201 conditions, and similar to the police for IT Solutions in marketing advertising, there is a lack of
objective danger. Overall, by serving police officers are engaged in research are one-sided cited statistics on police authorities information as the basis for not considering the effect of other,
variables, the only similar nature of police operations reports, easily generate Dangjuzhemi blind spot, should solicit legal, academic and civil society, such as views, whether public opinion
research conducted, not missing the party objectivity. 2.3 Privacy Issues and Social Phenomena
Recent evidence suggests that it may encourage increased reporting of crimes to the police and increased recording of crimes by the police. CCTV may also cause crime to be displaced to other
locations, times, or victims, and also raises concerns over threats to privacy and civil liberties Welsh and Farrington 2009. From the erection considering factor Strategic Management angle
to measure surveillance recording system, the researchers summarized their field visits to nine research areas townships experience and interviews, analyzing set surveillance recording
system should pay attention to environmental design social determinants and psychological decision. considerations and other -oriented, and for the hazardous journey of these regions
degrees according to their subjective judgments to score, and then to SWOT analysis to do cross- analysis to assess the installation of the monitor strategy, although this effectiveness of the
method has not yet been assessed, but this study presents an interesting strategic point of view, available for police authorities refer to the use of Li Yong Qing, Xu Peng and Ai Peng, 2006.
For the police investigation of the case method of conducting discussions, propose target track concept, that is, for criminal cases related objects or intelligence, according to their chronological
order to establish directional links, the point -rays consisting of pattern generation, that is called the target trajectory. Its so-called object or intelligence means the objects relevant to the case or
information on investigative practices such as: crime sites, crime locations, through joint records, communications surveillance, phone number, transport, Internet addresses, GPS information,
invoices, credit cards, debit cards and can be used as a traffic ticket establish target track objects. This paper enumerates seven use target trajectory concepts and detection of criminal cases real
examples, itemized description of its application scenarios in the criminal investigation, and one that is in Taichung poison bull incident as an example, the Monitoring the recorded data as the its
so-called object or intelligence, one of the promising, describes how the police use the recorded data to track criminals, thereby cracking criminal cases Zhanming Hua, Li article, 2006. This
part of the literature only major cases for the study, but the police when investigating major cases, often invested a large amount of manpower and resources, and are manually each filter
huge recording data, if only to observe the police of such indigenous steelmaking style investigative methods, the application can almost predict will form a conclusion ─ surveillance
recording system is to place all of the prison near the crime record all screen filter. However, the practice in the use of surveillance recording system to assist cracked the case but not limited to
major criminal cases, and because of the limited police powers and Benefit Evaluation and other factors, more investigation is not possible in any case are individually recorded data filtering.
Therefore, the present study was to explore the application of this criminal investigation techniques and technology, to understand how the police can use this tool in these small cases.
Routine activity theory of criminology that is revealed when a motivated offender encounters a suitable subject matter, if the site has a strong presence of the supervisor, then the crime will not
happen, but for many people in terms of crime, surveillance is indeed a powerful supervisor, especially for property crimes, but also play a preventive or deterrent effect ; for prevention
202 through environmental design to achieve the purpose of the crime, must respect the software is to
enhance peoples awareness of both hard and soft, and hardware aspect is committed to improving the spatial form, where the installation of CCTV, the more important indicators.
CCTV recorded by the perpetrators face with the criminal process, so that the perpetrators escape detection, but as the irrefutable evidence of a crime, the real weapon of Criminal
Investigation.
3. Research Methodology
The research uses literature review as the base for induction and it is to introduce the general conditions some countries using surveillance camera systems by comparative research method.
According to the five approaches, the community surveillance condition, circumstances crime prevention, relaxing index on the installing surveillance camera systems, the self-evaluation of
interaction between police officers and people, the evaluation of privacy on surveillance camera systems through the questionnaires on 274 village heads and 65 chiefs of police stations to be
quantified analysis. In the light of reporters, councilors, detectives, referring their opinions on the efficiency of surveillance camera systems to the crime prevention, this study uses the semi-
constructive interview method to deduce the domestic experimental data. On the other hand, induct the pros and cons from domestic and abroad scholars viewing on the installment of
surveillance camera systems in public areas, and use the cross-examination discussions to make clear on police facing the problematic nature by using in practice this technology. Due to the
above-mentioned retrospectives, discussions, analysis, and inductions, this study developed the theoretical base for this research and conduct as the guidelines of interviews and cases analysis
to design research outline and develop research questions. This study adapted the interview data to understand the real applying condition on recently the surveillance camera systems to crime
prevention and by using cases analysis method, analyze minutely the links on elaborating functions of surveillance camera systems at the time of investigating crimes and further bring the
findings and suggestions from this research. Finally, this study adapted the quantified analysis and characteristic study to find out the future embarrassments and limitations on surveillance
camera systems on crime investigations. Furthermore, we introduce the practical units some feasible plans and improving guide lines and the purposes are to enhance the efficiency of
surveillance camera systems and in the meanwhile, to increase the people’s satisfaction of public security and a sense of security.
4. Discussion
Technological skills are mainly to discuss the levels of the relative skills of surveillance cameras and focus on the applying for new technology rather than provide any ideas about the installment
of surveillance camera systems in public areas; on the other hand, agree that the installment of surveillance camera systems is good for the public security. Thus, they conclude a hypothesis
one: the installment of surveillance camera systems to the individuals’ recognition has the positive influence. The relative documentaries on issue of human rights center on speaking about
the surveillance camera systems infringing human rights and violate people’s expectance of privacy. They do not want to do for investigating crimes to infringe the right of people’s
expectance of privacy. Thus, they have a hypothesis two: surveillance camera systems have negative influence on individual privacy right. Legal system is to discuss the surveillance camera
systems involved in legal problems. Though most includes the discussions on the issue of human rights, the contexts stress on the discussions of legal level yet. Their conclusions are always to
203 point out the lack of recent legal system, people to the management unit for collecting picture
data from the surveillance camera systems having low credit, but on the contrast, basically they are on the same page on that if there are enough legal control and there are good efficiency on
collecting and using picture data, so that they do not deny the installment of surveillance camera systems in public areas. Therefore they have a hypothesis three: the majority of people have low
credit on the management units in collecting and using picture data. Phenomenon study aims at the phenomenon study of prevalent installment of surveillance camera systems in public areas
and has its ideas. According to its attitude, its viewpoint is agreeable with maintaining public security by surveillance camera systems. So, there is a hypothesis four: surveillance camera
systems are helpful to the sense of people’s security. The study of the appliance of surveillance camera systems for the crime investigation, the documentaries applause for the surveillance
camera systems function and in the efforts of government’s installment of surveillance camera systems by decreasing crime rate and increasing crime resolving rate in the way of statistics and
analysis. As a result, there is a hypothesis five: there is an important links on the government’s prevalent installment of surveillance camera systems is helpful to decrease crimes and increase
crimes resolutions.
5. Conclusions
There is a specially-assigned police officer at any police station to maintain and manage the surveillance camera systems. For the purpose of simple operation, the police station aims at
training every police officer to operate perfectly. The maintenance budget is planned by the Miaoli County Police Department. The Police Department has ordered Miaoli County Police
Department maintenance plan for surveillance camera systems and asks its personnel trying their best to maintain and manage the systems and check the systems’ function in period. The
surveillance camera systems are many advantages, but there are some side of effects, such as tangled lines, spoiling city aspect, reading problems, false using, legal questions and infringing
privacy right. The surveillance camera systems are installed at the hot spot of crimes, but if it happens the crime displacement or profits proliferation? That is related to different levels of life
styles and social control. For example, in the metropolitan, commercial centers, traffic ways, there are intense installment of surveillance camera systems, but if there is a ray of chance to
commit a crime, the gangster will do. Whereas, in the rural areas, there are informal sanctions, they have a very few criminal cases even if there are no surveillance cameras. To sum up,
different environments and social control influence the crime rate. Surveillance cameras bring two sides of influence on people’s life, privacy right and sense of security. Almost 80
percentages of people are willing to discard the privacy right for the sake of security. Because the surveillance cameras provide them with confidence and sense of security. People gradually
depend on the surveillance cameras and those are parts of people’s life. In other words, people do not dare to walk out at the midnight if there are no surveillance cameras. The installment of
surveillance cameras is a part of community self-defense system, and its goal is to prevent crimes. The surveillance cameras have the coercion on gangsters. In the beginning, we have got
many profits from the surveillance cameras, but over the years gangsters know well of places installed the surveillance cameras, the efficiency of surveillance cameras is decreasing. Looking
at the investigation effect, there is still low rate of clearing up criminal cases. We should make efforts to do with quality, skills, environmental improvement and hard work, and then we could
go ahead with crime prevention. Now the surveillance cameras have played an important role in community public security. They operate all around the clock and they are linking to people’s
