Data Analysis Technique RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

28 used the types of code-switching when teaching in some classes. Due to that, the researcher presented the percentage of the types of code-switching which had been done by the teacher. Table 4.1: The Percentage of the Types of Code -Switching NO. Class Types of Code-switching Total of teacher utterances Inter. Intra. Tag. Intra. W 1. 2A 7 28 16 64 2 8 25 100 2. 2B 7 27 12 46 5 19 2 7 26 100 3. 3B 10 30 13 43 6 20 1 4 30 100 4. 3C 8 50 5 25 3 19 16 100 5. 4A 8 57 3 21,5 3 21,5 14 100 6. 5C 7 37 4 21 8 42 19 100 Total 36 41 21 2 100 The table above shows the percentage of total types of code-switching that have been used by the teacher in class 2A, 2B, 3B, 3C, 4A, and 5C. From the percentage, it is found that the teacher mostly used intra-sentential and inter- sentential switching almost in every class. The percentage of each class is different. The teacher did it based on the the teacher‟s needs. Based on the findings, the researcher sees that the teacher did code-switching mostly in class 3B. The teacher mostly did code-switching in that class since the situation in that class was noisy. In this case, the teacher‟s speech was increasing As seen from the table, the inter-sentential switching occurred mostly in class 3C, 4A, and 5C. Intra-sentential switching mostly occurred in 2A, 2B, and PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI 29 3B. Moreover, if we compare the intra-sentential switching in those classes, we find that the intra-sentential switching mostly occurred in 3B. Furthermore, the researcher also found that another type of code-switching proposed by McArthur 1998 especially tag switching type mostly occurred in 5C grade if compared to tag switching in the other classes. However, for the intra-word type, the researcher found that it only occurred in the both 2B and 3B class. The intra-word type was used by the teacher only in the three teacher‟s utterances. McArthur 1998 provides four types of code-switching; they are inter- sentential switching, intra-sentential switching, tag switching, and intra-word switching. Looking from this perspective, the researcher presented the data of the types of code-switching which were used by the teacher. Consequently, those types would be presented one by one.

1. Inter-sentential Switching

According to McArthur 1998, inter-sentential switching is a type of switching in which the code-switching occurs at clause or sentence boundaries. In this research, the researcher found that the teacher used this type in her sentences while teaching the students in 2A, 2B, 3B, 3C, and 5C. The percentage of this type used by the teacher is 36 see table 4.1. The researcher would provide some examples of the inter-sentential switching that were used by the teacher in some classes. The first example is: [Case 67] T: Everybody please sit down in your chair. Duduk di bangkunya masing- masing Please, sit down on your chairs. S: Okay miss. PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI