C. Previous Studies
For supporting the validation of this research, the researcher gives two previous studies which analyze the translation of address terms
conducted by Fauliyah 2013 and subtitling strategies conducted by Nour 2014 which assessed the translation of address terms and translation
strategies. Those studies guide the researcher for comparing any sources related to the research and gaining the final result from the previous
studies, whether it will be support or contrary. The research which was conducted by Fauliyah 2012 analyzed
the translation of address terms in Ketika Cinta Bertasbih II Indonesian- English Subtitle. That research motivates the researcher to conduct a
further analysis of address terms in different content novel, and in different language transfer English- Indonesia.
The result of Fauliyah’s research aims to find the most frequently address terms and the most
frequently strategies used by the translator in the movie of Ketika Cinta Bertasbih II. The result shows that the most frequently found address term
is pronoun and the most frequently strategy found is a more general word strategy. This means that Indonesian address terms is often translated into
a more common and general English address term and the translation tends to accommodate the target readers instead of maintaining the culture of
Indonesian address terms. The other study was conducted by Rohmah 2014, an English
Language and Literature student of State University of Yogyakarta which
analyzed Subtitling Strategies of English Slang expression in The Indonesian Subtitle of TV Series HANNAH MONTANA SEASON 4. The
result of Rohmah’s research is to explore the translation of slang expressions in TV series Hannah Montana Season 4 and to show how
equivalent the subtitle of the slang expressions was. The exploration includes finding the slang expressions itself, finding the process of
subtitling it, and describing the degrees of meaning equivalent of the slang expressions on its Indonesian subtitle.
D. About The Novels
Sir Arthur Ignatius Conan Doyle is a Scottish. He was born at Edinburg, Scotland in 1859. He is known as a writer and physician in
British. He is also known as the writer of fictional character. He is the author of many famous British fictions. One of the most famous novels is
The Adventure of Sherlock Holmes serials, an eccentric detective fiction. His writing inspiration comes from his consideration about crime fiction.
The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes is the third book in the original Sherlock Holmes series. Sherlock Holmes known as the strong character
that influenced most of any crime fictions works in the world. The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes is a collection of 12 short
stories by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle tells lunge a British detective named Sherlock Holmes. The setting is set time in the late 19
th
century and set