82
No Conversation
Types Patterns
Factors Explanation
SI OI
S R
O R
S R
O R
R E
M O
A B
R G
C O
S P
E L
E X
R W
R S
O T
M H
M U
U I
O T
extremely strong with ISIS. We have to wipe
ISIS off the face of the Earth so fast and so
violently we have no choice. We have no
choice. Trump initiates and resolves the
repair done by himself. He repeats his words to emphasize
his opinion about ISIS ‟ threat.
41.
A: The other, though, part of Lieutenant Murphys
question was about protecting the rights of
minority groups, of Muslims, or Sikhs, of
Jews, and others inside the United States...
√ √
√
By mentioning some minority groups in the United States,
Trump initiates a self-initiated self-repair. Here, he mentions
the minority groups in order to give the audience clearer
information regarding which some minority groups he is
talking about.
42.
T: I want to do that also, and I do want to do that,
but I at the same time we have to recognize we have
a serious problem.
√ √
√
Trump initiates a self-initiated self-repair by modifying his
words. Initially, he only says „I
want to do that also, ‟ but then
he adds the auxiliary verb „do‟
in the next utterance „I do want
to do that ‟. Here, the auxiliary
„do‟ is used to give extra force to the main verb.
43.
A: Let me follow up on that. You said you agreed,
I think you said you agreed, with Senator Ted
Cruzs proposal in the
√ √
√
In order to prevent a misunderstanding in the
conversation, Anderson replaces his words by adding the words
„I think‟ to convey his personal
83
No Conversation
Types Patterns
Factors Explanation
SI OI
S R
O R
S R
O R
R E
M O
A B
R G
C O
S P
E L
E X
R W
R S
O T
M H
M U
U I
O T
wake of the Brussels attack that law enforcement
should, quote, patrol and secure Muslim
neighborhoods before they become radicalized. I
talked to him about this in the last hour.
opinion about Trump ‟s
statement. Here, Anderson makes a repair by adjusting the
interpretation but he still tries to maintain the previous structure.
44.
T: Excuse me - they had bombs on the floor. Many
people saw this. Many, many people.
√ √
√
By modifying the utterance from
„many people saw this‟ into
„many, many people‟. Trump initiates a self-initiated
self-repair. Here, the repetition has a function to emphasize his
words.
45.
T: Muslims living with them in the same area.
They saw that house, they saw that.
√ √
√
Trumps initiates and resolves a trouble in the conversation by
repeating his words in the conversation. He emphasizes
the words he said by doing it.
46.
A: Do you trust Muslims in America?
T: Do I what? A: Trust Muslims in
America?
√ √ √
Because of an unheard utterance, Trump initiates a
repair by asking the question which is uttered by Anderson.
Here, Anderson responds Trump
‟s question by completing the utterance. The
type of repair in this case is called other-initiated self-repair.
47.
T: Many of them I do.
√ √
√
By repeating his words, Trump
84
No Conversation
Types Patterns
Factors Explanation
SI OI
S R
O R
S R
O R
R E
M O
A B
R G
C O
S P
E L
E X
R W
R S
O T
M H
M U
U I
O T
Many of them I do, and some, I guess, we dont.
Some, I guess, we dont. initiates and resolves a repair by
himself. He is repeating his utterance to emphasize his
statement.
48. T:
Many of them I do. Many of them I do, and
some, I guess, we dont. Some, I guess, we dont.
√ √
√
Like the previous case, Trump initiates and resolves a repair by
himself. He is repeating his utterance to emphasize his
statement.
49.
T: You know, nobody wants to call it a war -