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CHAPTER III RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
This  chapter  discusses  the  methodology  employed  by  the  researcher  in conducting the  study  in order to answer the questions of classroom  management
conducted  by  the  ELESP  student  teachers  and  the  classroom  management problems that occur in the student teachers teaching practice. The student teachers
are  the  students  of  English  Language  Education  Study  Program  ELESP  at Sanata Dharma University Yogyakarta in the sixth semester of the academic year
of  20102011.  The  methodology  will  be  presented  in  six  sections  which  are research  method,  research  setting,  research  participants,  instrument  and  data
gathering technique, data analysis technique, and the research procedure.
A. Research Method
A  survey  was  employed  in  this  study.  According  to  Ary,  Jacobs,  and Sorensen 2010, the survey is a research technique in which the researchers want
to gather information about the characteristics of population by studying a smaller group a sample carefully drawn from the population p. 372.
Ary, Jacobs,
and  Sorensen  2010  also  explain  that  a  cross-sectional  surveys  study  a  cross
section sample of a population at a single point in time p. 377.
Therefore, this research was a survey research which studies a smaller group of the ELESP student teachers. They were the ELESP student teachers at Sanata
Dharma  University  of  academic  year  of  20082009  who  were  taking  micro
22 teaching  course.  Besides,  the  survey  was  employed  in  this  research  to  gather
information  about  the  classroom  management  conducted  by  the  ELESP  student teachers  and  the  classroom  management  problems  that  occur  in  the  student
teachers  teaching  practice.  In  addition,  this  research  studies  the  ELESP  student teachers  in  the  academic  year  20082009  who  conducted  teaching  practice  to
lower semester students at a single point in time. It was in the academic  year of 20102011  in  even  semester  when  they  conducted  teaching  practice  to  lower
semester students.
B. Research Setting
This  study was conducted at Sanata Dharma University, especially at the English Language Education Study Program classes.  The research was conducted
in  two  different  classes  and  in  five  days  in  conducting  the  observation  and distributing the questionnaire. The research was conducted in Intensive Reading II
class  at  IK.42  on  4  May  2011,  Paragraph  Writing  class  at  IK.  42  on  20  May 2011,  Pre-Intermediate  Listening  class  at  Listening  Laboratory  on  9  May  2011,
and Interactional Speech II class at IK. 42 on 10 and 11 May 2011. While  the  guiding  questions  for  interview  itself  was  conducted  in  five
days, on 14, 15, and 17 June 2011 as many as two participants for each day. While there was only one participant on 20 June 2011 and 8 August 2011. The interview
was conducted in the PBI area.
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C. Research Participants