For the English Teachers For the Future Researchers

Every unit in the materials is divided into four parts which presents three kinds of learning activity; pre-activity, whilst-activity, and post-activity. The four parts are 1 Let’s Get Started; it serves lead-in activity and was involved in the pre-activity, 2 Let’s Study, it provides some examples and the explanation of the topic and was involved in whilst-activity, 3 Write with Joy, it contains some exercises for the students to enjoy writing with mind mapping and was involved in whilst-activity, 4 Sharpen Your Skill, it presents homework for students to draw the mind mapping and make paragraph, and was involved in post-activity. Based on the results of the materials’ evaluation, generally, the designed writing materials are acceptable. The whole final version of the designed materials can be seen in Appendix G.

B. SUGGESTIONS

The writer has finished the study about a set of writing instructional materials using mind mapping to the eight grade students of SMPN 1 Kalikotes Klaten. Furthermore, the writer would like to present some suggestions for English teachers and for future researcher.

1. For the English Teachers

The use of mind mapping for writing activity might be considered as an attractive medium to guide and organize the student’s mind to produce a piece of writing at this grade. Mind mapping is like an outline for students instead of the traditional outline. Since the writer took the title “Designing A Set of Writing Instructional Materials Using Mind Mapping to the Eighth Grade Students of SMPN 1 Kalikotes Klaten”, the writer suggested the English Teachers, especially in SMPN 1 Kalikotes Klaten, apply the English writing instructional materials. The English teachers can use it as a creative writing material, which is appropriate to the eighth grade students to improve their writing ability. Teachers have an important role to make writing class enjoyable. The writing process is going to measure how well the students enjoy the lesson. Hence, the teacher should be creative in making main writing activities comfortable.

2. For the Future Researchers

In the designed materials, the writer uses mind mapping to expand the students’ skill in writing. Mind mapping is only one medium for writing. There are other media and techniques in developing the writing skill. Thus, further studies using different techniques and medium to teach writing are recommended. In this study, the writer does not have opportunity to apply the designed materials. Therefore, it is highly suggested that the future researchers, who intend to use the materials, apply the designed materials to the eighth grade students of SMPN 1 Kalikotes Klaten. It is expected that the further researchers to be able to improve the variety both in skills and in learning activities and evaluate the implementation of the designed materials in order to know the weaknesses. REFERENCES Araproff, N. 1975. ‘Writing: A Thinking Process’. Special Issues of English Teaching Forum: The Art of TESOL Part 2 . 83-4: 233-237. Ary, D., Jacobs, L. and Razavieh, A. 1990. Introduction to Research in Education . New York: Holt, Rinehart and Winston, Inc. Baskoff, F. 1969. ‘A Writing Laboratory for Beginning Students of English’. English Teaching Forum . 86: 2-8. Best, J.W. 1970. Research in Education. Second Edition. New Jersey: Prentice- Hall Inc. Borg, W.R and Gall, M.D. 1983. Educational Research: An Introduction. New York: Longman Inc. Buzan, T. 2006. Mind Map untuk Meningkatkan Kreativitas. Jakarta: PT. Gramedia. Clifford, M. 1991. ‘Developing Writing Skills in Basic ESL For Adults’. English Teaching Forum . 292: 41-42. Duffy, T.M. and Waller, R. 1985. Designing Useable Texts. Florida: Academeic Press, Inc. Gerlach, V.S. and Ely, D. P. 1980. Teaching Media: A Systematic Approach. New Jersey: Prentice Halls, Inc. Hamalik, O. 1989. Media Pendidikan. Bandung: PT.Citra Aditya Bakti Harmer, J. 2007. The Practice of English Language Teaching. Edinburg: Pearson Education Limited Hornby, A.S. 1995. Oxford Advanced Learner’s Dictionary. New York: Oxford University Press. Houle, C.O. 19878. The Design of Education. London: Jossey-Bass Limited. Kemp, J.E. 1977. Instructional Design: A Plan for Unit and Course Development. Belmot: Fearon Pitman Publisher, Inc. Pereira, S.L. 1991. ‘A Step Toward in Writing’. English Teaching Forum. 292: 50-52. 76 Raimes, A. 1983. Techniques in Teaching Writing. New York: Oxford University Press. Richard, J.C and Renandya, W.A. 2002. Methodology in Language Teaching: An Anthology of Current Practice . Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Richard, J.C and Rodgers, T.S. 2001. Approaches and Methods in Language Teaching. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Rijavec, M. 1991. ‘Using Visual Aids Appropriately’. English Teaching Forum. 291: 50-51. Tiedt, I.M. 1989. Writing: From Topic to Education. Massachusetts: Allyn and Bacon. Weigle, S.C. 2000. Assessing Writing. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Yalden, J. 1987. The Communicative Syllabus: Evolution, Design, and Implementation. London: Prentice Hall International UK Ltd. INTERNET SOURCES Burner, F. http:www.mindmappingforkids.com, accessed on May 28, 2009 Dunn, S. 2006. What is a Mind Map, http:braindance.combdimmap4.htm, accessed on May 28, 2009 O’Keefe, B. 2009. Mind Map Your Way to Success, http:www.mindmappingforkids.com, accessed on May 28, 2009 Steel, V. 2005. Using Mind Mapping to Develop Writing, http:www.teachingenglish.org.ukthinkarticlesusing-mind-maps- develop-writing, accessed on May 28, 2009 78 79 80 Selesai 81 82 KUESIONER Nama : _____________________ Jenis Kelamin : _____________________ Umur : _____________________

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