SPIRIT IS FIRE Datum 11 no. 10:

Explanation: In datum 12 the metaphorical expression of untamed fire literally means that this fire will spread easily when the fire has strong enough of chemical power. Untamed fire described that the fire reflected as spirit. The target domain FIRE is conceived in source domain SPIRIT. FIRE is constructed as attack and conceptually has the same experiential bases with SPIRIT. The target domain FIRE is conceived in source domain SPIRIT, which both of conceptual domains has the similarity in strength. Metaphorically this untamed fire means revolution. America insists the revolution of freedom and liberty in many countries to fight against the act of terrorism. According to the later paragraph that America is trying to spread freedom in every country and also in Middle West country and fight against other countries which refused to get in a way of freedom in America. The function of this metaphoric language is to inform the people of America about the idea of freedom revolution around the world. Table 3.6.1 Mapping of SPIRIT IS FIRE SPIRIT FIRE Spirit can be raised Fire can be made Spirit can affect others widely from one person to another Fire can spread widely even it begins from small fire Spirit caused strong power Fire caused heat and burn The mapping in table 3.6.1 above explained the relation between the source domain FIRE and the target domain SPIRIT. The mapping highlighted the characteristic of source domain FIRE which applied to target domain SPIRIT.

3.7 LIFE IS JOURNEY

There are two data represent the concept LIFE IS JOURNEY. The conceptual metaphor LIFE IS JOURNEY is derived from the mapping process based on the metaphorical expression found in data number 5 and 27.

m. Datum 13 no. 5:

“And even after nearly 225 years, we have long way yet to travel.” Explanation: In datum 13 the metaphorical expression we have long way yet to travel shows the concept of a journey that described the nation‟s journey. The metaphorical expression described that the nation‟s life reflected as journey. Officially, the expression „we have long way yet to travel‟ belongs to the long process of a journey, but here that metaphorical expression is used to describe nation‟s life. Which nation‟s life is obviously not a journey. LIFE and JOURNEY are two things that have different conceptual domain. Therefore, the metaphorical expre ssion indicates that the nation‟s life reflected as journey. The target domain LIFE is conceived in source domain JOURNEY. LIFE is constructed as JOURNEY and conceptually has the same experiential bases process as JOURNEY.