37 3. Conclusion Drawing and Verification
After conducting the two steps, the last step of the research was conclusion drawing and verification. The researcher analyzed the major answer from the
observation forms and interview related to the types of the code switching in the “Sunset Drive” program. Then, the researcher analyzed the reasons for code
switching used in the “Sunset Drive” program. The researcher then wrote up the report based on the result of the data analysis. Here, the report was not numerical
or statistical data. Instead, the researcher used words to explain the result of the research.
G. Research Procedures
In conducting the research, the researcher made a general procedure to follow, so that the researcher could conduct the research effectively and
efficiently to get the answers of the problems. The procedure can be elaborated as
follows. The first step, the researcher decided the topic that was going to be
discussed. The second step, after deciding the topic, the researcher designed the observation forms to accommodate the data of code switching cases with theories
from Asher 1994 and McCormick 1994. The third step, the researcher collected the data from the transcription of selected target recordings of the
“Sunset Drive” program. The fourth steps, the code switching cases of code switching were listed in each group of types of code switching in Table 3.2 using
the theories from Asher 1994 and Mc Cormick 1994. The fifth step, the researcher analyzed the reasons for
code switching found in the radio announcers’
38 utterances were listed in the observation form Table 3.3 using the reasons for code
switching from Gumperz 1982 and Malik 1994. The sixth step, the researcher translated the examples of code switching in English. The seventh step, the results
of the previous steps was concluded based on the findings. The last step, the researcher wrote the report and conclusions from the result of the research.
