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the private arena of women; in particular the role as mother and child rearing. Rosaldo eventually concluded that the man acting in the public sector, and women in the domestic sector.
Cultural theory nurture elaborated the difference is the role of men and women is caused by cultural factors of society Friendl, 1975: 3. the difference between the roles of men and women
is largely the result of the socialization of the means of the results of community construction Susana, 2004: 61. Kasiyan 2008: 36 argues in the view of cultural differences between men
and women in the Society materialized through the process of learning from the environment. The concept of gender differences between men and women are more caused by the issue of
socialization and Living up the culturally in the community, in any system of social institution, which from the beginning has been conceptualized differently between men and women. The
process of socialization is then accumulated in the space and a very long time, intergenerational estafette’s , even amplified by the country and the religion, so that gender differences are actually
done culturally. So is the case with the labor of women working in Hong Kong in general working in the
domestic environment as a stylist like households. This is in line with the cultural approach, that the role of women was constructed by society, where men play a role in the public sphere, and
women in the domestic sphere. Role theory is a point of view in sociology that assumes most of the daily activity was
portrayed by the categories set out in the social values that exist in society nowadays Indonesia blend between traditional values and modern. In work and family roles, usually as a man role
providers and women more into the role of the family. Nowadays a lot of women plays a dual role, the ideal woman demanding tasks a housewife parents and womens careers. This balance
should be recognized is a major obstacle for women to work. Many reasons women work, other than because of the demands of the needs of life also because of an increase in the level of
education of women. The role of the family in this very important role.
III. RESEARCH METHODS
Research highlights to the study of Indonesia migrant workers who are in Hong Kong who have different problems and their organization to accommodate the interest and potential, so this
research will always be associated with the attitude and behavior of human beings. Therefore this research using qualitative approach. Creswell 1998: 15 defines qualitative research as follows:
Qualitative research is an inquiry process of understanding based on distinct methodological traditions of inquiry that explore a social or human problem. The researcher to build a complex,
holistic picture, analysis words, and reports detailed views of informants, and conducts the study in a natural setting.
Qualitative research is often also referred to as the phenomenological method, ethnographic method, or the method of impressionistic Creswell, 1998: 7; Sudjana and Ibrahim, 1989: 195.
Because qualitative research methods are often used to produce a theory based on data from the field grounded theory, then his theory referred to as generating theory. Therefore, the accuracy
of the one they interpretation relies heavily on the sharpness of analysis, objectivity, systematic and systemic.
The data obtained from the research plan in the form of descriptive analytic about an event that was taken from a reasonable situation, then the required accuracy in observing the aspects
examined. In this case the role of the researcher is crucial as the main research tools key instrument. in line with the opinion of Nasution 2003: 9 which explains that: only human as
the instrument can understand the meaning of human interaction, reading the motion of face, plumbed the feelings and values contained in speech or conduct of the respondent. Although the
tools used or the camera record the researcher retains a major role as a research tool.
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Technique of collection data done by observation, focus group discussion, in-depth interviews, documentation, studies and the study of literature. in this study the observation is done through
observation aims to get data about a problem and examines the behavior of migrant workers while Indonesia gathered in Victoria park, thereby obtained understanding or as a means of re-checking
in or substantiation of the informationinformation obtained previously. As the scientific method of observation of the ordinary means of observation and recording of the phenomena investigated
systematically. In a broad sense of observation is actually not limited to observations made, either directly or indirectly. Essentially an observation activities by using sensory perception, can sight,
smell, hearing, to obtain the information needed to answer the research issues. Observations in the form of activities, events, event, object, condition or a specific mood, feelings and emotions
of a person. The observation is performed to obtain a real picture of an event or event to answer questions research.
Focus group discussion FGD a qualitative method. The goal is to obtain in-depth information on concepts, perceptions and ideas. The research methods of selecting people who are considered
to be representative of and get to know the problems that the subject in this study. in this case you want to invite is the activist organizations to get to know the problems and needs of Indonesia
migrant workers who cannot actualized in depth, then with the konjen Indonesia in Hong Kong. This is a discussion on the activities of the moderators explores the views of respondents about
their lives became migrant workers in Hong Kong. So is extracting information about the variety of the labor potential of migran Indonesia so that could be developed and be human capital that
will improve the quality of life is correlated with human beings. Focus Group Discussion allows researchers get complete data from informants are usually
made as a cornerstone of a program pilot study. Implementation of the FGD was also relatively quick, which is the longest time the recruitment of informants. FGD also allows more flexible in
determining researchers design questions, so the free ask informants in accordance with the research objectives. However, the relative cost of FGD is big enough, even in some cases, the
informant got in addition to consumption is also tired of money because it has been following the discussions.
In the outline of the focus group discussion FGD, is wider than the interview. If the interview focuses on the submission of questions to the interviewees or respondents, then in FGD, there
was no submission of a question specifically, but more on efforts to listen to information from various sources which are then encapsulated into a specified data. From the discussion and then
produced a final opinion represents the opinion of each of the parties. The final opinion is what later the last data collected by researchers became. Of course, there are levels of FGD in
perception and certain customs, in accordance with the thinking of each party. But from this it brings a more descriptive data and thorough.
FGD is an interactive process. FGD can be used as a powerful tool in a study provides valuable information spontaneously in short periods of time and is relatively fast. FGD is one method of
qualitative and a single tool that can increase profits for example in research or the other. In a group discussion, people tend to concentrate his opinion based on social norms. However, the
opinions that should be discussed with the chairman and the informant crucial in FGD through interviews.
In-depth interview is a conversation in order to get information about the individuals, events, activities, feelings, motivations, caring, dun can experience the thoughts and feelings of the
respondents Lincoln and Guba, 1985: 268. This interview aimed to find out what is contained in the minds and hearts of others, how his view of the world, i.e. things that we cannot learn
through observation Nasution, 2003: 73. In-depth interviews will be conducted to Indonesia migrant workers who have the potential
and the migrant workers they do social aberrations. The interview can be used to gather
