Data Description Test Instruments

56 Table 10. The Result of Reliability Instruments No Variable Instruments Alpha Cronbach Coefficient Reliability Description 1 Locus of Control X1 0,615 Strong 2 Students Perceptions of Teacher Teaching Methods X2 0,820 Very Strong 3 Parents Concern X3 0,879 Very Strong Source. The primary data source has processed

I. Data Analysis Techniques

1. Data Description

The data obtained from the field, would be presented in the form of a data description of each variable, both independent and the dependent variables. The Analysis of the data description should include the presentation of Mean M, Median Me, Modus Mo, and Standard Deviation SD, Frequency Distribution Tables, Graphs and Table Category tendency of each variable. a. Mean Mean is the arithmetic average of the data or a typical value that can represent a set of data. The formula uses: Descriptions: Me = Mean ∑fi = Total of data fiXi = Multiple between f i each interval with class Xi. Sugiyono, 2012: 54 57 b. Median is a central value data when the values of the data that are arranged in order according to the amount of data. The formula uses : [ ] Descriptions: Md = Median b = Under line n = Total of data p = Interval class length F = Total of frequency before median class F = frequency of class median Sugiyono, 2012: 53 c. Modus is the value of the data most frequently occurs or data value with the greatest frequency. The formula uses: Descriptions: Mo = Modus b = interval class line with the most frequency p = interval class length b1 = frequency in class modus subtraction the nearest interval Class b2 = frequency in class modus subtraction the next interval class Sugiyono, 2012: 56 d. Standard deviation is a measure of the spread of data since it has a set of data and a middle value. � = √ Descriptions: � = deviasi standard n = total of data x1-x = simpangan 58 e. The frequency distribution table 1 Determine the number of class intervals To determine the length of the interval, use the formula Sturges Rule,is: k=1+3,3 log n Descriptions: k = total of data class n = total of observation data log = logaritma Sugiyono, 2015: 35 2 Determine a range To determine a range, use this formula, as follow : Range = score maximum – score minimum 3 Determine a long class To determine a long class, it uses this formula, as follow : 4 Histogram The Histogram is made depending on frequency data which show on the frequency distribution table. 5 Variable tendency table The next step is to determine the categorization score, which is obtained by each variable. From the score, it will be divided into 4 categories. Categorizing implemented by Mean and SD obtained. 59 a TopHigh All respondents who had the score as much as the mean plus 1 deviation standard to top M + 1 SD b MiddleEnough All respondents who had a score between mean score minus 1 standard deviation and mean score plus 1 standard deviation Between M – 1SD till M + SD c UnderLow All respondents who had a score lower than the mean score minus 1 standard deviation M – SD Table 11. Data Research Variables are Categorized by the Following Rules: Scale Catagories M + 1SD High Mi – 1SD till M + 1SD Enough M – 1SD Low Anas Sudjiono, 2014: 176 6 Pie chart Pie chart is made depending on tendency data that have showed on variable tendency table. 60

2. Prerequisite Test Analysis