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CHAPTER V CONCLUSIONS AND SUGGESTIONS
This chapter is divided into two parts. The first part is the conclusion of the analysis. The second part mentions the suggestion for further researchers and
the suggestion for the English teacher.
A. Conclusions
This part concludes the analysis in chapter 4. There are two conclusions based on the research problems in chapter 1. The first research problem aims to
explain on how is the personality of Olive, the murderer, described in Orhan Pamuk‟s My Name Is Red. According to the theory of character, Olive can be
categorized as major and round character. In addition, Olive‟s personality can be seen through the theory of characterization, Olive is described as an arrogant,
reckless, enthusiastic, determined, self-confident, prejudiced, sensitive, stubborn, and
tricky person. Furthermore, Olive‟s characteristics can be observed through his character as seen by thought, speech, reactions, and another.
Olive‟s arrogance is formed by malignant narcissism, the biggest influence in his motivation to
murder. The second research problem aims to find out Olive motivation to murder
Elegant Effendi and Enishte Effendi. There are for motivations on why Olive murders Elegant Effendi and Enishte Effendi. The first motivation deals with
approach motivation. Olive is reckless in taking the risk to murder because of his desire to be free illuminator. The second motivation deals with achievement
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motivation. Olive has a big desire to see the final painting which is considered as a sin. He needs to make sure that the final painting does not block his future as a
miniaturist. Unfortunately, the owner of the final painting, Enishte Effendi, refuses to show it. Finally, Olive murders him fearlessly. Within achievement
motivation, Olive has an extrinsic motivation to murder Elegant Effendi. He wants to escape from the punishment and Elegant has a big influence in this case.
The third motivation deals with emotional motivation. There are two factors which causes emotional motivation. Those factors are scared and anger. Olive
murders Elegant Effendi because he is fear of him. Elegant wants to endanger the society of miniaturist by spreading the rumor of the final painting which is
considered as sin. Consequently, to prevent this situation, Olive murders him. Olive feels a lot of anger toward Enishte‟s anxiety. Olive‟s anger triggers his
emotion. When Olive is interested in Venetian style and willingly continues to paint, Enishte refuses him and starts to be afraid of what he has done. The fourth
is social motivation. There are two motivations which cause social motivation. They are aggression motivation and harmavoidance motivation. The major factor
which leads aggression motivation is frustration. The frustrating situation occurs when Olive cannot persuade Enishte to continue the project together and Enishte
has caught him as the murderer of Elegant. On the other hand, harmavoidance motivation is need to escape from fear toward Elegant. Olive is afraid if his career
is going to be over. In order to save his own career, he murders Elegant.
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B. Suggestions