La Sulo, Prananto, Soedirjo, Waspodo Mulyoatmojo 1980: 35, and Buku Pedoman Pengajaran Mikro,
2008:15-16 . they are 1 drawing the students; attention, 2 raising the students’ motivation, 3 the connection between the set induction with the
material or the lesson 4 the connection between the students’ previous lesson, and 5 the connection between the students; lives with the set induction and the
lesson.
3. Program Pengalaman Lapangan PPL
Program Pengalaman Lapangan PPL is one of the compulsory subjects taken by the English Language Education Study Program students. In PPL, the
students practice teaching in the real classroom situation with the real students. They are sent to formal schools to practice as teachers’ job in order to understand
and know the educational phenomena in reality Buku Panduan Akademik Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris. In this research, PPL is seen as the
activity where the student teachers conduct and practice the teaching practice in formal school.
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CHAPTER II REVIEW TO RELATED LITERATURE