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5 participants made 1 sound shift in initial position. In medial position, there were three words used by the researcher.
The words are ‘differ’, ‘coffee’, and ‘effort’. The result of these analyses
showed only 1 sound shift. The researcher found the data as bellow: 1 participant made 1 sound shift in medial position.
In final position, there were three words used by the researcher. The words are
‘laugh’, ‘enough’, and ‘life’. The result of these analyse showed 5 sound shifts. The researcher found the data as bellow:
5 participants made 1 sound shift in initial position.
1.10. Phoneme v
There are nine words used by this research to study phoneme v. Each word consists of phoneme v in initial, medial, and final
positions. All the words read by 20 Javanese learners of English. The result of the collected the data showed that totally 180 phoneme v that
pronounced by the participants, there were 113 sound shifts. These sound shifts were divided into 3 positions; initial, medial, and final
position.
In initial position, there were three words used by the researcher. The words are
‘video’, ‘very’, and ‘vast’. The result of these analyses showed 33 sound shifts. The researcher found the data as bellow:
9 participants made all sound shifts in initial position. A participant made 2 sound shifts in initial position.
4 participants made a sound shift in initial position. In medial position, there were three words used by the researcher.
The words are ‘advice’, ‘heavy’, and ‘navigator’. The result of these
analyses showed 34 sound shifts. The researcher found the data as bellow:
8 participants made all sound shifts in medial position. 4 participants made 2 sound shifts in medial position.
2 participants made a sound shift in medial position. In final position, there were three words used by the researcher.
The words are ‘save’, ‘believe’, and ‘nave’. The result of these analyses showed 46 sound shifts. The researcher found the data as bellow:
14 participants made all sound shifts in medial position. A participant made 2 sound shifts in medial position.
2 participants made a sound shift in medial position.
1.11. Phoneme ð
There are nine words used by this research to study phoneme ð. Each word consists of phoneme ð in initial, medial, and final
positions. All the words read by 20 Javanese learners of English. The result of the collected the data showed that totally 180 phoneme ð that
pronounced by the participants, there were 63 sound shifts. These sound shifts were divided into 3 positions; initial, medial, and final positions.
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In initial position, there were three words used by the researcher. The words are ‘them’, ‘they’, and ‘that’. The result of these analyses
showed 14 sound shifts. The researcher found the data as bellow: Two participants made all sound shifts in initial position.
Three participants made two sound shifts in initial position. Two participants made a sound shift in initial position.
In medial position, there were three words used by the researcher. The words are ‘other’, ‘lather’, and ‘rather’. The result of these
analyses showed 16 sound shifts. The researcher found the data as bellows:
Two participants made all sound shifts in medial position. Two participants made two sound shifts in medial position.
Six participants made a sound shift in medial position. In final position, there were three words used by the researcher.
The words are ‘breathe’, ‘loathe’, and ‘clothe’. The result of these
analyses showed 34 sound shifts. The researcher found the data as bellow:
Nine participants made all sound shifts in final position. A participant made two sound shifts in final position.
Four participants made a sound shift in final position.
1.12. Phoneme θ
