Abstract 3: Analisis Tema pada Pantun Melayu: Suatu Kajian Fungsional Abstract 4: Interferensi Gramatika Bahasa Karo dalam Bahasa Indonesia

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4.5.3 Abstract 3: Analisis Tema pada Pantun Melayu: Suatu Kajian Fungsional

Sistemik. 1. The arrangements Pantun verses is beautifully presented by the creator and its content contains advices, suggestions, criticism and education. 2. On this study the pantun is interpreted and discussed adopting an LSF theory in the aspect of context of situation, the analysis of thematic structure and its utterance function of Malay poetry. 3. The method adopted to this study is a qualitatively applied with an LSF approach of the writer and Halliday, also Puitika Sastra Melayu concept introduced. 4. The procedure in analysis of the data included the following steps: 1 collecting the data, 2 analyzing the data, 3 analyzing the context to situation of poetry comprising of field, mode and tenor, then classify the structure of the theme in the text of Deli Malay’s poetry and 4 analysis of the speech function in Malay poetry. 5. The theme in sense of Deli Malay’s poetry refers to the universe and natural environment Malay cosmology. As occupying the nature faithfully, Malay human yearning for observing in commitment and be careful, that every nature of environment such as river, sea, and the estuary, as well as plants and vegetables shall be presented in image and full sense to those audience being living in society community ignoring the literate and traditional culture. Universitas Sumatera Utara xlvii 6. Moreover, it suggested that the Malay poetry should be made for medium communication media presented by government for official ceremonies. In 1, and originates additive conjunction; in 2 and originates additive conjunction; in 3 and and also originate additive conjunction; in 4 and originates additive conjunction and then originates causal conjunction; in 5 and originates additive conjunction; in 6 moreover originates additive conjunction.

4.5.4 Abstract 4: Interferensi Gramatika Bahasa Karo dalam Bahasa Indonesia

Tulis Murid Kelas 6 Sekolah Dasar Kabupaten Karo. 1. Interferences meant in this study cover ones which are related to morphology, lexis, syntax, and orthography. 2. The aim of this analysis is to describe the interferences in the field of morphology, lexis, syntax, and also on the field of orthography. 3. The methodology applied is one proposed by Nawawi and Martini 1996, Surakhmad 1982, and Weinreich 1971. 4. The finding shows that grammatical interferences at the level of morphology is about 52,14, at the level of lexis is about 35,91, at the level of orthography is about 6,90, and finally at the level of syntax is about 5,80. 5. The result of this analysis also finds that there are some similarities and differences between Karonese and Indonesian morphemes. And that is Universitas Sumatera Utara xlviii why on a certain aspect Indonesian students get some difficulties in using those morphemes. 6. The similarities also found between Indonesia and Karonese vocabulary but there are also some forms that are the same but different in meaning. In 1, and originates additive conjunction; in 2 and also originates additive conjunction; in 3 and originates additive conjunction; in 4 and originates additive conjunction; in 5 also and and originate additive conjunction; in 6 also and and originate additive conjunction and but originates adversative conjunction.

4.5.5 Abstract 5: Suatu Kajian Pragmatik tentang Slogan Signatural Iklan