Conceptual Framework LITERATURE REVIEW

E. Questions of the Research

Based on the conceptual framework above, here are the questions of the research: 1. What are the steps of the accounting pocket book designing and developing to improve the grade X accounting students’ motivation of SMK Muhammadiyah 1 Yogyakarta? 2. How do the material experts assess the development product of the accounting pocket book to improve the grade X accounting students’ motivation of SMK Muhammadiyah 1 Yogyakarta? 3. How do the media experts assess the development product of the accounting pocket book to improve the grade X accounting students’ motivation of SMK Muhammadiyah 1 Yogyakarta? 4. How do the accounting teacher assess the development product of the accounting pocket book to improve the grade X accounting students’ motivation of SMK Muhammadiyah 1 Yogyakarta? 5. How do students respond to the test of the development product of the accounting pocket book to improve the grade X accounting students’ motivation of SMK Muhammadiyah 1 Yogyakarta? 43

CHAPTER III RESEARCH METHOD

A. Research Design and Types

1. Research Types This research is a Research and Development R D. According to Sugiyono 2010: 297, R D is a type of research used to produce a certain product and to examine the effectiveness of the product. This research aims to develop an Accounting Pocket Book on the basic competence: managing adjustment entries. The developed product in this research is an Accounting Pocket Book on managing adjustment entries topic. This research used a development model ADDIE that stands for Analysis, Design, Development, or Production, Implementation, or Delivery and Evaluation. 2. Research Design ADDIE was developed by Dick and Carrey 1996 to design a learning system Endang Mulyatiningsih, 2011: 184. It stands for Analysis, Design, Development, or Production, Implementation, or Delivery and Evaluation. Michael Molenda 2003: 1 in a quotation of a journal from upi.edu says that “ADDIE is an acronym referring to the major processes that comprise the generic ISD process: Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation. Beyond that, I think there is a widely shared understanding that when used in ISD models these processes are considered to be sequential but also iterative…”