Conclusions CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS

72 The post-design research aimed to obtain the respondents’ opinions, comments, and suggestions on the designed materials. The respondents’ opinions were used to decide whether the designed materials were good and acceptable or not for the eighth grade students of SMP Negeri 1 Jogonalan Klaten. The respondents’ comments and suggestions were used to revise the designed materials. In the post-design research, the researcher distributed the evaluation questionnaire to the respondents. The respondents were two English teachers of SMP Negeri 1 Jogonalan Klaten and one English Language Education Study Program lecturer of Sanata Dharma University Yogyakarta. After analyzing the data of the evaluation questionnaire, the designed materials were categorized as good and acceptable because each assessed item of the designed materials reached 3.00 up to 3.66 from the scale of 4. Therefore, the designed materials could be used as the grammar instructional materials using group activities for the eighth grade students of SMP Negeri 1 Jogonalan Klaten after being revised according to the evaluators’ comments and suggestions. The second research question was answered by presenting the final version of the designed materials. The grammar instructional materials using group activities for the eighth grade students of SMP Negeri 1 Jogonalan Klaten consisted of four units. They were listed as follows. Unit 1: Cinderella Cried Alone Unit 2: The Hare was Sleeping Unit 3: I Went Fishing in the River Unit 4: He Passed Away After… 73 Each unit consisted of five sections namely Open Your Mind, Do You Know, Grammar Pit Stop, Try This, and Let’s Sum Up. The final version of the designed materials was presented in Appendix I.

B. Recommendations

This part deals with the researcher’s recommendations for the English teachers of junior high school and other researchers. The recommendations are elaborated as follows.

1. The Recommendations for the English Teachers of Junior High School,

Especially the English Teachers of SMP Negeri 1 Jogonalan Klaten The researcher recommends the English teachers of SMP Negeri 1 Jogonalan Klaten use the designed materials in class. The designed materials have been suited with the students’ needs and interest. Therefore, the students will find it is interesting and challenging to learn the materials in class. Moreover, the researcher recommends the English teachers of SMP Negeri 1 Jogonalan Klaten refer to the teacher’s manual in delivering the designed materials. By following the instructions in the teacher’s manual, the teachers will successfully deliver and effectively reach the goals of the designed materials. The teachers are also recommended enrich their knowledge about group activity because in this designed materials the teachers play an important role as the leader in the group activities which were implemented in class.

2. The Recommendations for Other Researchers

For other researchers, who are interested in the similar research, the re- 74 searcher recommends vary the types of group activity which are applied in the designed materials. For better result, it is recommended also implement the designed materials in class. The last but not least, the researcher recommends apply group activities in designing materials for other English skills whether it is speaking, listening, or reading. 75 REFERENCES Armbruster, B. B. Osbon, J. H. 2002. Reading instruction and assessment. Boston: A Pearson Education Company. Ary, D. 1979. Introduction to research in education 2 nd ed. New York: Holt, Rinehart and Winston. Inc. Borg, W. R. and Gall, M. D. 1983. Educational research: An introduction. New York: Longman. Close, R. A. 1961. The English we use. London: Longman Group Limited. Cohen, A. D. 1990. Language learning. New York: Newburry House Publishers. Crystal, D. 1997. English as a global language. New York: Cambridge University. Dick, W. Reiser, R. A. 1989. Planning effective instruction. London: Prentice Hall International. Jackson, H. 1990. Grammar and meaning – a semantic approach to English grammar. London: Longman. Jaques, D. 1984. Learning in group 2 nd ed.. Houston, Texas: Gulf Publishing Company Kemp, J. E. 1977. Instructional design: A plan for unit and course development. Belmont: Fearon Pitnab Publisher, Inc. Larsen-Freeman, D. 2003. Teaching language: From grammar to gramming. Boston: Heinle Heinle.