Indicators of Parents Concern

31 2 Based on a lot of concern : a Narrow concern is concern that pay attention to a little object b The larger concern is concern that pay attention to a lot of objects 3 Based on narrow and large concern: a Conservative concern b Distributive concern 4 Based on characteristic concern: a Static concern b Dynamic concern 5 Based on concern level: a High concern b Low concern

c. Indicators of Parents Concern

For successful of children learning, there are various learning needs of children are met though simple in form and type Syaiful Bahri, 2008: 241. According to Syaiful and Aswan 2013: 150, indicators of parents ’ concern for their children can be seen from parents develop study their children as follow: 1 Giving freedom or being democratic, such as giving freedom to the child in determining the schedule of learning. This can be done by discussing shared between parents and children, so it 32 will be a balance between time playing, learning and other activities that kids do. In this case the parents have a role as the controller. 2 Giving a reward or punishment. The reward here can be a gift or a praise, while giving a punishment but to educate such childs fault for violating the discipline may be given with a punishment such as sanction to do something. Helping the difficulties of children, parents are expected to be willing and able to provide books and adequate learning facilities for their children, or they want to keep their children to study at home. With the supervision of they can know when a child has learning difficulties and parents who care about the surveillance study, children at home also can help children overcome learning difficulties Sukardi 2008: 234. Habits in family that can not support where study habits, for example unscheduled and at will or study only on when the examination is near, even though that is the wrong study. Syaiful Bahri, 2008: 242. Depend on those opinions, parents should pay more attention to children in terms of learning and provide exemplary good. It should be parents who have to be an example role model for their children. Therefore, parents should not do anything that is not good in front of their children and always show good examples, because consciously or not any act of parents imitated by children Abu Ahmadi and Widodo Supriyono, 2004: 87. 33 According to those theories, indicators of parents’ concern are: 1 Supplying the educational needs 2 Giving freedom 3 Giving reward or punishment 4 Helping for any difficult thing 5 Giving directives and exemplary.

B. Relevant Research

1. Research by Agustina Kartika Dewi 2014 entitled “Pengaruh Locus of Control dan Motivasi Belajar Terhadap Prestasi Belajar Akuntansi Siswa Kelas XI IPS SMA Negeri 2 Sleman Tahun Ajaran 20132014 ”. The results: 1 Locus of Control has positive effect and significant toward Accounting Learning Achievment with r x1y =0,304; r 2 x1y =0.092; t value =2,114t table =1,678 by 5 significant level, 2 Study Motivation has positive effect and significant toward Accounting Learning Achievement with r x2y =0,427; r 2 x2y =0,183; t value =3,135t table =1,678 by 5 significant level, 3 Locus of Control and Study Motivation together have positive effect and significant toward Accounting Learning Achievment with R y1,2= 0,480; R 2 y1,2= 0,231; F value =6,444F table =3,20 on 5 significance level. The similarities in this research are the variable Locus of Control, Achievement in Accounting, and subjects the students of class XI IPS SMA Negeri 2 Sleman, the differences are variable Student Perceptions of Teacher