THE 3
INTERNATIONAL SEMINAR ON PE, SPORT HEALTH 2013
Sport Science Faculty, Semarang State University - Gd F1 Kampus Sekaran Gunungpati Semarang, Indonesia 50229 Phonefax: +6224-858007
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formulated some problems that arise with regard to the theme. They are:
1.2.1. Why does Sport Recreation become an urban
society’s option as a weekends holidays activity?
1.2.2. What are the forms of sport recreation activities that can be facilitating urban
societies for activities on weekend holiday? 1.2.3. How is the effect of sport recreation
activities for physical fitness condition? 1.2.4. How is the effect of sport recreation
activities to the social attitudes of the actors of such activities?
1.3. Objectives of the Research 1.3.1. To identify and assess the sport
recreation activities chosen by the urban society as a weekendholiday activities.
1.3.2. To identify and assess the forms of sport recreation activities which can be
facilitating the urban society in weekends holidays activities.
1.3.3. To assess and inform physical fitness condition of the actors of such activities.
1.3.4. To identify and assess the effect of sport recreation to the social attitudes of the
actors of such activities. 1.4. Significance of the Research
The benefits
of this
research theoretically, is expected to obtain an
explanation based on empirical facts about the role of the sport recreation toward fitness
condition and social attitudes of the urban society, which is used as a strategy to
maintain continuity in culture and sport with its various forms, and is used as a
development issue needs assessment of physical fitness, and social society.
Practically, the results of this research would be useful as an empirical input for
FORMI institutions,
KEMNEGPORA, DIKSPORA, FIK, and stakeholders to work
together as a builder and user that is driven sport
recreation activities
in growing,
reflecting the physical aspects physical fitness , social values of urban society.
2. Review of Related Literature
2.1. Survey results of Aerobic Gymnastics Event
Survey conducted Teachers Training College FPOK BANDUNG th 2000 of 1,195
women and 576 men comprising members of society who diligently practicing aerobics and
manifold, the results tend to support the validity of socioemotional functioning sport
stems on the image improving the health and physical fitness, in addition to the profit of
psycho-social nature as increasingly unable to control themselves, cope with stress and
focus, getting a good nights sleep, and a growing social relations. Rusli Lutan, et al:
2000; 7. 2.2 Sport Recreation
Sport recreation is a sport that is done by people with a penchant and ability to grow
and develop in accordance with the condition and value of local culture to health, fitness
and excitement. Besides, port recreation is to build
social relationships
between perpetrators and preserve and increase the
wealth of the national culture Paper: 2011; 10.
THE 3
INTERNATIONAL SEMINAR ON PE, SPORT HEALTH 2013
Sport Science Faculty, Semarang State University - Gd F1 Kampus Sekaran Gunungpati Semarang, Indonesia 50229 Phonefax: +6224-858007
Page 506
Sport recreation is one of the sports that are important in order to increase the
degree of health and fitness community, but also important in building national unity,
peace and harmony, brotherhood and friendship, as well as improve the well-being,
resilience and productivity of the people of Indonesia. Seminar paper FORMI: 2011; 2.
2.3. Socio-Cultural Dimension In Sports Sports are not growing up in a
vacuum, because of the implementation and development based on the value of the
community as the reference value. Sport coaching behaviors are influenced by a belief
system belief system and the value of role models. Sport has the potential to spur social
change surrounding communities, as well as through participation in sport socialization
process takes place as well. Rusli Lutan, et al: 2000; 49.
2.4. Social Function of Society Sports Framework of Nixson and Stevenson
25 years ago looking at sport as a social institution that contains the potential to
perform several functions, namely: social emotional, socialization function, integrative
functions, political functions, and functions of social mobility. Some of these functions can
be called a sport instrumental functions that stem from participation in the activity. In
addition to the meaning of the instrumental function, also appointed another meaning, for
example the meaning of social interaction, symbolic meaning, and the meaning of
expressive Rusli Lutan, et al: 2000; 5, statements themselves are depicted in the
following chart:
Figure 1: The social significance of sport participation Rusli Lutan, et al: 2000; 6 Instrumental function: the function of
the socio-emotional needs of individual sports include to maintain the socio-psychological
stability includes three mechanisms: 1 a mechanism to manage the tensions and
conflicts in individuals through catharsis and aestetis channel, 2 providing an opportunity
to evoke feelings in the community , recognized as one of the forms of the ritual to
maintain the existence of cultural and social status, 3 an opportunity to vent their
aggressive behavior that is safe and approved, a delay in the emotional reaction
cheerfulness success, satisfaction as a member of a group or community, and a rare
opportunity to
express themselves
in collective behavior of sports spectators.
Rusli Lutan, et al: 2000; 6.
Meaning of function instrumental
Participation
Meaning of
social interaction
Expressive meaning
Symbolic meaning
THE 3
INTERNATIONAL SEMINAR ON PE, SPORT HEALTH 2013
Sport Science Faculty, Semarang State University - Gd F1 Kampus Sekaran Gunungpati Semarang, Indonesia 50229 Phonefax: +6224-858007
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3. Research Methodology
