and Manifestation, Medan, 13
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November 2007
214 According to total person of type of income earning, 42
of total population is in the primary sector such as farmer worker, farmer, fisherman and the rest 58 in secondary sector. Another
sector not yet develops are marine, industry, tourism, swallow nest that all of them is a potency of this island.
c. Local government and community responsibility
Development programmed focuses oriented on mainland, not to small islands and direction to sea water and small islands.
Low awareness, commitment and political will but now it is better from government to developed and carry on small islands
that have high potencies. Effects of local government low awareness to manage small
islands are below.
[i] Growth of Social and Economic Disparities
Location and geographical position of small islands scourge disparity of social, economy growth and spread
population among mainland as centre of spatial development and its small islands surround.
[ii] Limited Infrastructure
Small islands difficult to reach because of limited access, and cause by the location that usually are remoteness from
mainland. Limit of infrastructure such as road, seaport, school, hospital,
market, electricity,
limited information
and communication media, as a basic of level quality of live
development, level of healthy, level of prosperity and amount of low income people in small islands.
Revitalization needs support by complete infrastructure vice versa it also needs supporting economic from real potency
and creativities character to develop this area.
Figure 6 existing condition of seaport with its parking area and design of Jago seaport in Dabosingkep equipped with recreation area.
and Manifestation, Medan, 13
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November 2007
215
[iii] Conflict of Interest
Small island management determines the impact of environment positively or negatively often expectation to be
minimizing the negative impact through regulation, rule, and standards. Another problem of little island management cultural
conflicts emerge through tourism industry in spite of the fact that several contradiction to local culture; and it emerge limited or no
access to local community usually it happened in little island has carry out by investor.
[iv] Environmental Degradation
Utilization of additional unfriendly environmental resource caused by inadequate central as well as local regulation, and low
of community prosperity has implicated to increase environmental damage.
8. Conclusion
Revitalization of Dabosingkep is specific because the culture as result of prosperity has been leaving behind. Change to
another profession is not easy for people live in small islands. It shown that push factor is needed to make people going to
develop again former privileged conditions Dabosingkep through consideration of small islands ecosystem toward a sustainable
urban islands. The influence of cultural sensitivity toward human development ecosystem mostly related on urban economic sector
contains development of:
Economic base on nautical factor, that have large multiplier effect to push another urban economic.
Develop public private partnership concept. Increase value added of local product which as specific of
Dabosingkep mark. Increase Dabosingkep strengthening capacity that has been
hold as a central of trade distribution and service activity local and national scale for surround area.
Increase an economic infrastructure physically and moreover it needs to support by rule, standard and regulation.
Figure 7 Economic prospective developments
