Document Analysis Research Instruments and Data Gathering Technique
39 facilitator so that the information gathered from the process of data collection
really processed well and to prevent the bias of analysis the data. Creswell 2003, proposes that the validity in the qualitative study is obtained through the
process of checking the pattern consistency of the theme development. Validity takes an important account of the qualitative study Creswell Miller, 2000, as
cited in Creswell, 2003. In order to obtain this criterion, the researcher assured whether the findings in the study are accurate from the standpoint of researcher,
participants and the reader as well. The data were displayed in a form of narrative text. It had something to do
with an organized assembly of information where the conclusion will be drawn. According to Miles and Huberman 1994 all display are designed to assemble
and organize information in an immediately accessible, compact form so that the researcher will be able to see what is happening.
The researcher implemented case analysis meeting with the co-facilitator of the study. The importance of this activity was presented by Miles and
Huberman 1994. This meeting was conducted in order to summarize the current status of the case. This meeting was guided by series of questions related to the
phenomenon being investigated and there were notes on answer which were taken to the question as the progress of the meeting. This activity enabled the researcher
to review the case and make the analysis of the data gathered in the process of data collection.
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