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6 Eygpt Mesir alumni also lifted up ideology that is developed at EygptMesir to be brought to Indonesia by students Indonesia
n’ students who studied at EygptMesir, since 1980-an until now this ideology is dominant that is Al-Ikhwan. Except that, there is contact
of Indonesia n’ students with Hizbu Tahrir’ leaders at Yordania made this relation as media
for developing HT from Middle East to Indonesia.
6. Conclusion and Closing
Based on study above, it can be concluded that GIP Yogyakarta and Surakarta that has not influenced Middle East ulemas in their activities are FPIS and LUIS, other movement that
has the same level with GSM for example: Laskar Jundullah. Whereas MMI, JAT, and Laskar Jihad have got influenced from Middle East ulemas. MMI and JAT thought system
that was adopted from Middle East is Al-Ikhwan, JI, and Salafy. Laskar Jihad adopted ulemas thought Salafy Yamani and Saudi, mainly is Yamani. Then FPIS and LUIS, as local Islamic
movement origin from Solo, they did not use Arab ic’ attribute too many like jubah,
eventhough aqidah and syariat thought was dominated by Manhaj Salafy. However, the researcher recognized that proverb said “There is nothing perfect in the
world Tidak ada gading yang tak retak”, therefore, in this opportunity the writer wanted to
apologize to all of the readers if this research is far from being perfect, so that he need more advice and suggestion for the betterment of this research. Thank you very much.
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MAKALAH PARALEL
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THE RELATION OF RADICAL ISLAMIC MOVEMENT IN THE MIDDLE EAST AND TERRORISM IN INDONESIA: THE STUDY OF NATIONAL
INTEGRATION EFFORT
By Dr. Istadiyantha, M.S. and Dr. Eva Farhah, M.A., Ph.D. istayngmail.com
Research on Radical Islamic Movement and Terrorism in Indonesia: Studyof Integration Efforts against Nations will review the symptoms and done by a group of religious communities in
prioritizing some of the principal teachings of his religion and studied violence and intimidation from the perspective of religious teachings.How is ideology behind the acts of violence and terrorism, and
how the views of religious leaders against the ideology.On the other hand, it is also assessed the strengths and weaknesses of the government in overcoming the action.It will be found the rules that
can be used as a guide for policy makers to undertake preventive measures.
This research is useful in politic, sociology and religious field.This research would be useful to inform the public about the ideology and worldview of radical Islamic movements and terrorism, and
its relation to nation integration.Understanding of the nations character is very important to help the realization of national security system.A country having a good separa
tion innation’s character will have positive steps to anticipate the problems of national security.
Key words: radical movement, radicalism, terrorism, nation integration
1. Introduction
