Electronic Sources Anderson Cooper RE: Replacement Questioner AB: Abandonment Your campaign manager, Corey We had a whole big

Rheisa, N. S. 2014. “A Conversation Analysis of Repair in The Oprah Winfrey Show : A Special Episode with Michael Jackson”. Thesis. Yogyakarta: English Literature, Yogyakarta State University. Roberta, Piazza. 1987. A Conversational Analysis of Theatrical Discourse: Repair Procedures as the Expression of Dramatic Interaction . Michigan: University Microfilms International A Bell Howell Information Company. Schegloff, E. A., Jefferson, G., Sacks, H. 1977. „„The Preference for Self correction in the Organisation of Repair in Conversation‟‟. Language, 53, 361-82. Tang, C. 2 011. “Self-Repair Devices in Classroom Monologue Discourse”. Concentric: Studies in Linguistics , 4, XXXVII, p. 93-120. National Taiwan Normal University. Vanderstoep, W., Jhonston, D. 2008. Research Methods for Everyday Life: Blending Qualitative and Quantitative Approaches . San Fransisco: Jossey- Bass. Yule, G. 1996. Pragmatics. New York: Oxford University Press. Zhang, W. 1998. “Repair in Chinese Conversation”. Dissertation. Hongkong: Applied Linguistics, The University of Hongkong.

B. Electronic Sources

No Name. FULL Donald Trump Interview w Anderson Cooper [Video file]. Re trieved from https:www.youtube.comwatch?v=yvYmVwth9-Y on March 29 th , 2016. Full Rush Transcript: Donald Trump, CNN Milwaukee Republican Presidential Town House. 2016. http:cnnpressroom.blogs.cnn.com20160329full- rush-transcript-donald-trump-cnn-milwaukee-republican-presidential- town-hall. Retrieved on April 21 st , 2016. 67 Appendix A. Types, Patterns, and Factors of Repair Presented by the Participants in Anderson Cooper 360: Donald Trump, CNN Milwaukee Republican Presidential Town Hall House Episode

A: Anderson Cooper RE: Replacement

EX: Exemplification T: Donald Trump MO: Modification RW: Rewording

Q: Questioner AB: Abandonment

RS: Restructuring SISR: Self-initiated self-repair RG: Reorganization MH: Misheard utterances SIOR: Self-initiated self-repair CO: Correction MU: Misunderstanding OISR: Other-initiated self-repair SP: Specification UI: Unclear Intention OIOR: Other-initiated other-repair EL: Elaboration OT: Other No Conversation Types Patterns Factors Explanation SI OI S R O R S R O R R E M O A B R G C O S P E L E X R W R S O T M H M U U I O T 1.

A: Your campaign manager, Corey

Lewandowski charged with simple battery for grabbing a reporter by the arm. Will he continue as your campaign manager? T: Yes, he will. I looked at the tape. I looked - it was my tape. It was at one of my places. √ √ √ Trump initiates a repair by himself in the middle of the conversation. In this repair, he specifies his words when he was talking about the tape that showed his campaign manager accused for grabbing a reporter because the previous words seemed unclear regarding which tape that he was talking about. He repairs his words with saying „it was my tape‟. This type of repair is called as a self- initiated self-repair. 2.

T: We had a whole big

meeting with a whole group of people, big √ √ √ Here, Trump makes a repair and solves it. Trump makes a repair in his utterance by replacing the 68 No Conversation Types Patterns Factors Explanation SI OI S R O R S R O R R E M O A B R G C O S P E L E X R W R S O T M H M U U I O T audience, tremendous audience, and theyre all shaking their heads, give me a break, give me a break. word „big‟ with „tremendous‟ to emphasize the number of people who attend the set where a suspicious female reporter grabbed him. The word „big‟ in the first utterance seems to have a bit unclear intention. Then he modifies it in order to make the audience understand regarding the truly situation. 3.

T: We had a whole big