Wardhaugh 2006 Reasons of Code-Switching

16 moved to Pelita Harapan Senior High School. She completed her Art Design KVB Institute College Certificate IV in Sydney, Australia 1998-1999. She also attended Visual Communication, majoring Fashion Design KVB Institute College Sydney Australia in 1999-2002. To fulfill her thirst of culinary world, she completed her Grand Diploma of French Cuisine Pattiseire in Le Cordon Bleu Sydney, Australia in September 2002-April 2004. Since she is photogenic and skillful in cooking, she has starred some shows like Kuis Rejeki Ramadhan Sasa, Selebrita Siang, Selamat Pagi, Cooking in Paradise, Sendok Garpu, Sisi Kota and Dunia Laki-Laki. In 2011, she was trusted to become one of the juries of MasterChef Indonesia with Arjuna Rorimpandey and Vindex Tengker. She is the only person who becomes the jury of each season of MasterChef Indonesia.

b. Arnold Poernomo

Arnold Poernomo was born to a man from Surabaya and a woman from Kupang on January 15, 1989. His grandmother owns a restaurant while his mother is a cook. When he was ten, he moved to Sydney with his family. He started his experience by being a dishwasher in a number of restaurants in Sydney. There, he learnt more and more about culinary and became a professional chef. He was once trusted to be a guest chef in some episodes of the MasterChef Indonesia Season 2. He battled with one of the contestants, Vera, in Pro Chef Challenge to cook Seafood Risotto with Basil Oil and Lemon Zest. In 2013, he was trusted to become one of the MasterChef Indonesia Season 3 juries. 17

c. Degan Septoadji

Degan Septoadji Supriyadi was born on September 1, 1967 in Jakarta. Although he was born in Indonesia, he was raised in Germany. He once worked for The Jakarta Hilton International, Grand Hyatt, Ritz-Carlton Bali, Atlantis Royal Towers in Bahamas, Melia Bali Villa Spa Resort and Banyan Tree Group in Thailand. At the age of 45, he was asked to become one of the juries for MasterChef Indonesia Season 2, and again in the next season.

B. Theoretical Framework

In order to answer the questions addressed, the researcher would like to use some relevant theories. To answer the questions, the researcher observed the video and did some content analysis from the transcript she made. To answer the first question, the researcher used the theory from Hoffman. She states that there are two types of code-switching, namely inter-sentential and intra-sentential code- switching. Inter-sentential code-switching occurs when the switch happens between sentences. Meanwhile intra-sentential code-switch occurs when the switch happens within a single sentence. For the second question, the theories used were the combination of theories from Wardhaugh and Holmes. As has been stated above, Wardhaugh has four reasons while Holmes has three reasons of why people code-switch. The researcher would like to take only three of the reasons as the motivation why the juries in the Grand Final MasterChef Season 3 switched their language because from the reasons provided by Holmes and Wardhaugh, only three of them that